1、Section Writing 如何写文学评论如何写文学评论 写作指导 1.文学评论是一种以作家、作品、文学创作和文学思潮作为评论 对象的理论文体。文学评论的作者旨在表达自己对文学作品的理 解和认识,启发和帮助读者提高阅读水平,对作品的作者提出正确 而有益的建议。 2.写文学评论可分以下几步: (1)介绍所要评论的文学作品(标题、作者和类型); (2)简述作品情节; (3)讨论作品的主题和意义; (4)介绍读者对作品的评析。 3.评论主体时态通常采用一般现在时,有时也可用现在完成时。 常用句式 1.is written by. 2.The work is known for. 3.is dis
2、tinct from. 4.I think/In my opinion. 5.I am greatly impressed by. 针对训练 鲁滨孙漂流记是英国小说家丹尼尔 笛福(Daniel Defoe)写的一 部著名小说。请根据下列要点写一篇80词左右的书评: 1.该书出版于1719年,它是一本最流行的历险小说。 2.简述小说故事的主要情节。 3.该书部分是根据18世纪苏格兰水手Alexander Selkirk的事迹写的。 4.小说描写细致,引人入胜。 参考词汇 1.self-sufficient adj.自给自足的 2.cannibal n.食人肉的野人 参考范文: A Review
3、of Robinson Crusoe This is a novel written by Daniel Defoe,published in 1719.It is one of the most popular adventure novels.It is the story of Robinson Crusoe,an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island.He builds himself a hut,grows his own food,and becomes self- sufficient.After 23
4、 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners,a young native whom he calls Friday.Crusoe and his “man” Friday become close friends,and when they are finally rescued four years later,both return to England. Robinson Crusoe is partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk,an 18th-century Scottish sailor.This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in mans ability when left alone in nature.
