[真题]2024年甘肃省定西市中考英语真题（w版含答案 无听力部分）.rar

2024 年定西市初中毕业考试和高中阶段学校招生考试年定西市初中毕业考试和高中阶段学校招生考试英英 语语 试试 卷卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为 120 分，考试时间为分，考试时间为 100 分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。笔试部分笔试部分.语法与情景对话（共语法与情景对话（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）阅读下列各题，从阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.I bought a new computer last weekend._ computer is made in China.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.Linda is afraid of the dark.She even leaves the _ on while sleeping.A.screenB.radioC.fanD.light3.Mark just phoned to say hed left his coat behind.Do you know if this is _?A.mineB.hersC.hisD.its4.The bird in Picture _ is between the boxes.A.B.C.D.5 June is the _ month of a year.A.fifthB.sixthC.seventhD.eighth6.Many students lose marks simply _ they do not read the questions carefully.A.unlessB.soC.beforeD.because7._ have you been learning English?For 7 years.A.How oldB.How longC.How oftenD.How big8.Tom _ the dog at the moment.A.is walkingB.walksC.has walkedD.walked9._ but surely were making progress.Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream.A.HappilyB.CarefullyC.SlowlyD.Lively10.My grandpa decided to _ smoking for his health.A.give awayB.give outC.give backD.give up11.Excuse me,do you know _?.Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street.A.where I can buy some vegetablesB.how to get to the post officeC.when the band starts playingD.why hes late for school again12.The road is very _ after the heavy rain.Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.A.emptyB.dangerousC.beautifulD.dirty13 You _ be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs.Yes.Ill take a deep rest and make myself comfortable.A.mayB.may notC.mustD.cant14._ was the zipper invented?In 1893.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where15.Oh,no!Your brother left his umbrella at home.There _ heavy rain this afternoon.Dont worry,Mom.Ill bring it to him.A.wasB.has beenC.areD.will be16.After being out in the rain,Toms feeling _.Hed better go to see a doctor.A.on top of the worldB.under the weatherC.like a million dollarsD.like a kid again17.Linda prefers musicians who _ different kinds of music.A.playB.playsC.was playingD.is playing18.What does Jane want Lucy to do?A.Go to the school with her.B.Explain the homework.C.Watch a movie together.D.Lend her a book.19.Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions._ They are not old enough.A.I dont think so.B.Im afraid so.C.I couldnt agree more.D.I hope so.20.Which of the following tells that you should keep quiet?.A.B.C.D.完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Friday 10 OctoberIts a sunny and pleasant day.I was tidying my room this morning and found an old _21_ in a notebook.As I was looking at it,the _22_ memory of that day came back to me.It was my mothers _23_ birthday ten years ago,and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs.I woke up really early and walked to the _24_ quietly.I had never cooked anything before,so I tried to copy how _25_ did it.But somehow they ended up burnt.I was about to throw everything away when my mother _26_.I showed her the eggs and _27_ explained what happened.To my surprise,she tasted them and said they werent bad!I guess _28_ is indeed a magical ingredient._29_ we took this wonderful photo,laughing and ate them all.This weekend is her 45th birthday.Ill make her scrambled eggs _30_.This time,they wont be burnt!21.A.leafB.photoC.letterD.key22.A.lovelyB.terribleC.heart-breakingD.friendly23.A.55thB.45thC.35thD.25th24.A.living roomB.bathroomC.bedroomD.kitchen25.A.heB.sheC.theyD.we26.A.came inB.called upC.walked outD.turned around27.A.carelesslyB.excitedlyC.sadlyD.proudly28.A.truthB.birthdayC.safetyD.love29.A.At lastB.For exampleC.On the other handD.First of all30.A.insteadB.againC.neverD.often.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）ATu YouyouDate of birth:30 December,1930Place of birth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,ChinaEducation:1951-1955:Beijing Medical College(now Peking University Healthy Science Centre)Working Experience:1955-present:China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesMajor Achievements:1969:Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to fight against malaria(疟疾)1972:Managed to extract qinghaosu from a Chinese herb,which is very useful in fighting malaria1986:Get a New Drug Certificate for ginghaosu,by the Ministry of Health of China2015:Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine2019:Named for“The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。31.Tu Youyou was born in 1930.32.Beijing is her birthplace.33.Tu Youyou has been working for nearly 70 years.34.Its in 2019 that she won the Noble Prize.35.Tu Youyou is one of the greatest persons in the 20th century.BI LOVE CHINESE!David Brown is a 15-year-old boy from the UK.This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Province.This is what he told our interviewer.What do you think of Gansu?Well,I think its fantastic.Summer is the best season to visit Gansu.I enjoy the pleasant weather a lot.Gansu also has many pretty views with a long history.Where are you staying in Gansu?Im staying with some very nice families in different cities in Gansu.Thats quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here.Thats why Ive chosen home-stay.Is there anything else you especially like Do you like learning Chinese?about it?Yes,the friendly people and delicious foods.When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ago,we tried malatang,a traditional spicy hot pot dish.I like it a lot.Beef noodles and niangpizi are also my favorites.I havent tried huidouzi.But it seems very tasty.I enjoy learning Chinese because its interesting and has a rich history.Chinese characters are beautiful,and the language offers many chances.Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future.I want to be a Chinese teacher when Im older.阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。36.What does David Brown do?A.He is a British teacher.B.He is a tour guide.C.He is an English student.D.He is an America teenager.37.What food hasnt David tried in Gansu?A.Beef noodles.B.Malatang.C.Niangpizi.D.Huidouzi.38 How does David like Gansu?A.He enjoys it a lot.B.He doesnt mind it.C.He cant stand the weather.D.He hates it.39.Why is David staying with the local families?A.Because he has no other choices.B.Because his parents ask him to do so.C.Because its helpful for language learning.D.Because its cheaper than staying in hotels.40.What makes David want to be a Chinese teacher?A.The enjoyment Chinese food brings.B.Chinese friendly people he met.C.What the interviewer told him.D.Many chances the language will bring.V.口语交际（共口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）(Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan.A is for Li Ming;B is for Susan.).A:Hi,Susan.Have you thought about your future dreams?_41_B:Thats wonderful!I dream of becoming a computer programmer.A:Great!_42_B:We can start by studying hard and getting good grades in science and math.A:Yes,thats important.I also think we should read books about famous scientists and learn from their experiences.B:_43_ We can also join in science and computer competitions to improve our skills.A:I agree.Its important to practice and never give up,even when things get hard.B:Exactly!We should also try to study at universities that offer programs in science and computer programming.A:That sounds like a good plan._44_B:Yes!With hard work and a strong heart,we can achieve our goals.A:I believe in us._45_B:Together,we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality.A.Lets support each other on the way to success.B.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou.C.That s a bit difficult.D.How can we achieve our dreams?E.We can work hard and stay encouraged to make our dreams come true.F.Thats a great idea!G.To be a sportsman is always my dream.词汇考查（共词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Chinas Communist Youth League(中国共产主义青年团)has around 74.17 million _(member).47.The cat lay on the sofa,washing _(it).48.Tom and his parents _(have)supper when the phone rang.49.Actions speak _(loud)than words.50.The Internet can be a useful tool,but dont let it _(take)up all of your time.51.We received a letter from him _(recent).52.Education _(keep)your choice open.53.Cindy goes to the reading club _(one)a week.54.Have you ever _(try)Chinese food outside of China?55.No matter how many difficulties we have,I believe all problems can be _(solve)in the end.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共 5 小题；每空小题；每空 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）（每空限填一词）分）（每空限填一词）56.那几艘龙舟好美呀！_ _ the dragon boats are!57.神舟十七号航天员乘组于 2024 年 5 月 1 日平安抵京。The Shenzhou-17 astronaut crew _ _ Beijing safely on May 1st,2024.58.人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。Life is like a horse,and _ you ride it _ it rides you.59.为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。_ _ making mistakes,we should read each question carefully.60.机会属于准备充分的人。Chances _ _ those people who are well prepared.书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 10 分）分）61.假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下思维导图提示，以“My _ Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇 80词左右的假期计划。要求：1.先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；3.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；4.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息；_2024 年定西市初中毕业考试和高中阶段学校招生考试年定西市初中毕业考试和高中阶段学校招生考试英英 语语 试试 卷卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为 120 分，考试时间为分，考试时间为 100 分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。笔试部分笔试部分.语法与情景对话（共语法与情景对话（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）阅读下列各题，从阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.I bought a new computer last weekend._ computer is made in China.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C2.Linda is afraid of the dark.She even leaves the _ on while sleeping.A.screenB.radioC.fanD.light【答案】D3.Mark just phoned to say hed left his coat behind.Do you know if this is _?A.mineB.hersC.hisD.its【答案】C4.The bird in Picture _ is between the boxes.A.B.C.D.【答案】A5 June is the _ month of a year.A.fifthB.sixthC.seventhD.eighth【答案】B6.Many students lose marks simply _ they do not read the questions carefully.A.unlessB.soC.beforeD.because【答案】D7._ have you been learning English?For 7 years.A.How oldB.How longC.How oftenD.How big【答案】B.8.Tom _ the dog at the moment.A.is walkingB.walksC.has walkedD.walked【答案】A9._ but surely were making progress.Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream.A.HappilyB.CarefullyC.SlowlyD.Lively【答案】C10.My grandpa decided to _ smoking for his health.A.give awayB.give outC.give backD.give up【答案】D11.Excuse me,do you know _?Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street.A.where I can buy some vegetablesB.how to get to the post officeC.when the band starts playingD.why hes late for school again【答案】A12.The road is very _ after the heavy rain.Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.A.emptyB.dangerousC.beautifulD.dirty【答案】B13.You _ be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs.Yes.Ill take a deep rest and make myself comfortable.A.mayB.may notC.mustD.cant【答案】C14._ was the zipper invented?In 1893.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where【答案】A15.Oh,no!Your brother left his umbrella at home.There _ heavy rain this afternoon.Dont worry,Mom.Ill bring it to him.A.wasB.has beenC.areD.will be【答案】D16.After being out in the rain,Toms feeling _.Hed better go to see a doctor.A.on top of the worldB.under the weatherC.like a million dollarsD.like a kid again【答案】B17.Linda prefers musicians who _ different kinds of music.A.playB.playsC.was playingD.is playing【答案】A18.What does Jane want Lucy to do?A.Go to the school with her.B.Explain the homework.C.Watch a movie together.D.Lend her a book.【答案】D19.Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions._ They are not old enough.A.I dont think so.B.Im afraid so.C.I couldnt agree more.D.I hope so.【答案】A20.Which of the following tells that you should keep quiet?A.B.C.D.【答案】C.完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Friday 10 OctoberIts a sunny and pleasant day.I was tidying my room this morning and found an old _21_ in a notebook.As I was looking at it,the _22_ memory of that day came back to me.It was my mothers _23_ birthday ten years ago,and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs.I woke up really early and walked to the _24_ quietly.I had never cooked anything before,so I tried to copy how _25_ did it.But somehow they ended up burnt.I was about to throw everything away when my mother _26_.I showed her the eggs and _27_ explained what happened.To my surprise,she tasted them and said they werent bad!I guess _28_ is indeed a magical ingredient._29_ we took this wonderful photo,laughing and ate them all.This weekend is her 45th birthday.Ill make her scrambled eggs _30_.This time,they wont be burnt!21.A.leafB.photoC.letterD.key22.A.lovelyB.terribleC.heart-breakingD.friendly23.A.55thB.45thC.35thD.25th24.A.living roomB.bathroomC.bedroomD.kitchen25.A.heB.sheC.theyD.we26.A.came inB.called upC.walked outD.turned around27.A.carelesslyB.excitedlyC.sadlyD.proudly28.A.truthB.birthdayC.safetyD.love29.A.At lastB.For exampleC.On the other handD.First of all30.A.insteadB.againC.neverD.often【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）ATu YouyouDate of birth:30 December,1930Place of birth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,ChinaEducation:1951-1955:Beijing Medical College(now Peking University Healthy Science Centre)Working Experience:1955-present:China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesMajor Achievements:1969:Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to fight against malaria(疟疾)1972:Managed to extract qinghaosu from a Chinese herb,which is very useful in fighting malaria1986:Get a New Drug Certificate for ginghaosu,by the Ministry of Health of China2015:Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine2019:Named for“The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。31.Tu Youyou was born in 1930.32.Beijing is her birthplace.33.Tu Youyou has been working for nearly 70 years.34.Its in 2019 that she won the Noble Prize.35.Tu Youyou is one of the greatest persons in the 20th century.【答案】31.A 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.ABI LOVE CHINESE!David Brown is a 15-year-old boy from the UK.This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Province.This is what he told our interviewer.What do you think of Gansu?Well,I think its fantastic.Summer is the best season to visit Gansu.I enjoy the pleasant weather a lot.Gansu also has many pretty views with a long history.Where are you staying in Gansu?Im staying with some very nice families in different cities in Gansu.Thats quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here.Thats why Ive chosen home-stay.Is there anything else you especially like about it?Yes,the friendly people and delicious foods.When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ago,we tried malatang,a traditional spicy hot pot dish.I like it a lot.Beef noodles and niangpizi are also my favorites.I havent tried huidouzi.But it seems very tasty.Do you like learning Chinese?I enjoy learning Chinese because its interesting and has a rich history.Chinese characters are beautiful,and the language offers many chances.Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future.I want to be a Chinese teacher whe