1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?- _.ASure. Take your time.B.Youre welcome.CYes. Youre rightDBe quick!2、 Lets go and listen to Mr. Smiths s
2、peech on Western culture, shall we? _ Its getting to the end.AWhy not?BThats all right.CIm afraid not.DNever mind.3、-Your elder brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he _ for a student sometimes.AmistakesBmistookCis mistakenDwas mistaken4、Which of the following sayin
3、g has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours.5、Please _ the TV. The baby is asleep.Aturn upBturn offCturn on6、 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday? Yes, I _ for a ca
4、ll from Paris at that time.AwaitedBam waitingCwas waitingDhas waited7、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDlived8、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.A
5、somebodyBanybodyCnobody9、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBspareCavailable10、-When the car ?-I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented. 完形填空11、完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or ot
6、her different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears 3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 4 protect ears.Listening to 5 usic a lot can be bad for ears, especially when headphones are used. So 6 the volume(音)when youre wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You sho
7、uld give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 7 earplugs （耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 8 the terrible music! In fact , special earplugs can be mad
8、e for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears 9 Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you wont be saying “what? when you are getting 10 .1Alisten Bhear Clisten to Dhear of2Asounds Bnoise Cvoices Dbarks3
9、ABecause BAlthough CSo DBut4Awhat Bhow Cwhat to Dhow to5Aloud Baloud Cloudly Dquiet6Aturn on Bturn off Cturn down Dturn up7Aput Bto put Cputting Dto putting8Afor Bfrom Cwith Dat9Abreak Bsick Cill Dhurt10Ayoung Bold Csick Dtired. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The
10、 answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are
11、learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in J
12、apan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Money in the Bank“
13、Jamila, I just found a five-dollar bill on the table,” said Mrs.Johnson. “Is that your money?” Jamila looked up from the book she was reading. “Oops. I emptied my pockets before I left for soccer practice yesterday. I was running late, so I didnt have time to take the money up to my room.” Jamilas m
14、om handed her the bill and watched as her daughter placed it in her book.Jamila went back to read. A moment later, she heard her mother give a deep sigh(叹息). “Jamila, you just put that money in your book. Im quite sure that you wont be able to find it when you need it. You are working so hard to sav
15、e for a new bicycle. I dont want you to lost any of your hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) money. Dont you have a piggybank?”Jamila nodded. “I have one, but the key doesnt work and I cant get the money out. Some of my money is in a jar(罐子) on my desk. Some is in a box on my bed. I might also have some in other boo
16、ks.”Mrs.Johnson smiled at Jamila. “It looks like its time for you to get your own bank account(账户)，” she said. “Do you want to go to the bank with me?”Jamila jumped up. “Will the account be in my own name?” she asked excitedly.“Of course,” answered her mom. “You might be surprised by how much you ha
17、ve when your money is all in one place. At least youll know where it all is.”At the bank, Jamila and her mother opened a savings account. The banking manager explained how the money in the savings account would earn interest. The longer the money stayed in the account, the more interest it would ear
18、n.Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by saving her money in a savings account. “I wish I had done this a long time ago,” she winked at her mom. “Maybe Id have already saved enough to buy my bike.”1Where did Jamila put the money after her mother handed it to her?AIn her pock
19、et. BIn a piggybank.CIn a jar. DIn her book.2Mrs.Johnson thought Jamila should have a bank account because _.Ait could encourage Jamila to work harder for her new bicycleBJamila put money everywhere and might lose some of itCthe money in a savings account could earn interestDJamila spent much more t
20、han she earned3How did Jamila feel when she knew she could earn money by sawing money in the bank?ASorry. BProud. CSurprised. DConfused.B14、Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plane for
21、hours to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a trai
22、n, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also y
23、ou can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1Why do many people like to travel by plane?ABecause it is fast. BBecause it is safe.CBecause you can walk around in the plane.2Which is not the good thing about the train?AIt is safe. BIt takes a little mo
24、re time.CYou can open the windows.3If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?AA bus. BA car. CA train.4What is the bad thing about the car?AYou neednt go to a station.BYou can start your journey when you want to.CThere are too many cars on the road.C15、Nobody knows who
25、 invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swiss (瑞士人)described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece of wood with lead（铅）inside it . Pencils werent popular, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795,someone started making pencils from graphite(石墨) and they became very popul
26、ar. Today, people make pencils in the same way. They make the graphite into the shape of a stick, and then they put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometers. When people first wrote with pens , they had to put the penpoint into ink after every few letters. Later
27、 someone invented a fountain pen(自来水笔) and this kind of pen could hold ink inside. A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it again.Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen(圆珠笔)that we use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ba
28、llpoint pens in England in 1943 during World War II. Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biros company. Someone calls ballpoint pens bics. Australians call them biros. Whatever we call them, we use them every day.1（小题1）When did the pencil become popular according to the passage?AIn 1565. B
29、In 1655 CIn 1795 DIn 1943.2（小题2）What do people use to make pencils today?ALead. BGraphite. CSticks. DInk.3（小题3）Who call ballpoint pens biros?AAmericans. BEnglishmenCAustralians. DFrenchmen.4（小题4）Where were Ladislao and Georg Biro from?AAmerica. BAustralia. CEngland. DHungary.5（小题5）What is the passag
30、e mainly about?ASome famous inventors.BThe invention of some kinds of pens.CWho invented the pencilDWhich kind of pen is the most useful.D16、 You should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to be a healthy kid. If youre healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like
31、 running around with your friends. If youre a kid who wants to be healthy, here are some rules for you.Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Drink milk often. Water i
32、s the best drink when youre thirsty. But kids need calcium (钙) to grow, and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are over nine years old should drink 3 cups of milk per day.Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the
33、 sitting-down activities, like basketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on the screen.Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regula
34、rly. Find ways to be active every day.1If you eat well and get lots of exercise, _.Ayoull be unhealthyByoull be lazyCyou can have lots of friendsDyou can study and play well2If you spend more time on computer games you will _.Abe more activeBhave less time for sportsChave more time for readingDdo yo
35、ur favorite activities regularly3Kids eat different kinds of foods to _.Abe thinnerBget the nutrients their body needsCtry something differentDmake themselves enjoy foods4Why should kids drink milk every day?ABecause they are always thirsty.BBecause most of them like it.CBecause there is enough calc
36、ium in it.DBecause it can limit their screen time.5Whats the best title for this passage?ABe a Healthy KidBHow to EatCThe Rules to EatDBe an Active KidE17、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of Eng
37、lish idioms was shown in anamusingexperience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said，“You dont say!” “You dont
38、say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic. “Well, Id better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonder
39、ful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted (打断) again by his words: “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask yo
40、u to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didnt you say you dont say？” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ You dont say actually means really! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” “_” Since then I have been
41、more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.1What does the underlined word “amusing” probably means in this passage?Ainteresting Bimportant Camazing2.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .AI had no interest in
42、themBmy teacher didnt tell us the importance of themCI did not realize the importance of them3.At first, on hearing “You dont say,” I thought the foreigner meant .AI had talked too muchBI had to stop talkingChe was not interested in the topic4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A
43、The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.BThe Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.CThe Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.5The sentence “_” will be the missing one in this passage.AI realized I had made a fool of myself.BYou had
44、 better pay more attention to itCI realized the Englishman made me a foolF18、Do you know what family instructions (家训) are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation (一代) to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang a
45、re encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her fami
46、ly instructions. One of them is “dont take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way” - to become an engineer. “It inspired me to pursue (追求) what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has benefited from his family instruction “democratic” (民主的) and “equal” (平等的). In his own words, it has helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructio
