1、2024年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-It _ be John who is still working in the office. -I am sure it _ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.Awould; shouldntBmay; mustntCmust;cantDcan,;neednt2、
2、She is always _ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsatisfiedDmad3、Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because shes _on weekends.AbusyBmuch busierCthe busiestDbusiest4、-How do you like your life here in Mile?- It is _ city that I have ever been to.AcomfortableBthe most
3、comfortableCmuch comfortableDmore comfortable5、His name is James but he calls _Jim.AhisBhimselfChimD不填6、Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?-Really? I am so proud of _.Athey Btheir Cthem7、Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been i
4、n it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long8、Jims never been late for school, _? _. He always gets to school on time.Ahasnt he; Yes Bhas he; No Chas he; Yes Dis he; No9、Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm10、Its
5、useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBpromiseCagreement. 完形填空11、 Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man 1 his parents thought he was still a boy. They said, “When you begin to think about 2 others, you will be a
6、 young man.” One morning, his parents gave Bill some 3 to buy milk at the store. In front of the store, Bill saw an old man. He looked very sick(生病的). Bill went to him and asked, “Are you all right？” The old man answered, “Yes, but I need 4 to eat.” “Then lets go to the 5 ，” said Bill. 6 going into
7、a restaurant, Bill asked the old man, “Have you had your breakfast？” “No, I havent had any food and I havent had any money because I 7 it，” answered the old man. Bill said to the waiter(服务员), “My friend wants to have bread and milk.” “Im giving you too much trouble(麻烦)，” said the old man. He 8 what
8、the waiter brought him. “Im fine now，” he said. “Ill 9 forget your kindness(善良)! You are a very good young man.” Bill was 10 because the old man thought he was a young man. The waiter came, and to their surprise, he said that the food was a gift and it was quite cheap. It was the birthday of his bos
9、s(老板), and they were the first customers(顾客) of the day.1AandBbutCorDso2AhelpingBpaintingCdiscussingDjoining3ApaperBtimeCexperienceDmoney4AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything5AhospitalBbankCrestaurantDtheater6AFromBLikeCByDAfter7AforgotBacceptedClostDinvited8Aate upBcut upCpicked upDput up9AstillB
10、neverCevenDoften10AgladBupsetCsadDbored. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough under
11、standing of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get
12、a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you
13、are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yoursel
14、f, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quie
15、tly by the fireside, watching the lid(盖子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(发动机) so much that it could easily do the work of
16、many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinkin
17、g and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will th
18、ink of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves y
19、our problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think to invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learned a lot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a ste
20、am train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kept thinking of a solution.CTheir families were very good.DThey were rich and worked hard.3The underlined word “discouraged” in the last paragraph means _.A困难的 B自信的 C失望的 D灰心的4What doe
21、s the passage want to tell us?AWe should thinking less and work hard.BWe should give up easily if meeting difficulties.CWe should work hard to be famous.DWe should try to think of ways to solve problems.B14、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork-everything from takin
22、g tests to researching a paper.If your teacher writes notes on the board, thats bonus: You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points in class. For example, does your history teacher mention the date of the Second World War? Or repeat a piece of information? Write it down! It c
23、an take time to learn how to listen to the key information, so keep trying and dont give up.If you want to write down every word thats said in class, youll be mad. So its necessary to develop your own signs, for example, “pics” for “pictures,” or “hw” for “homework”. They can help you take notes mor
24、e quickly. And if you pay too much attention to getting your notes right, you might miss listening to what the teacher is saying. Dont be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If you dont want to ask in class, see your teacher after class.It is easy to miss information while taking
25、 notes, so compare your notes to what the textbooks saysyou can add to your notes as you read. Go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It will make you two be able to notice mistakes and reinforce what youre learning. It can also help you remember information
26、when its time for a test.Even if you dont have a test coming up, youd better look over your notes within 24 hours of taking them. Your brain will start absorbing(吸收) the information while it is still fresh in your mind. Then when you study in the days before a test, you will be able to recall the in
27、formation much better. Instead of simply reading your notes to yourself, say them aloud. Studies show that speaking aloud helps in memorization. When you speak, try paraphrasing(意译) sometimes rather than reading directly. Paraphrasing and speaking aloud requires your brain to do more work, making it
28、 more likely that you will understand what youre studying.Good note-taking takes time. But the time you spend writing and reviewing notes pays off. Not only can this help you do better in a test, its also a great confidence supporter when youre studying and find yourself saying, “Hey, I remember tha
29、t!”1If a teacher doesnt write notes on the blackboard, students should _.Aread the textbook and underline the important pointsBwrite down the information repeated by the teacherClisten carefully without taking notesDcopy a friends notes in class2What can we learn from the passage?AWriting down words
30、 in short helps avoid missing important information.BStudents should try their best to make sure the notes are right in class.CReading the notes aloud can help students find out mistakes in notes.DStudents need to spend time practising the skills of taking notes.3Whats the fifth paragraph mainly abo
31、ut?AThe ways to review notes. BThe skills of correcting notes.CThe methods to perfect notes. DThe necessity of taking notes.C15、Tips for avoiding traffic jams: The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras befor
32、e you set out. If there is a jam, youll be prepared and can try another route. Take the road less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickn
33、ame. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but theyre still called rush hour for a reason - everyones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather - if you dont have to go anywhere, stay off the roads. Tips for those unavoidable traffic
34、jams: Dont break the law. Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders（紧急停车道） Dont behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z字形行进者). When some
35、 people are anxious, they may start changing lanes（车道）every 5 seconds or cut you off, Keep checking your windows and mirrors. for these lane changers. Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed. Be courteous.
36、 Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.1To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following EXCEPT_.Aget traffic news before leavingBchoose back roads.Cavoid rush hour
37、s.Dchange lanes frequently.2What should we do when there are zig-zaggers?AKeep checking the mirrorsBStop and let them go firstCSound the hom loudly.DDrive quickly to keep them out3What does the underlined word “courteous”in the last paragraph mean?AEnergeticBPoliteCCarefulDHonest4In which part of a
38、magazine can this passage be found?AEntertainmentBMarketCLifeDAdvertisementD16、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the
39、same way.When someone says that he has a good memory，he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that
40、 it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(责备)，and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and the
41、y have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember days，names，songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：practise remembering.1The main reason for ones poor memory is
42、that_.Ahis memory is not often usedBhe does not use his arms or legs for longChis father or mother may have a poor memoryDhe cant read or write at all2From the passage we learn that if our arms and legs are weak，_.Awe wont be able to use them any moreBthey will become strong very soonCthey wont beco
43、me strong till we use them againDthat is not related to ourselves3Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?AYour memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.BWriting things down will help you remember them.CA person with a good memory must be able to read and write.DA good m
44、emory comes from its more practice.4Some people cant read or write，but they usually have better memories，because_.Athey have less trouble in writing thingsBthey can remember things more easilyCthey are better at learning from othersDthey have to keep their memories in more use5Which is the best titl
45、e of this passage?ADont Stop Using Your Arms or LegsBHow to Have a Good MemoryCHow to Keep Your Body StrongDReading, Writing and MemoryE17、It was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I watched a young girl cry as her baggage(行李) was taken down. It seemed shed lost her ticket. She begg
46、ed the bus driver not to leave her behind.“Losing your ticket is like losing money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain.But then an old man stood up and blocked the drivers way. “How can you leave that girl out there? You know she had a ticket. You cant just leave her here. You cant leave
47、 her in a city where she doesnt have a friend. You will meet your schedule(日程安排), but she might meet her end.”The driver showed no sign that hed heard or even cared about the young girls problem, or how her travels went.So the old gentleman said: “Ill pay for her ticket. Ill give her a little money to help her on her
