1、 中考英语 （湖南专用） 专题二十一 书面表达 A组 20162020年湖南中考题组 Writing 1(2020长沙) 在日常学习和生活中,我们经常需要与人合作(cooperate)。 假设你是李华,请你就如何成为一名优秀的合 作伙伴写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包括: (1)合作的技巧(如耐心倾听,礼貌建议); (2)合作的意义(如相互学习)。 要求:(1)80词左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数); (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Be a Great Partner Hello, everyone! As we all know, cooperat
2、ion is of great importance in our daily life. 答案答案 写作提示 1.本文为一篇演讲稿。 2.主体时态为一般现在时。人称以第一、二人称为主。 3.按题目要求将要点进行呈现,其中合作的技巧和意义应不少于两点。 参考范文 Be a Great Partner Hello, everyone! As we all know, cooperation is of great importance in our daily life. People always like to say “Teamwork is the key to success.” Bu
3、t how can we be a great partner? First of all, when you determine to cooperate with others, you are supposed to listen to them carefully with pa- tience. Whats more, if you have different opinions, you are expected to show your suggestions politely instead of shouting. Last but not least, you should
4、 also believe your partners from the bottom of your heart. It goes without saying that cooperation can help us open our minds. We can learn from each other and we will find it easier for us to solve difficult problems if we cooperate with others. So lets take action to cooperate with others now. Tha
5、nks for your listening. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事;last but not least最后但同样重要的;from the bottom of ones heart 真诚地, 从心底 2.出彩结构 Whats more, if you have different opinions, you are expected to show your suggestions politely instead of shouting. (该句是主从复合句。if引导条件状语从句) It goes without sayi
6、ng that cooperation can help us open our minds. (It goes without saying that.意为“ 是不言而喻的”) Writing 2(2020株洲) 新冠疫情暴发后,无数医务工作者和科学家努力挽救了大量生命,这使人们对职业的理解有了新的认识。 假定你是李华,你要参加学校举行的以“My Dream Job”为题的英文演讲。请你写一篇演讲稿,包括以下 内容: (1)介绍你的个性和爱好; (2)分享你的梦想职业及理由; (3)说明你的目标达成途径与期望。 注意:(1)词数90左右; (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不
7、能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 答案答案 写作要点 1.本文是一篇演讲稿。 2.主体时态为一般现在时。人称以第一人称为主。 3.按题目要求呈现要点。 参考范文 Dear schoolmates, Im very glad to talk about my dream job here with you. Since I am a middle school student, I have had a dream of being a teacher, because I admire my teachers very much. They love and care about me
8、a lot and teach me a lot of things. I am an outgoing girl. I like singing and reading. I am good with children. To achieve my dream, I need to work hard as a student. I believe reading as many books as possible is an important way to help me become knowl- edgeable. And Im going to a teachers college
9、 where I can learn necessary teaching skills. Whats more, I can volunteer to teach at the childrens center in my free time to gain more experience in teaching. In a word, I will try my best to achieve my dream. And I believe my dream is worth respecting and fighting for. Lets work hard and make our
10、dreams come true! 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 admire v. 钦佩 care about 关心 knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的 gain v. 收获 2.出彩结构 I believe reading as many books as possible is an important way to help me become knowledgeable.(句中be- lieve后为宾语从句。从句部分中动名词短语作主语) Writing 3(2020郴州) 假如你是阳光中学的李明,已报名参加暑期英语夏令营。根据夏令营的活动安排,你需要准备一份关 于学校
11、生活的发言稿。 要点如下: 1.课程多样,我最喜欢的科目是 2.老师友善,我与同学关系融洽 3.活动丰富,我最喜欢的活动是 4.我对学校生活的感受 要求: 1.短文须包含要点中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥; 2.词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello,everyone, Im Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. Id like to share my school life with you. Thats all. Thank you. 答案答案 写作要点 1.本文是一篇发言稿
12、。 2.主体时态为一般现在时。人称以第一、三人称为主。 3.按题目要求呈现要点。 参考范文 Hello,everyone, Im Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. Id like to share my school life with you. To begin with,there are plenty of interesting subjects in our school. Among all,I like Chinese best, because its very attractive and useful. Besides,all the
13、 teachers are knowledgeable and friendly. I also get along well with my classmates. Thanks to the teachers and classmates,I make great progress. They always help me out when I am in trouble. Whats more,different kinds of school activities are held every year in our school. The Art Festi- val is my f
14、avorite, because it provides a stage for us to show our talents and all of us pull together to get good grades. Generally speaking,my colorful school life is like a gift from God. For me, every day is meaningful and valu- able. I will cherish it forever. Thats all. Thank you. 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 among p
15、rep.在之间(三者及以上) attractive adj. 有吸引力的 progress n. 进步 provide v. 提供 stage n. 舞台 2.出彩结构 Whats more,different kinds of school activities are held every year in our school.(该句使用了被动语态。主语 different kinds of school activities和hold之间构成被动关系) Writing 4(2020永州) 假如你是李华,即将进入高中学习,请你写一封电子邮件给英国的笔友Linda,谈谈你对高中生活的向 往和
16、担忧,并请她给出建议。 参考词汇: Expectation(向往) meet new classmates and teachers make decisions by myself choose favorite subjects. Worry have no time after-school activities fall behind be difficult to study. 注意:1)信中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名; 2)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 3)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Linda, Hows it going?Ill study i
17、n senior high school. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 答案答案 写作提示 1.本文体裁为应用文。 2.主体时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。人称以第一人称为主。 3.按题目要求将要点进行呈现。 参考范文 Dear Linda, Hows it going? Ill study in senior high school. I have mixed feelings these days. I want to share them with you. First of all, I have lots of exp
18、ectations. Not only am I looking forward to meeting new classmates and teachers, but also I expect to choose my favorite subjects. Whats more, making decisions by myself will make me feel excited. However, I still have some worries. First, I may have no time for after-school activities because there
19、 will be too much schoolwork. Second, it might be very difficult for me to study high school lessons. Third, I am afraid that I will fall behind. Could you give me some suggestions? Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 mixed adj.混合的 2.出彩结构: Second, it might be very difficu
20、lt for me to study high school lessons.(该句句型为“It+is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”) Writing 5(2020湘潭) 假设你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter想了解你和你的家人在2020年这个长寒假的学习和生活情况及你 的感想。请根据以下要点或做适当发挥,给他回一封email。 参考词汇:上网课have online lessons 健康生活live a healthy life 独立学习study by oneself 相互理解understand each other 注意:1.词数在80词左右,邮件的开头、结尾已给出,
21、不计入总词数。 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Dear Peter, Thank you for your greetings. Now Id like to share what my family and I did during the long winter vacation in 2020. Yours, Li Hua 答案答案 写作要点 1.本文体裁为应用文。 2.主体时态为一般过去时。人称以第一人称为主。 3.按题目要求将要点进行呈现。 参考范文 Dear Peter, Thank you for your greetings. Now Id like to share w
22、hat my family and I did during the long winter vacation in 2020. First, for studying, I had online lessons and read some classics. Second, I sometimes communicated with my parents so that our par- ent-child relationship could be improved. Third, I developed the habit of doing exercise. Last but not
23、least, I learned cooking and regarded it as an interest. Although it was a really long vacation, I didnt seem to be bored. Not only did I learn to live a healthy life, but also I was able to study by myself and understand each other better. In short, I still missed my school life when I played with
24、my classmates. What do you think of my vacation? Yours, Li Hua 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 classic n.经典作品 communicate v.沟通 develop v.发展 2.出彩结构 Not only did I learn to live a healthy life, but also I was able to study by myself and understand each other bet- ter.(not only置于句首,其所在的句子要倒装) Writing 6(2020常德) 假设你是Ang
25、elica的朋友Alan,请按照提示给Angelica回信:1.恭喜乔迁并简单评述其新居。2.回复能 否参加聚会。3.若能参加聚会,你会准备什么节目,对整个活动有什么建议等;若不能参会,说明原因,表达 自己的心情等。注意:1.80词以上,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;2.不得出现人名和校名等真实信 息。 Dear Angelica, Alan 答案答案 写作要点 1.本文体裁为应用文。 2.主体时态为一般现在时。人称以第一、三人称为主。 3.按题目要求将要点进行呈现。 参考范文 Dear Angelica, Im glad to receive your letter. First of
26、all, congratulations on your settlement to the new house, which is so warm and comfortable that Id like to have a look at once. The small independent garden is the best design in the house and also a good place to relax. Secondly, Im really glad to receive your invitation of the housewarming party.
27、Id love to,but I cant. As you know, the National Piano Grading Test is coming, and I have to pay full at- tention to the preparation until the end of the test. At last, its a great pity that I cant come to your party. But Ive prepared a gift for you and I hope you will like it. May your party be a g
28、reat success and enjoy yourself that day! Alan 精彩语句精彩语句 1.精美词汇 congratulations n.祝贺;comfortable adj. 舒适的;independent adj.独立的 2.出彩结构 First of all, congratulations on your settlement to the new house, which is so warm and comfortable that Id like to have a look at once. (which引导非限制性定语从句) Writing 7(201
29、9长沙) 假如你是李华,你们班输了上周的篮球赛。Henry认为是他未能投进最后一球所造成的,有的队友也因 此而责怪他。请你写一封英文邮件安慰他,谈谈你对此事的看法,并就如何取得队友的理解提出建议。 要求:(1)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)信中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Henry, I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the basketball game. 答案答案 写作要点 1.本文为一封邮件。主体时态应该为一般现在时。人称以第二、
30、三人称为主。 2.按题目要求将要点进行呈现,其中建议应不少于两点。 参考范文 Dear Henry, I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the basketball game. Its not easy being in your situation, and its normal to have these feelings. Anyway, dont be too hard on yourself. You know, basketball is about team effort. Its n
31、ever just one persons fault. What matters is that you should learn from the games as well as your mistakes. Besides, you need to think about how you can do better next time. As a whole, teammates should support and believe in each other. Why dont you sit down and communicate with them? And you could
32、 promise that you will spare no effort to better your skills. If all of you pull together, youre sure to win the next one. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Writing 8(2019娄底) “读万卷书,行万里路”,研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视,也深受学生和家长的欢迎。 假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖,征集建议。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文, 进行跟帖回复。 1.要点: 2.要求: (1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名
33、等; (2)语言要通顺,表达要正确; (3)要求包含所有要点提示,为了行文需要,可适当拓展和增加要点; (4)词数不少于60个英语单词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇: 在危险中 in danger 报警 call the police Now study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students.What should we pay attention to when were having a study trip?Heres my advice. 答案答案 写作要点 本次作文需要写一篇研
34、学旅行中注意事项的网络征集帖,人称以第一人称为主,主体时态使用一般现 在时,需要涵盖题目中健康饮食、安全出行、遇险报警等方面,可以适当补充。 参考范文 Now study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students. What should we pay attention to when were having a study trip? Heres my advice. First of all, we should be careful about what we eat during the tr
35、ip. We are supposed to follow the teachers requirements of only eating healthy and clean food. Once we eat something bad and become ill, itll be difficult for us to get medical help in a strange city. Then we should watch out when we travel outside. Its very impor- tant for us to follow the traffic
36、rules. Last but not least, if we are in danger, call the police at once. Only in this way can we be safe. There are many things we should pay attention to when were traveling. Take my advice and have a nice trip. Writing 9(2019益阳) 最近,你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼,他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他 写一封邮件,提出你的一些建议。 建议内容
37、包括:遇到问题多倾诉,多与他人分享情绪,尊重他人,与人为善,诚实守信 要求:1.词数 6080,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 参考词汇:share,solve,respect,friendly,be honest to Dear Tony, Im sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates,Im glad to help you. I hope everything will go well with you soon. Yours, Li Hua 答案答案
38、 写作要点 本文需要写一封电子邮件,针对美国笔友Tony在与同学交往中遇到的烦恼提出你的建议。人称以第 二人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主。内容包括遇到问题多倾诉、多与他人分享情绪、尊重他人、与人 为善、诚实守信等。 参考范文 Dear Tony, Im sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates. Im glad to help you. Here are some suggestions for you. First, when you have difficulties, you should talk to your pare
39、nts, your teachers or your friends and share your sadness and happiness with them. They will help you solve the problem. Second, when you get along with your friends, you are supposed to respect them. Third, you should be friendly to people around you. You can help each other. Last but not least, yo
40、u have to be honest with your friends. Then you will make more friends. I hope everything will go well with you soon. Yours, Li Hua Writing 10(2019湘西土家族苗族自治州) 湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设,我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动,从小事做起,让我们家乡 变得更美。作为学生,请以“Start out small”为题,用英语写一篇倡议书。 要点提示:1.多种植树木和花草,不乱砍伐树木。 2.购物时重复使用袋子。 3.不乱扔垃圾,保持河流等
41、干净。 4.遵守公共秩序,做文明学生。 要求:1.80词以上。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文章须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真 实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 参考词汇:protect the environment;reuse bags;plant;cut down;throw;wait in line;be polite;obey Start out small Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful a
42、nd comfortable. What can we do for our hometown? 答案答案 参考范文 Start out small Hello,everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?In order to make our hometown more beautiful, as students, I think we should start from small
43、 things. First of all, we should know the importance of protecting the environment.We should plant more trees and flowers and not cut down trees randomly.Second,we had better reuse the bags when shopping. We cant throw rubbish about,and we should keep the rivers clean and so on. In addition, we must
44、 obey public rules and be polite.When we got on the bus, we should wait in line. Writing 11(2018衡阳) 假如你是刘伟,你在英国的笔友Jim对中国的传统节日很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一 封电子邮件,简单介绍中国的传统节日。今天是端午节,请你重点介绍中国人一般是如何过端午节的。 注意:1.80100词左右。 2.可以结合自己的情况适当增加细节,以便行文连贯。 3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Im glad to receive your e-mail. What
45、do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Wei 答案答案 写作要点 1.本文是一封电子邮件,时态以一般现在时为主。 2.要点:简单介绍中国的传统节日,重点对端午节进行介绍。可提及端午节传统的活动和食物。 参考范文 Dear Jim, Im glad to receive your e-mail. I am very happy to share some traditional Chinese culture. China is a great country wit
46、h over 5,000 years of history. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Lantern Festival and so on. But today I want to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month ac- cording to the Chinese
47、calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of Qu Yuan. During the festival, I get together with my family to have a big meal. We often eat zongzi. It tastes very nice. Besides, we also watch the dragon boat races. I feel very excited when I watch the races. What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Wei Writing 12(2018郴州) 假定你是李华,你在美国的笔友Sam给你寄来一本英语词典,你给他回赠一件具有中国特色的礼物,并发送 一封电子邮件,包括以下内容: (1)说明你觉得他的礼物怎么样; (2)介绍你回赠的礼物的中国特色; (3)邀请他来中国观看冬季奥运会(the Olympic Games)。
