第二套Units 3~5 一轮复习单元练 -2025届高考英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.rar

第二套必修第一册第二套必修第一册Units 35(120 分钟150 分)考情分析考情分析高考对接点高考对接点考查定语从句单元疑难点单元疑难点关系代词、关系副词引导的限制性定语从句典型情境题典型情境题阅读 B(话题:体育明星);阅读 D(话题:格陵兰岛冰川融化)第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A TV program.B.The weather.C.The interest.2.When will the man take the flight?A.At 10:20 am.B.At 11:00 am.C.At 11:45 am.3.What kind of houses does the man want to find?A.An apartment.B.A dormitory.C.A single room.4.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Teacher and student.5.What are they talking about?A.Where to eat.B.What to order.C.Who to pay.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats wrong with the man?A.He hurt his ankle.B.He broke his leg.C.He missed a match.7.What will the man do next?A.Go to a hospital.B.Win the title back.C.Talk about the match.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does Karen turn down the mans invitation to a movie?A.She has her own plan.B.She doesnt like the actress.C.She has already watched it.9.Who will most probably perform in the concert?A.Some folk singers.B.Some popular bands.C.Some high school students.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Who is Nat King Cole?A.A pop singer.B.A researcher.C.A bus driver.11.What did the researchers study about bus drivers?A.Their health problems.B.Their facial expressions.C.Their working conditions.12.What is proved harmful to the bus drivers health?A.Overwork.B.Bad thoughts.C.Forced smiles.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What is the woman doing?A.Charging the man for parking fee.B.Giving the man a parking ticket.C.Helping the man with directions.14.What does the man say about the sign?A.It is covered.B.It is too far away.C.Its too small.15.What will happen to the mans car?A.It will be locked.B.It will be removed.C.It will be repaired soon.16.What does the man think of the woman?A.Flexible.B.Considerate.C.Principled.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What should be paid attention to before an exam according to the speaker?A.Good food.B.Good study.C.Good medicine.18.Which of the following is good for the brain?A.Sweets.B.Bread.C.Chocolates.19.What can you drink before the exam according to the speaker?A.Plenty of coffee.B.Enough Coke.C.Proper water.20.Who is probably the speaker?A.A teacher.B.A parent.C.A student.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe western part of the United States is filled with amazing National Parks,and there is no better way to enjoy these destinations than to take a road trip.Grand Canyon National Park,ArizonaOne of the most amazing natural wonders you may ever see,the Grand Canyon is a true must-see canyon destination.The enormous canyon at its widest is 18 miles wide and at its deepest is a mile deep.During the summer months both the South and North Rim are open.The South Rim is busier,but the lodges and other sights along this side are worth the time to explore.The North Rim is much more rural,and offers some great backcountry options.Petrified Forest National Park,ArizonaArizona has excellent examples of some of the ancient history of America.One place to learn about this and see it in person is at Petrified Forest National Park.This park has an amazing concentration of petrified wood.It also has beautiful scenery,archaeological sites and a collection of fossils.Saguaro National Park,ArizonaSaguaro National Park is dedicated to the preservation of the stunning saguaro cactus(仙人掌).The amazing,towering cactus only grows in a select part of the world.Visitors will have the opportunity to see much more than just the saguaro.There are guided programs and many opportunities for recreation within the park.The park is an especially good location for wilderness hiking.Arches National Park,UtahThe park preserves many sandstone arches,created through millions of years of exposure to the elements.A car tour of Arches National Park is a great way to enjoy many of the parks amazing vistas and arches.Visitors can even hike out and stand beneath the Delicate Arch.21.In which park can visitors enjoy deep valleys?A.Grand Canyon National Park.B.Petrified Forest National Park.C.Saguaro National Park.D.Arches National Park.22.What can visitors do at Petrified Forest National Park?A.Learn some archaeology.B.Study the towering cactus.C.Appreciate sandstone arches.D.Take a boat along the canyon.23.What does Saguaro National Park feature?A.Some great backcountry options.B.A collection of fossils.C.The towering cactus.D.Many sandstone arches.B Usain Bolt is a superstar in the world of sports and athleticism,due to his power and skills.And he has also claimed the title of“The Fastest Man Alive”.The Jamaican athlete was born on August 21,1986,and his parents were grocers in Jamaica.Usain Bolt is known as the greatest sprinter of all time,and this is mainly due to his performance in the Olympics,especially in the 100 and 200-meter races.From early childhood,Bolt adored the world of sports and always wanted to be a part of it.He used to excel in cricket and other sports when he was only a teenager and afterward he developed a deep affection for European football teams,namelyManchester United and Real Madrid.He knew right then he belonged only in the kingdom of sports.Usain Bolt had humble beginnings.How did Bolt become so famous?He started his legend as a prodigy(神童)at the 2002 Junior World Championship.When Bolt was only a teen he raced at the Kingston Stadium in Jamaica before a crowd of 36,000 and shocked everyone when he won a gold medal.This achievement made him the youngest junior champion to date,and his road to fame started from there.On August 16,2008,in the Beijing Olympic Games mens 100m final,Bolt with amazing time of 9.69 seconds once again broke the world record.One of Usain Bolts greatest achievements is that he overcame his fears,since people said that very tall people couldnt be good sprinters.Bolt shut down this concept when he won various gold medals in the Olympics.Usain Bolt has many cooperation partners as hes the brand ambassador of many sports brands in fashion industry.Apart from these,many other brands work in partnership with him.24.What does the underlined word“sprinter”in paragraph 1 refer to?A.A long jumper.B.A short-distance runner.C.A football player.D.A Jamaican cricket champion.25.How old was Bolt when he shocked the audience for the first time?A.16.B.18.C.20.D.22.26.What did Bolt bring through his achievements?A.He made his motherland world famous.B.He changed peoples viewpoint on good runners.C.He was thought to be only in the kingdom of sports.D.He developed a deep affection for European football teams.27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Bolt created many brands.B.Bolt has overcome his fears.C.Bolt is of great commercial value.D.Bolt started his legend as a prodigy.CDo phone calls from long-lost friends really excite you?Youre not alone.A new study finds people often underestimate how much their old friends will appreciate receiving a call from them out of the blue.Meanwhile,the friend receiving the message placed a much higher value on the surprise social interaction.The study featured several experiments involving over 5,900 people,looking at what factors play into the amount of appreciation someone feels when others contact them.In one experiment,study authors asked half of the participants to remember the last time they contacted someone in their social circle after not speaking with them for a really long time.The rest of the group took the opposite approach,remembering when a long-lost friend reached out to them.The two groups then had to rate on a seven-point scale(量表)(1 meaning“not at all”and 7 meaning“to a great extent”)how much the person receiving this communication appreciated,or felt grateful,or pleased about the message.For people making the call,this meant guessing how much their friend enjoyed hearing from them.For the people receiving the call,they simply had to rate how much they appreciated hearing from a long-lost pal.Results show the people reaching out significantly underrated their friends appreciation when comparing the two groups.“I sometimes pause before reaching out to people from my pre-pandemic social circle for a variety of reasons.When that happens,I think about these research findings and remind myself that other people may also want to reach out to me and hesitate for the same reasons,”the lead author of the study concludes.“I then tell myself that I would appreciate it so much if they reached out to me and that there is no reason to think they would not similarly appreciate my reaching out to them.”28.What were the two groups of participants asked to remember?A.To hear or to be heard.B.To record or to be recorded.C.To contact or to be contacted.D.To appreciate or to be appreciated.29.Why was the seven-point scale used?A.To calculate the time of calls.B.To measure the attitude to communication.C.To guarantee the fairness of the experiment.D.To figure out the degrees of appreciation or pleasure.30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Appreciation can become a habit.B.Social circle stands out during the pandemic.C.Researchers often reflect on the findings in their daily life.D.Hesitation may make us miss our surprise and appreciation.31.What can be the best title for the text?A.Reach out firstB.Connect for informationC.Pay attention to communicationD.Understand the value of surpriseDThe climate crisis is melting Greenland down at an unprecedented rate,whichin a twist of ironyis creating an opportunity for investors and mining companies that are searching for critical minerals capable of powering the green energy transition.A band of billionaires,including Jeff Bezos,Michael Bloomberg and Bill Gates,among others,is betting that below the surface of the hills and valleys on Greenland Disko Island and Nuussuaq Peninsula there are enough critical minerals to power hundreds of millions of electric vehicles.The billionaire club is financially backing KoBold Metals,a mineral exploration company and California-based startup,the companys representatives told the news.Bezos,Bloomberg and Gates did not respond to the requests for comment on this story.KoBold is partnered with Bluejay Mining to find the rare and precious metals in Greenland that are necessary to build electric vehicles and massive batteries to store renewable energy.“Fully electrifying the global economy is our generations greatest challenge,”the KoBold spokesperson said.“Partnering with this broad set of world-class investors will accelerate our efforts to find the key materials for the EV revolution.”Thirty geologists,geophysicists,cooks,pilots and mechanics are camped at the site where KoBold and Bluejay are searching for the buried treasure.The government of Greenland supports the responsible,sustainable,and economically viable development of their natural resources,including mining of a broad range of minerals.“The northern melt this past week is not normal,looking at 30 to 40 years of climate averages,”said Ted Scambos,a senior research scientist at the National Snow and Ice Data Center at the University of Colorado.“Melting has been on the increase,and this event was a sharp increase in melt.”“The big concern for Arctic sea ice is that its been disappearing over the last several decades and it is predicted to potentially disappear in 20 to 30 years,”Nathan Kurtz,a NASA scientist who studies sea ice,told the news.“In the fall,what used to be Artic ice cover year-round is now just going to be seasonal ice cover.”32.What does the underlined word“unprecedented”in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Unspoken-out.B.Undefined.C.Unheard-of.D.Unbalanced.33.Whats the attitude of the government of Greenland to the mining?A.Favorable.B.Concerned.C.Ambiguous.D.Opposed.34.How did Ted Scambos find Greenlands unusual ice melting during the past week?A.He estimated the result of the mining.B.He referred to the data collected before.C.He witnessed the key materials in these areas.D.He participated in mining the buried treasure.35.Whats the main idea of the text?A.Climate crisis is our generations greatest challenge.B.More critical minerals will be explored by KoBold Metals.C.The government of Greenland benefits a lot from mining.D.Billionaires are funding a massive treasure hunt in Greenland.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Important Library Research Tips and Tricks for StudentsResearch papers can be engaging and fun.But finding good sources for them might be a challenging task,especially if you want good and genuine ones.36 Schedule all the things.The first thing is to create a schedule with a range of milestones by a particular date and keep doing it.37 For example,check out what is available in your library,pick appropriate stuff,read it and take notes,and begin placing all the things together.38 Use your time to recognize what sources,available online and offline,are better offer for you.Several institutions give tours to students and you can speak to a research librarian.At least,step through the library to feel what is where.Several university libraries also have contact with many educational databases.Mind bibliographies(参考文献).When you discover a good educational book,or an article for your topic,it seems to be a golden opportunity.39 Especially,browse through the bibliography and write down all the things whose title seems appropriate to your research.It should be easy because educational authors are not that imaginative with their titles.Request for help.40 Several professors use their office minutes waiting for a student,ready to assess the sources he has gatheredbe that student!And several librarians will be glad to place specific parts of hard-to-find knowledge for you.Dont ignore requesting your classmates for guidance,too.A.Adopt a system.B.Explore your resources.C.There should be a record of dozens of references for you.D.Follow the steps to write a powerful and influential research paper.E.It is somewhat difficult to tell what their task is about from just the title.F.Check out all the human sources open to you as well as the material sources.G.Well,you need enough time to take a complete view of what stuff is out there.第三部分语言运用第三部分语言运用(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I dont like crafts.I dont like coming up with ideas or 41 supplies or guiding the process.Its not my thing.And yet,Ive spent the 42 part of a decade crafting.The colored paper,plastic eyes.Ive bought them in 43.Why?Because my kids have expressed a(n)44 to cut and glue all of the things.They want to hang up and represent their works with 45.So,Isaiah asked me a few days ago if we could make a snowman 46.Had I planned for such a thing?Absolu