1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong
2、 during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of2、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.Aso thatBsuch thatCin order toDin order3、Many boy students think math is _ English.I agree. Im weak in English.Amuch difficult thanBso difficult asCless difficult thanDmore di
3、fficult than4、一I wonder_.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.Ahow Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeBwhen Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeCwhy Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time5、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can
4、 you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it6、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it poursCDont put all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain7、Your spoken English i
5、s much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak; more8、 Must we leave the reading room before 6 oclock? No, you . You can stay here until 6:30.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt9、 Would you like to go to Fragrant
6、Hills Park this weekend? No, thanks. I there twice this year.Ahave beenBwill goCgoDhave gone10、- Excuse me. Could you tell me the _ of the football game yesterday?- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.AdifferenceBruleCresultDeffort. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When Dave
7、 was 18, he bought an secondhand car for200 so that he could travel to work more 1 than by bus. It worked quite well for years, but then it got so old, and it cost him 2 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 3 it.He asked all his friends to see if anyone wanted to buy a cheap car, but t
8、hey all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 4 of them wanted to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was worried one evening, and said, “Whats 5 , Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may 6 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisemen
9、t!” Thinking that Sams 7 was right, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, 8 very little oil, only two owners. Bargain (成交) at50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 9 But then on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he would li
10、ke to see the car. Dave felt very happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be 10 or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and Ill 11 my wife. We want to go for a ride in it to 12 it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, waiti
11、ng there for the people who had answered his advertisement. Even Dave had to admit(承认) that the car really 13 like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean 14 it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said, “Have you re
12、ported this 15 to us yet, sir?”1AdirectlyBsafelyCproperlyDeasily2AsoBsuchCveryDtoo3AkeepBrepairCsellDthrow4AsomeBneitherCnoneDmost5AonBupCitDthat6AlearnBmissCgetDfind7AmessageBadviceCrequest(要求)Ddescription8AusesBlosesChasDspends9AdoubtBhelpCtroubleDanswer10AexactBsuitableCearlyDlate11AfollowBmeetCb
13、ringDintroduce12ApraiseBgetCadmireDtest13AlookedBsmelledCtastedDsounded14AasBthatCsoDsuch15AbargainBsaleCaccidentDresult. 语法填空12、C根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a b
14、oard read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote somethi
15、ng on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the
16、next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and
17、correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills.
18、 Also, always remember not to judge (评 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 阅读理解A13、Travel AdvertisementBeijing is the place to beFrom ¥7992 nights Beijing Hotel &2 nights ChangchengHotelBook online or call 021-87654321Beijing Hotel:Close to Tananmen SquarePrize-winner gardenBars &F
19、rench restaurantSwimming poolChangcheng Hotel:Gardens with mountain viewsRestaurant&CafNight clubBuses to the city centreDate PriceJun. 8.2017 ¥899Jul.29.2017 ¥999Aug.30.2017 ¥799Sept.30.2017 ¥1299To book, choose yourpreferreddeparture dateBusiness Hours Weekdays:24 hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.6:00p.m.1A
20、tourist can stay in Beijing for_.Afive nights and four daysBtwo days and two nightsCfive days and four nightsDfour days and four nights2Which of the two hotels can we swim at?_.ABeijing HotelBChangcheng HotelCNeitherDBoth3Lucy wants to visit Beijing with the least money, shed better leave on _.AJun.
21、 8.2017BJul.29.2017CAug.30.2017DSept.30.2017B14、Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new
22、type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his
23、 old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is highly intelligent do
24、es not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical s
25、kills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children
26、choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend
27、their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire (欲望) to find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick Drew work learn f
28、rom its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻碍) people to think freely.CThey asked people to spend all their work time developing new ideas.DThey encouraged people to spend some of their work time thinking and improving new ideas.2Why dont schools try to encourag
29、e creativity?AThey dont understand the importance of education.BThey dont want their students to make mistakes.CThey pay too much attention to examination marks and language skills.DThey think it more important to remember some information.3What should the parents do when their children decide how t
30、o spend their money?ATry to help them as much as possibleBTake no notice of whatever they doCHelp them if their decision is wrong, but not too muchDLeave them as they are4The best title for the passage can be _.AThe importance of creativityBWhat is creativity?CThe history of creativityDHow can we de
31、velop creativity?C15、 March 16 is International Sleep Day. And we should all celebrate the act of sleeping. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? A recent study on napping(小睡) says short periods of s
32、leep may help our brains work better. Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off memory loss because of the increase in their age.Many American
33、s do nap. But one-third of all adults in the United States are also chronically(长期的) tired, says the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It found that 50 million to 70 million Americans have chronic sleep disorders. However, they seem to be unwilling to tell people that they take
34、a nap. They may think that napping shows they are weak or they dont have enough energy. It is not an uncommon opinion that only children, the very old, sick or lazy people nap. In fact, Americans sometimes do a very strange thing. Some people brag about how few hours of sleep they need each night to
35、 show that they are somehow stronger than the average humansuperhuman, if you will. However, that may be changing. Many offices now offer napping rooms and napping cafes(咖啡馆) are appearing in many U.S. cities, including Washington, DCRemember that an hour long nap may be too long for young, healthy
36、adults. It is recommended that 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure(压力) to sleep and will help people feel more awake. If people nap longer, they will get trapped into deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit your daytime nap to under 45
37、minutes. Also nap before 3 p.m.1Who are this group of people in Paragraph 2?AThe babies.BThe children.CThe older adults.DThe young people.2The underlined word brag in Paragraph 3 means _.Achat sadlyBtalk proudlyCwhisper secretlyDspeak politely3What may Americans think of napping in the future?AHealt
38、hy adults neednt take a nap.BThey wont tell others about their nap.CIt may be common for Americans to take a nap.DOnly the old, the sick and children need a nap.4For a young man with sleep problems, it is good to _.Atake a 40-minute-long noon napBtake a nap whenever he feels sleepyCtake an one-hour-
39、long nap after dinnerDtake a 30-minute-long nap in the eveningD16、Whats the best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival? I bet you would answer , “Take lots of photos!” Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be harming(伤害) their memory,
40、because theyre not concentrating on the event itself. Thats according to new research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call this the “photo-taking impairment(损害) affect”.“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missi
41、ng what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in a museum weakened(减弱) a visitors memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the ite
42、ms on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the amount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didnt take photos. “These results show how the minds eye and the cameras eye are not the same,” said Henkel.But dont put your camera down just yet. Other studi
43、es have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, compared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time youre thinking of taking a photo, just think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?1(小题1)When w
44、e take photos, we _.Afail to focus on the event itselfBcant record the detailsCremember what we have seenDare likely to have a poor memory2(小题2)Which of the following is NOT true about the experiment?APeople who didnt take photos did better in the experiment.BThey asked a group to try to remember wh
45、at they had seen.CThe experiment aimed to learn what people were interested in at the museum.DPeople who took photos in the museum could remember less details.3(小题3)According to the passage, wed better _.Anever use our camerasBremember an event by heartCalways remember an event with the help of a ca
46、meraDsee everything only with our own eyes4(小题4)What do the results of the experiment show us?AThe minds eye and the cameras eye are not the same.BPeople remember happiest moments by taking photos.CLooking back at old photos helps us remember an event.DPeople dont like taking photos.5(小题5)Where can we probably read this passage?AThe entrance of a museum.BA guidebook on how to take good pictures.CAn instruction of how to use a camera.DA scientific report.E17、阅读下列图表,做1-2小题。1According to the diagram(图表), h