高中英语2024届高考书面通知写作指导.doc

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1、高考英语书面通知写作指导作为应用文类型之一,书面通知也是困扰考生的一大难关。很多同学搞不清这种体裁,总喜欢开头就是Im writing这种写法。因此在这里强调一下,书面通知是客观性很强的文体,一般是团体、机构、学校等发布的消息,不是个人行为。写这类作文要注意它的格式。一、常见写作表达(一)表述活动目的1.两大句型: 为了., 某单位将在某时某地举办某活动With the aim of ., xxx(单位名如the Student Union) will hold/launch an activity(根据材料写具体活动名)+地点+时间为了.某时间将见证某活动的举行在某地。Intended to

2、 do sth., 时间+will witness an activity to be held +地点2.常见语块积累增长知识gain/acquire/obtain a deeper understanding of深入了解further/enhance/deepen ones understanding of促进/加深某人对某事的理解enrich ones knowledge丰富知识gain an insight into了解get familiar with/be acquainted with熟悉give/offer sb.a glimpse of让某人了解提升技能/能力enable/

3、allow sb.to solve .使某人能解决be equipped with .具备improve oneself in all aspects全面提升自己promote/enhance/strengthen ones social /communication/organisational/practical life skills促进/提高/增强社交/交流/组织/实用的生活技能obtain/enhance ones proficiency in能够充分掌握/提高对熟练程度增强自信/提高意识boost/enhance/improve ones confidence增强自信raise/e

4、nhance/promote/arouse/strengthen/foster ones awareness of提高/增强/培养的意识培育精神foster/develop/cultivate/promote teamwork spirit培养/促进团队精神拓视野/激兴趣/激情broaden ones horizons/expand ones minds拓宽视野arouse/stimulate ones passion/enthusiasm for激发某人对的热情arouse/develop/stimulate ones interest in激发/培养某人对的兴趣develop/form a

5、 good habit of养成的好习惯丰富生活enrich campus life丰富学校生活create a relaxing atmosphere创造轻松的氛围relieve ones stress from study缓解学习压力strengthen ones body强身健体give/offer sb.a hands-on experience给某人一次亲身体验(二)过渡衔接希望任何对活动感兴趣的学生都积极参加。相关信息如下。Hope any student interested in the activity take an active part in.Revelant info

6、rmation is listed as follows.(三)正文部分具体信息1.首先,要求参加该活动的学生应.First of all, it is required that students involved in it should .2.此外,你要牢记的是.Additionally, what you should bear in mind is that.3.最后,值得注意的是.In the end, also of primary note is that./it is worth noting that.4.届时,该活动将分为几部分,从.到.As scheduled, the

7、 activity will fall into several parts, ranging from.to.5.某某将做一个关于(如何).的讲座。在此之后将是一个.活动。xxx will deliver a speech on., after which will be a xxx6.获奖者将在.时间被公布出来Prize winners will be announced+时间(四)结尾1.这是一个将使你受益匪浅的活动。期待你们的踊跃参与。This is such a rewarding activity that will benefit you a lot.Anticipate you

8、r active participation.2.欢迎所有符合资格和感兴趣的学生积极参与。Any student who is qualified and interested will be cordially welcomed.二、实用佳句1.为了加强人们对保护野生动物的意识,我们市环保协会(Environmental Protection Association)将于下周六早9点举行一场主题为“Fight With Illegal Hunting”的讲座。With the aim of strenthening peoples awareness of wildlife protecti

9、on,our citys Environmental Protection Association will hold a lecture themed Fight With Illegal Hunting.2.为了提高大家对垃圾分类(garbage sorting)的认识及加强环保意识,学生会将举行一个海报设计大赛。Intended to enhance everyones knowledge of garbage sorting and awareness of environmental protection, the Student Union will launch a poster

10、 design competition.3.首先,要求参加该活动的学生于明天早上8点在校门口集合。First of all, it is required that student participating in it should gather/assemble at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.4.首先,要求申请者要了解中国传统文化并擅长英语。First of all, it is required that applicants should gain deep insights into traditional Chinese culture and ha

11、ve a good grasp of English.5.此外,你要牢记的是将你的作品发送到我们的邮箱。Additionally, what you should bear in mind is that send your works to our e-mial.6.最后,值得注意的是,报名截止时间为下周日。In the end, also of primary note is that the deadline for signing up is next Sunday.7.李教授将做一个关于如何在网上保护个人隐私的讲座。在此之后,将是一个10分钟的问答环节(answer-question

12、 session)。Mr.Li will deliver a lecture on how to protect personal privacy, after which will be a 10-minute answere-question session.8.该地震演习(earthquake drill)将分为两部分,从告知学生一些安全措施到有序引导学生逃出教学楼。The earthquake drill will fall into two parts, ranging from informing students of some safety measures to leadin

13、g them out of the school buildings in an orderly manner.三、思路实例假定你是校学生会主席李华。你校打算在校园内开设几个“读书角reading corners”,号召同学们捐赠图书。请写一则通知发表在校英文报上,内容包括:1.读书角的目的;2.捐书地点和方式。本文写作思路如下:1.为了激发学生的阅读兴趣,营造良好阅读氛围,我校计划在学校设立一些读书角。With the aim of stimulating students interest in reading and build a sound environment for readi

14、ng, our school is scheduled to set up some reading corners.2.因此,代表学校,学生会呼吁大家积极捐赠书籍。Therefore, on behalf of our school, the Student Union appeals to everyone to take an active part in donating books.3.首先,你要牢记的是你可以将书本捐到学生会办公室。First of all, what you should bear in mind is that you can take your books t

15、o the office of the Student Union.4.此外,值得注意的是,书籍可以由你送去指定地点(designated area)或是由班级统一收集。In addition, also of primary note is that the books can be either taken to the designated area by you or collected by your class.5.这是一个将使你受益匪浅的活动。期待你们的踊跃参与。This is an activity that will be of great benefit to you.Looking forward to your active participation.3

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