1、霸霸 王王 别别 姬姬12 Farewell My Concubine(play):TheplaytellsthestoryofXiangYu,theself-styledHegemon-KingofWesternChuwhobattledfortheunificationofChinawithLiuBang,theeventualfounderoftheHanDynasty.Intheplay,XiangYuissurroundedbyLiuBangsforcesandonthevergeoftotaldefeat,sohecallsforthhishorseandbegsittorunaw
2、ayforthesakeofitsownsafety.Thehorserefuses,againsthiswishes.Hethencallsforthecompanyofhisfavoriteconcubine,ConsortYu.Realizingthediresituationthathasbefallenthem,shebegstodiealongsidehermaster,buthestronglyrefusesthiswish.Afterwards,asheisdistracted,YucommitssuicidewithXiangYussword.FromwikipediaDir
3、ector:KaigeChenScriptwriter:BihuaLiLeading Roles:LeslieCheungFengyiZhangLiGongYouGeType:dramaThemoviewonontheforty-sixthsessionofCannesFilmFestivalGoldenPalmAward.3Leslie Cheung=Dieyi ChengFengyi ZhangXiaolou DuanLi GongJuxian4TheperiodofBeiyangGovernment（19121928）TheperiodoftheRepublicofChinainChin
4、eseMainland19121949TheperiodoftheJapaneseinvasionofChina（19371945）Earlyyearsofthenewnation（19491966）Theperiodofthe“CulturalRevolution“（19661976）56ChengDieyiandhisMotherHisnicknameisXiaodouzi(meansbean)Thispictureshowshiminchildhood7Beanslefthandwasdeformed.Hewasbornwithsixfingers.ThePekingOperatroup
5、edidnotacceptchildrenwithdisabilities,sohismothercutoffhisextrafingerswithakitchenknifeduringthecoldwinter.Fromthenon,hewasabandonedbyhismotherandbecameastudentofthetroupe8Wanttoappear,youwillsurelysufferdignitarypracticesplitIambynatureaboy.Iambynatureagirl,notaboyManypeopleknowthattheplayisfake.It
6、wasperformedbyactors.Itsstorymaybetrue,buteverythingonthestageisfake.Butasanactor,hemaybetoodeepintheplay.Hedidnotwanttoputdownhisdignitytosaysomethingunkind.JuvenileBeanTeacher9TheyoungDuan,nicknameshitou(meansstone)HeisBeansseniorbrother(Itsnotrelatedbyblood)Heforcedthebeanstosaytheline:Iambynatur
7、eagirl,notaboyAlthoughhehashurtbean,hetakesgoodcareofbean.BeanhasgraduallydevelopedadeepdependenceonStone.10Hefinallygotonthestageafteralotofpainfultrainings.However,hewasalsoseenbythepervertedbigwigs,andthenhewasassaulted.Hispsychologybegantochange!Heandhisgroupsperformancewidelypraisedinthecapital
8、.Atthesametime,hewasalsoimmersedintheroleofConcubineYu.Althoughhebecameastar,themiseryofhislifewasjustbeginning.Where Xiaolou(stone)represents practical reality,Dieyi(bean)represents art.11AdultStoneAdultbeanDuanXiaolou(stone)fellinlovewithJuxianinabrothel.ChengwassojealousthatdecidedtobreakwithDuan
9、.Juxian Duan xiaolou Cheng dieyi 12TheperiodoftheJapaneseinvasionofChinaDuanresistedtheJapanese,andthenhewasarrestedbytheJapanese.InordertosaveDuan,ChengperformedadramatotheJapaneseofficers.HesocializewithJapaneseofficer:SaburoAuki(whoreallyknowsBeijingOpera)Cheng performed to the Japanese13The peri
10、od of the Republic of China in Chinese Mainland Endofthewar,ChengwasaccusedasatraitorforperformingtoJapanese.Duansparednoefforttosavehim.(Japaneseofficersdiedinthewar)Cheng was in court14Early years of the new nation 建国初期建国初期After the liberation,Peking Opera was not taken seriously.Therefore,Cheng t
11、ook drugs for escapism.Cheng was smoking opium15The period of the Cultural Revolution 文化大革命革时期文化大革命革时期DuringtheCulturalRevolution,peopleturnedagainsteachotherandeveryonedesiredtoexposeandbetraytheotherseventheclosestoneisnoexception.Juxianhangedherselfintheend.BecauseDuansaid,hehadnotloveher.They we
12、re accept criticism.1611 years later,they performed “Farewell My Concubine”together again,but Cheng was pessimistic and despair,so he killed himself in the performance.Im concubineyu,but you are not my king.17 The EndThe End1819PPT1:Good morning,everyone!Today Id like to introduce one of my favorite
13、 movies called Farewell to My Concubine.kkj.ban妾；情妇；大家好！今天我来介绍一部我最喜爱的电影霸王别姬PPT2:The film is adapted from the novel of the same name by Hong Kong writer Li Bihua,and is directed by Chen Kaige.This film won the Golden Palm award,Cannes International Film Festival 1993 in France.It is the first time a
14、Chinese film has won the award.霸王别姬改编自香港作家李碧华的同名小说，由陈凯歌执导，张国荣、张丰毅、巩俐、领衔主演。1993年该片荣获法国戛纳国际电影节最高奖项金棕榈大奖，成为首部获此殊荣的中国影片。PPT3:In the film Leslie Cheung plays Cheng Dieyi，who is a Beijing opera actor.Zhang fengyi plays Duan Xiaolou,who is the senior fellow apprentice of Cheng Dieyi.His wife Juxian,an old
15、society prostitute,is played by Gong li.prst.tut 婊子张国荣在影片中饰演程蝶衣，他是京剧演员。张丰毅饰演段小楼，他是程蝶衣戏班的师兄。巩俐饰演段小楼的妻子菊仙，她曾经是旧社会的妓女。PPT4:The film spans fifty-three years,presenting the lives of two men against the historical backdrop of a country in upheaval.Initially banned in China but shown to international accla
16、im,Chen Kaiges film is one of the true masterpieces.phiv()l 动乱动乱霸王别姬的时间跨度为五十三年，呈现出两人在国家剧变历史背景下生活。影片最初在中国被禁但在国际上却享有赞誉，陈凯歌的电影是一个真正的杰作。20PPT5:The film starts from the Beiyang government time in 1924 and ends in 1978 after smashing“the gang of four”.The time spans more than half a century.Then I will in
17、troduce this film in accordance with the 5 different historical periods.prd时期时期影片始自1924年北洋政府时代终止于1978年粉碎“四人帮”的伟大胜利，时间跨度长达半个世纪之多,接下来我将按照这5个不同历史时期来介绍这部电影PPT6:In 1924 Beijing,Chen Dieyi and Duan Xiaolou were brought together under the thumb of the strict master of a small acting troupe.Thirteen years l
18、ater,their suffering has paid off.They become opera stars,and their production,“Farewell My Concubine”is nationally known.m拇指拇指 mstr师傅师傅 trup 剧剧团团在1924年的北京，程蝶衣和段小楼都在一个小戏班严厉的班主手下学戏。十三年后，他们的苦练得到了回报。他们成了京剧名角儿，俩人合演的霸王别姬誉满京城。PPT7:Cheng Dieyi was so into the character and has gradually developed a deep de
19、pendence on Duan Xiaolou.The two were inseparable,until the woman Juxian came between them.Duan fell in love with Juxian at the first sight.Cheng was so jealous that decided to break with Duan.The picture shows Duan xiaolou introduced Juxian to Cheng Dieyi before his marriage.他们两人密不可分，直到一个女人菊仙（巩俐）出现
20、在他们之间。段小楼与菊仙一见钟情。程蝶衣随即与菊仙争风吃醋，并想和段小楼绝裂。这张图片表现的是段小楼在结婚前第一次把菊仙介绍给程蝶衣。21PPT8:Then the Japanese came into the town,Duan xiaolou went to prison because of refusing to perform.In order to save Duan,Cheng performed“the Peony Pavilion”to the Japanese officers in the evening.pini 牡丹牡丹pvlj()n 亭子亭子随后日本鬼子进城，段小楼
21、因拒演而入狱。程蝶衣为救师哥，为鬼子唱了一折牡丹亭游园惊梦。PPT9:End of the war,Cheng Dieyi was accused as a traitor for performing to Japanese.Duan Xiaolou spared no effort to save him.In this picture we can see,he showed no fear to stand in the court,behind him was full of the crowd.抗战结束，程蝶衣因曾为日本人演戏而被以汉奸罪起诉，段小楼倾力营救。在这张图片里我们可以看
22、到，程蝶衣面无惧色地站在法庭上，他的身后坐满了围观的人群。PPT10:After the liberation,Peking Opera was not taken seriously.Therefore,Cheng Dieyi took drugs for escapism.The picture shows he numbed himself with drugs in order to escape from reality.nm麻痹麻痹解放后，两人的绝艺并没有受到重视，程蝶衣因此而吸毒堕落。这张图片反映了他用鸦片来麻痹自己从而逃避现实。22PPT11:During the Cultur
23、al Revolution,people turned against each other and everyone desired to expose and betray the others even the closest one is no exception.Juxian hanged herself in the end.The picture shows Duan and Cheng were criticized and denounced by red guards in the street.h上吊文革到来后，师兄弟、夫妻之间在外界非人的压迫下相继反目成仇，相互揭发，菊
24、仙最终上吊自杀。这张图片反映两人在街头被红卫兵批斗。PPT12:11 years later,they performed the“Farewell My Concubine”together again,but Cheng was pessimistic and despair,so he killed himself in the performance.pesmstk悲观的程蝶衣和段小楼在十一年后再唱霸王别姬，但此时的程蝶衣已经悲观绝望，在表演的过程中自尽身亡。PPT13:That is all.Thanks for your attention.我介绍完了，感谢大家的观看。23我喜欢这
25、部电影的原因：我喜欢这部电影的原因：The movie surprised me in its depth and technical skill.There are three reasons why I like it.The first is the technical skill of the director.The entire film is a feast for the eyes,taking full advantage of elaborate costumes and exotic locations.The second strength is in the actu
26、al storytelling.The plot is a fascinating tragedy and the acting is nothing short of incredible.The last but not the least is the historical accuracy.Farewell my Concubine is exceptionally accurate in portraying the monumental changes that were sweeping China at the time.The film doesnt just treat these events as background events,but drags them right into the plot and pins the characters into their surroundings.
