1、Unit 6 Earth first 单单元知识要点回顾与练习元知识要点回顾与练习 新标准新标准英语英语高中必修第二册高中必修第二册 重点单词 重点词汇夯实练 1. scare Jenny is _ (scare) of going out alone at night although she has grown up. Although the film is _ (scare), many people want to watch it. scared scaring 2fortune a.(北京卷)We are _ (fortune) that in such a large, hig
2、hpressure office we all get along so well. b(2018全国卷) _ (fortune), after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner. She is fortunate _ (have) a good teacher and he helps her a lot with English. 3We like our English teacher very much.
3、She always takes a friendly attitude _ us. fortunate Fortunately to have towards /to 4devote Jane devotes herself to _ (teach) the deaf children and she has little time to care for her own daughter. a.You will never gain success unless you are fully_ (devote) to your work. bWith all her time_ (devot
4、e) to the experiments, she has no time for housework. A teachers _ (devote) to education deserves great respect of the whole public because it brings benefits to the development of society. teaching devoted devoted devotion 5The earthquake did damage _ the area where many houses fell down and many p
5、eople were trapped in ruins. 6affect effect With the governments aid，those who _ _ (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. Modern farming methods can have an effect _ the environment. to were on affected 7.amount In order to ease the traffic pressure, a huge amount of money _ (
6、be) spent on the new highways in 2019. In order to ease the traffic pressure, huge amounts of money _ (be) spent on the new highways in 2019. 8 urge They urged me _ (eat) the strange food which I have never seen before. He urged that we _ (take) such steps to solve these problems in time. Every minu
7、te of the day is filled with _ (urge) matters to deal with. was were to eat (should) take urgent 9.concerned a.He called the police because he was concerned _ my safety. bAs we all know, parents focus their attention on their childrens study, because it is concerned _ their future. a. _ (concern) ab
8、out the health of her son, Mrs. Jackson went to the school to visit him every week. bHe asked several questions _ (concern) with the future of the company. As far as I am_ (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution. about/for with Concerned concerned concerned 10. contribute The
9、Nobel prizes would be awarded to people who made great _ (contribute) to the causes of peace，literature, and the sciences. Honesty and hard work contribute_ success and happiness. contributions to 1. _ 恐惧，担心 2_ 害怕 3_ 由于，因为 4_ 切断；阻断；隔绝 5_ 对有影响 6_ 把看作 7_ 把误认为 8_ 分解 9_ 关闭 10_ 把考虑进去 重点短语重点短语 in fear be
10、scared/frightened of/afraid of due to cut off have an effect on see.as. mistake.for. break down turn off take.into account 1. 当我们做演讲时，我们必须把听众考虑进去 We must take the audience into account when making speeches. 2.人们经常把我错认为是我的姐姐Lily People often mistake me for my sister Lily. 3. 这台机器在最繁忙的时刻瘫痪了。 The machi
11、ne broke down at the busiest hour. 4.他的健康在工作压力下垮掉了 His health broke down under the pressure of work. 会运用会运用 Translation: some people stopped swimming in the sea _(害怕电影里可怕的害怕电影里可怕的 生物生物) in 1980, Benchley _（正在潜水就（正在潜水就 在这时在这时)，he came across an awful sight. Fortunately, _(并非每并非每 个人个人) who watched the
12、 film Jaws became afraid of sharks. afraid of the horrible creature from the film when not everyone was diving 重点句型重点句型 Today，the more we learn about sharks, the more people than ever want to protect them from extinction. less The _-(越少越少) energy you use, the less carbon dioxide is released. It take
13、s _ (分解塑料要几百年分解塑料要几百年), but much less time for paper. 2. However, making a paper bag uses _(4倍的能源倍的能源)as making a plastic bag and up to three times the amount of water. _( 那是食物的生产，不是运输那是食物的生产，不是运输),that uses most of the energy and produces most of the greenhouse gases. hundreds of years for plastic
14、to break down, four times as much energy It is the production of food, not its transport， Sharks： dangerous or endangered Pa1 &Pa2 dangerous Pa3 &Pa4 endangered Pa5 protect them from extinction 文章和段落结构 editorial(社论社论) Question/ introduction Body Conclusion the truth 1. 2. 3. 4. Paper shopping bags a
15、re not good for the environment. Turn off a device wont stop it from using power. Eating local food isnt always better for the environment. Its not always better to take a shower than a bath. Cause advice 4 times 3 times more A reusable bag still use even more Remove the plug More energy More greenh
16、ouse gases 8 mimutes 50 litres short 单元语法 单元语法 单句语法填空单句语法填空 1I got the story _ (write) in English. 2Our manager left the problem _ (unsettle) 3 As he spoke, he observed everybody_ (look) at him curiously. 4 With everything well _ (arrange), he left the office. 5At that moment, I saw him _ (cross) th
17、e street. written unsettled looking arranged crossing -ing/-ed 做补语 Vt 宾语 With+ 感官Vt 使让Vt 宾语 -ing/-ed 做补语 6Please keep us _ (inform) of the latest news. 7She wants her paintings _ (display) in the gallery, but we dont think they would be very popular. 8He got his tooth _ (pull) out last Sunday. 9I he
18、ar her _ (practice) oral English every morning. 10John had an accident and found the car _ (break) informed displayed pulled practicing broken Writing a persuasive letter 倡议信的目的 此次活动的目的 发出倡议的原因 发出具体倡议 总结倡议呼吁 第一段 第二段 第三段 当前，新型冠状病毒肺炎正在席卷中国大地， 然而很多的普通民众自我保护意识不强，行动 不配合。 作为一名社区志愿者，请给小区居民 写一份倡议书，号召大家积极参加到
19、抗击新型 冠状病毒肺炎的战役活动中。 Novel corona-virus pneumonia 当前，新型冠状病毒肺炎正在席卷中国大地， 然而很多的普通民众自我保护意识不强，行动 不配合。 作为一名社区志愿者，请给小区居民 写一份倡议书，号召大家积极参加到抗击新型 冠状病毒肺炎的战役活动中。 Novel corona-virus pneumonia Dear neighbours, We are writing to _号召_all of you to _ _参加这次活动_ to fight against Novel corona-virus pneumonia. As we all kno
20、w , this kind of pneumonia is spreading all over China. We are concerned that some of people lack awareness of it and dont take any action. In order to win the battle , we propose: Novel corona-virus pneumonia get together visit any relatives and friends send New Years wishes by the Internet . wear
21、masks wash hands reduce the chance of infections. Be confident and calm spread some false information. Dear neighbours, We are writing to call on all of you to take an active part in the compaign to fight against Novel corona-virus pneumonia. As we all know , this kind of pneumonia is spreading all
22、over China. We are concerned that some of people lack awareness of it and dont take any action. In order to win the battle, we propose: Dont get together or visit any relatives and friends. And its a good idea to send New Years wishes by the Internet . Its suggested that you should wear masks and wa
23、sh hands often to reduce the chance of infections. Be confident and calm and dont spread some false information. In a word, only when we raise our awareness and take action can our neighbourhood become peaceful and safe. Lets start doing what we can do just now. Best wishes. Volunteers in our neighbourhood
