1、七年级英语下册 M6U2预习指导一、知识点1.Welcome (名词) “欢迎” (动词) “欢迎”常见搭配：welcome to + 地点 “欢迎来到某地”Give sb.a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人Eg: Welcome to Beijing.北京欢迎你。They gave us a warm welcome. 他们热烈欢迎我们。2.tour (名词) 旅行Eg: short tour of 短途旅行tour（动词）周游；观光Eg: We will tour America next week.我们下周将周游美国。注意：Journey, trip, travel与tour区别
2、：journey着重指“长距离的、陆上的旅行”Trip 指“任何方式的短途旅行”travel泛指旅行的过程，尤指出国旅行tour常指“以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行”3.The middle of . .中央In the middle of . 在.中央Eg: There is a playground in the middle of the school.学校中央有一个操场。4.a famous museum with 带有著名博物馆famous paintings 名画 With用法：With (介词) “和.一起” Eg: I go to school with Mike.“我和马克
3、一起去上学。”“长着” Eg: a girl with big eyes “长着大眼睛的女孩”“拿着” Eg: Our teacher came in the classroom with a book. “我们老师拿着书走进教室。”“有着” Eg: China is a country with long history. “中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。”“用” Eg: I write with this pen. “我用这支钢笔写字。”5.painting (可数名词) 油画；绘画- paint (动词) 绘画；上颜色 （名词）油漆；涂料-painter (名词) 漆工；画家Eg:The
4、 painter is painting the picture.这个画家正在绘画。6.The street to 地点 通往.的街道Eg: The street to Buckingham Palace 通往白金汉宫的街道7.above “在之上”位于高于，不接触 反义词belowover “在之外”垂直高于，不接触 反义词underon “在的上面” 表面接触 反义词beneathEg: There is a light above the desk.桌子上有一盏灯。8.Most of . .的大多数Eg: Most of the students are from Beijing. 大多
5、数学生来自北京。9.on a clear day 在晴朗的一天Eg: You can see more on a clear day.在晴朗的一天你能看见更多。10.The best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方法其中best为good/well的最高级Eg: The best way to learn English is speaking a lot.学英语最好的方法是多说。11.by boat 乘船Go to 地点 by boat = take a boat to 地点Eg: We will go to Qingdao by boat.= We will take a b
6、oat to Qingdao.我们将坐船去青岛。12.as(连词) 当的时候 引导时间状语从句Eg: As you go along the street, the bookstore is on your left.当你沿着街走的时候，书店在你的左边。13.Get off 下车（船/飞机等）Get on 上车（船/飞机等)Eg: You must be careful when you get off the bus.你下公交车时一定要当心。14.Next to . 在.旁边Eg:There is a tree next to the house.房子旁边有一棵树。15.Its over 9
7、00 years old. 它有900多年历史。16.After doing sth. 在做某事后After为介词，故后面接动词需要用doing形式Eg: After visiting the museum, they will have lunch.在参观完博物馆后，他们去吃午饭。17.It takes sb.+ 时间 + to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事take the boat back to 坐船回到take the No.5 bus 乘坐5路公交车Eg: You can take the boat back to the restaurant.你可以坐船回到餐厅。18.go
8、 past 穿过Past (介词) 通过 - pass (动词) “通过；传递”常见搭配：go past .= pass . “通过.”Pass sb.sth.= pass sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人Eg: Walk past the bank, you will see a shop.路过银行，你会看到一个商店。Please pass the cup to me.请把水杯递给我。19.finish doing sth. 结束做某事Eg:We will finish working in two days.两天后我们结束工作。20.Hundred (数词) “百”如果前面有数字，则h
9、undred不可加s；如果hundred后有of，则必须加sEg: hundreds of 数百的Five hundred 五百二、练习题一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.It is _ (晴朗的) today.Lets have a picnic in the park.2.The p_ in this museum is very expensive.3.The _ (教堂) is very big and wonderful.4.This actor is very f_ for the teleplay(电视剧).5.There is a light _ (在.上方) the
10、table.6.We will have a short t_ around the city.7._ (大多数) of students are from China.8.Betty goes p_ the park every day.9.How _ (高) is the building?10.I must f_ my homework before dinner.二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.There are lots of wonderful _ (paint) in that shop.12.The best way _ (learn) English is to practi
11、se as often as possible.13.After _ (have) dinner, we often sit together and watch TV.14.Walk _ (pass) the park, you will find the shop.15._ (write) down your name and number on the paper, please.三、单项选择( )16.They will take a walk _ a clear day.A.on B.at C.in D.for( )17.Listening to English songs _ a
12、good way to learn English.A.am B.are C.is D.was( )18._ students are boys in my class.A.Most B.Most of C.Much D.Much of( )19.It will _ me two hours to reach the train station.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost( )20.Go straight and turn _ at the second crossing.A.to left B.for left C.left D.at left( )21.A pe
13、rsons life is like a road _ lots of difficulties.A.by B.with C.along D.during( )22.She will finish _ in two hours.A.work B.to work C.works D.working( )23.Jay Zhou is famous _ his songs.A.as B.with C.for D.of( )24.The temperature often stays _ twenty in summer.A.at B.below C.around D.above( )25.After
14、 _ my work, I will take a taxi to go back home.A.finish B.finishing C.finishes D.to finish四、翻译句子26.请一个接一个地下火车。Please _ _ the train one by one.27.在晴朗的日子里，我们经常去公园散步。We often take a walk in the park _ _ _ _.28.杭州因西湖而著名。Hangzhou _ _ _ the West Lake.29.在我们学校旁边有一个大的图书馆。There is a big library _ _ our schoo
15、l.30.美国在海的另一面。The USA is _ _ _ _ _ the sea.五、阅读理解When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, th
16、e streets are very busy.Traffic is the most dangerous then.When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.You
17、 can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city well.Its very interesting.( )31.In England, the traffic moves _.A.on the right B.on the leftC.in the middle D.in the park( )32.When you cross the street, you must look to _.A.the front B.the right C.the left D.B and C( )33.the streets beco
18、me very busy in the morning and in the evening because _.A.the people go to workB.the people come from workC.the people go shoppingD.A and B( )34.It is _ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.A.dangerous B.interesting C.easy D.safe( )35.you can see the city very well on the _ floor
19、of the bus.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth六、选词填空turn; right; way; along; welcome;busy; go; across; near; cleanDear Peter,I know that you want to come to Hangzhou next week.36._ to my home.Let me tell you the 37._ to my house.You live in Changjiang Hotel on Chnagjiang Street,dont you? OK! Changjian
20、g Street is a famous and 38._ street in our city.You can start from your hotel and go straight 39._ Tongcheng Street.You will pass two small streets - Hongxing Street and Lujiang Street.When you see an overbridge (高架桥), please 40._ right and go along Huangcheng Street.Its an old street, but its 41._
21、.Theres a big park on the street.When you see it, please turn left and 42._ straight on.You will pass Wuhan Street and Yunxi Street.Then you can see a KFC on your 43._.There is a supermarket 44._ from the KFC and my house is 45._ the supermarket.When you get to the supermarket, you can call me and t
22、hen I will go to meet you.I hope you can have a good trip.Yours,Lily七、任务型阅读Tom : Excuse me.Could you tell me how to get to the Palace Museum?Jerry : You can take the No.5 bus.The driver will tell you where to get off.Tom : Yes, but Im driving my own car.Jerry: Oh, then you drive along this street, t
23、urn right at the third crossroad, then turn left.Keep straight on until you see a road sign that says “Palace Museum”, and then you follow the sign.It will direct you to the Palace Museum.Tom : Drive along this street, turn right, turn left, keep straight, and then Ill see the road sign?Jerry: Thats
24、 right.Tom : Are you sure that I wont drive into the wrong way?Jerry: Well, I dont think you will.Where is your car?Tom : I parked it over there.You see?Jerry: Oh, no.Youd better move it before a policeman sees youve parked there.Tom : Why? I dont see any “No Parking” signs.Jerry: But you parked in
25、a bus stop.Tom : Here comes a policeman.Id better run.Thank you! Oh, by the way, how long will it take me to get to the museum?Jerry: About half an hour.Tom : Thanks again.You are very kind.Jerry: Hurry up, or youll get a ticket.41.Does Jerry know Tom well?_42.How will Tom get to the Palace Museum?
26、_43.Where did Tom park his car?_44.How long does it take to get to the Palace Museum by car?_45.The underlined word “ticket” means “_” in Chinese.附：参考答案一、1.clear 2.painting 3.church 4.famous 5.above6.tour 7.Most 8.past 9.high 10.finish二、11.paintings 12.to learn 13.having 14.past 15.Write三、16 - 20 ACBAC 21 - 25 BDCDB四、26.get off 27.on a clear day28.is famous for 29.next to30.on the other side of五、31 - 35 BDDAB六、36.Welcome 37.way 38.busy 39.along 40.turn41.clean 42.go 43.right 44.across 45.near七、46.No, he doesnt.47.By car.48.In a bus stop.49.Half an hour.50.罚单7
