1、 - 1 - 湖北省罗田县一中湖北省罗田县一中 20182018- -20192019 学年高一英语学年高一英语 1010 月月考试题月月考试题 第第 I I 卷(选择题)卷(选择题) 一、听力部分一、听力部分(共两节,满分(共两节,满分 30 30 分)分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest the
2、 man do? A. Stop eating fast food. B. Eat more fruit. C. Check his weight. 2. What will the man do? A. Lock the cupboard. B. Move the cupboard himself. C. Ask Jim for help. 3. Why does the woman hate her roommate? A. She makes a terrible mess in the house. B. She always wears the womans clothes. C.
3、She never washes dishes. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Staying home. B. Reducing air pollution. C. Enjoying fresh air. 5. How will the speakers know the way to the Science Museum? A. By consulting a map. B. By visiting a website . C. By asking others. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.
4、5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In America. B. In Brazil. C. In Britain. 7. What was the professor doing when the woman arrived? A. Cooking. B. Ha
5、ving a shower. C. Setting the table. 8. When should the woman have arrived at her professors house? A. At about 7:00. B. At about 7:10. C. At about 7:20. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. What did the woman work for five years ago? A. The BBC. B. The EU. C. The VOA. 10. Where did the woman grow up? A. In Am
6、erica. B. In Britain. C. In Argentina. 11. What did the woman go to Argentina for three years ago? A. Work. B. Pleasure. C. Sightseeing. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an Internet cafe. B. In a travel agency. C. In a studio. - 2 - 13. When are calls cheaper
7、 in Britain? A. From 6:00 p.m to 8:00 a.m. B. From 8:00 a.m to 6:00 p.m. C. From 6:00a.m to 8:00 p.m. 14. What does the man say about the youth hotels? A. Small. B. Clean. C. Expensive. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What does the boy think is bad with a teenager? A. He cant buy what he wants. B. He ha
8、s to do the housework. C. He needs to do homework. 16. How many days does the boys mother work a week? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. What does the boy think of his mothers life? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What time is it now? A. 8:20 a.m. B. 8:40 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m.
9、 19. What was the weather probably like yesterday? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 20. What do we know about the movie? A. It will be on at 9:00 p.m. B. It is a new one. C. It is free. 二、阅读理解(共二、阅读理解(共 2020 题,满分题,满分 4040 分)分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A A It
10、 has long been thought that elephants rely on their large ears and bathing in rivers to stay cool in hot climates. New research, however, has showed that the worlds largest land animals have a secret trick of controlling their body temperatures. Scientists have long been puzzled by temperature regul
11、ation(调节)in elephants. Generally, animals with large bodies tend to hold more heat because, compared to their size, they have a small surface area for heat to escape from. Elephants, with their heavyweight frames, would appear to be at a disadvantage in the heat of their African and Asian habitats,
12、especially because they have thick fur to protect them from bushes and trees. Scientists thought that these creatures, which weigh up to 13 tons when fullygrown, grow large ears to help them stay cool. The skin on the ears is thinner, so blood which flows into them cools down more easily. But findin
13、gs by researchers at two universities in Vienna have showed that elephants are also able to cool down by increasing the blood flow to skin patches(斑) in other parts of their bodies. The researchers studied six African elephants at Vienna Zoo as they moved between outdoor and indoor environments to s
14、ee how the temperature on their skin surface would change. They found up to 15 “hot spots” all over an elephants body surface, in - 3 - addition to large patches on the ears. The study shows how these patches expand as the air temperature increases and more blood flows nearer to the skin surface. Ot
15、her experiments show that elephants in the wild use the same “windows” to control their body temperature. Elephants have two additional ways to stay cool: flapping(拍打)the ears and bathing. Together with these tricks, the skin hot spots allow the animals to keep their body temperature always at about
16、 36 degreesone degree less than humans. 21What can we know about the elephants? A They can weigh up to 3 tons when fullygrown. B They live in cool areas in Africa and Asia. C They have thick fur to protect them. D They are afraid of water and rivers. 22The function of the thinner skin on elephants e
17、ars is to_. A keep sensitive hearing B help hold more heat C drive away insects D control their body temperature 23The new research_. A studied six Asian elephants B proved that scientists earlier beliefs were totally true C aimed to discover the elephants disadvantages D studied elephants in a zoo
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