1、1/5 课时分层作业(十四) .单句语法填空 1Li Ming said he was happy if Brian would come (come) to China next week. 2Jenny said she would spend(spend) her holiday in China. 3What did your son write in the letter? He told me that he would visit(visit)the Disney World the next day. 4I hoped Tina was coming(come) to my b
2、irthday party on time the next Wednesday. 5Father said that he would take(take)me to Beijing the next year. 6We were not sure whether they were going to grow (grow) more vegetables. 7She was about to go(go) to work when the phone rang. 8He said he would be(be)here at eight oclock. 9She told him that
3、 she wouldnt stay(not stay) here for long. 10I wasnt sure whether he would lend (lend) us a hand. .完形填空 Often parents allow children to have pets in order to teach them to be responsible.By feeding，walking，and 1 a dog，children learn to be dependable and kind.Parents expect their children to 2 the pe
4、ts as if they were family members to learn these valuable lessons.For many children，a pet is also a best friend and a 3 way to learn how to treat a new brother or sister when the family expands. Besides the 4 that children enjoy with animals，pets can substitute(代替) for the absence of other family me
5、mbers.Sometimes a couple who is 5 to have children will keep pets.They shower the 6 on their pets that they might have provided a child，and receive companionship(陪伴) in return.Many people who are living 7 enjoy the companionship of a pet instead of loved ones who are at a distance or have 8 .The pet
6、 becomes a family member for these people and deserves the same kind of treatment that a family member would get. Many articles have appeared 9 the benefits of pets to the disabled and the elderly.In addition to the 10 services that pets may provide，such as bringing 2/5 objects to their owners or he
7、lping a blind owner to walk in unfamiliar 11 ，there is evidence that people who keep pets live 12 than those who dont have pets.In a real sense，these pets are caring for their 13 like family members would，and for this reason，they should be treated like family. At every 14 in life we interact with ou
8、r pets in the same ways that we interact with family.Children，young married couples，and elderly people have 15 to treat their pets like family members. 【语篇解读】 作者认为宠物应该被当作家人一样对待。 1A.looking at Btaking notice of Clearning from Dtaking care of D 通过喂狗、遛狗以及照顾狗，孩子们学着成为可靠的、善良的人。根据 语境，故选 D。 2A.treat Bserve
9、Ctrust Drespect A 由第 3 段最后一句可知，应把宠物当作家人一样对待。故选 A。 3A.traditional Bquick Csimilar Dgood D 由下文可知， 当家庭增添新成员时， 宠物是孩子们学习如何对待新的兄 弟姐妹的好途径。 4A.talk Btrip Cfriendship Dholiday C 宠物不仅能与孩子们建立友情，还能弥补某些家庭成员的缺席。故选 C。 5A.afraid Bunable Cready Dpleasant B 不能生育的夫妻会把本应给孩子的爱倾注在宠物身上。 选 B 符合语境。 6A.hope Bpraise Clove Dha
10、ppiness C 见上题解析。 7A.together Babroad 3/5 Caround Dalone D 许多因为爱人离得远或已故而独居的人喜欢有宠物的陪伴。 D 项符合语 境。 8A.passed away Bturned up Cset off Dgrown up A 见上题解析。pass away“去世”。 9A.promising Bshowing Crecording Dbringing B 很多文章表明养宠物对残疾人和老人都有好处。B 项符合语境。 10A.perfect Bpossible Cfamiliar Dusual D 诸如给主人叼东西或帮助眼盲的主人在陌生的环
11、境中行走， 是宠物提供 的常见服务。故选 D。 11A.cities Bcompanies Csurroundings Drooms C 见上题解析。 12A.better Blonger Cmore easily Dmore simply B 有证据表明养宠物的人比不养宠物的人寿命更长。故选 B。 13A.babies Bpartners Cparents Downers D 事实上，宠物还能像家人一样照顾自己的主人。D 项符合语境。 14A.moment Bcorner Cstage Dlevel C 在人生的每个阶段， 人们和宠物之间都像和家人之间一样有着某种相互 影响的关系。C 项符合
12、语境。 15A.courage Breason Cinterest Dtime B 不论是小孩、 新婚夫妇还是老人， 他们都有理由把宠物当作家人来对待。 B 项符合语境。 4/5 .语法填空 Its not often that a tomato 1.is described(describe) as so sweet that “whenever people see it they just want to hug it”， but this is not an ordinary piece of fruit.The heart- shaped tomato was grown by a
13、2.retired (retire) knife maker， Rod Matless， who said he was shocked when he noticed it in his greenhouse while checking his 3.latest (late) produce. Mr. Matless，who suffered a heart attack a few years ago，was so astonished by the fruit 4.that he decided to sell it at auction(拍卖) and contribute the
14、money 5.to the British Heart Foundation. The 2.26 oz tomato was bought 6.at the price of 16 on eBay by a woman from Wales，7.who said she planned to give it to someone special. Mr. Matless said， “I hope it will do someone good.Its very sweetwhenever people see it they just want to hug it.” But becaus
15、e its very important to keep the tomato fresh，Mr.Matless was racing against time to send it to its new 8.owner (own) before it goes bad. He said， “I didnt want to send someone something 9.horrible (horror)I 10.probably(probable) could have raised a bit more money with more time but I was worried abo
16、ut it.It will certainly make a nice present for a loved one.I hope that he or she will like it.Ive really enjoyed growing this very special tomato.” 【语篇解读】 英国一位老伯在自己的菜园子里种出了一个心形的番茄， 之 后进行拍卖，并把卖得的钱捐给英国心脏基金会。 1is described 考查时态和语态。describe 与 tomato 之间是被动关系，又 因描述的是客观事实，故填一般现在时的被动语态。 2 retired 考查词性转换。 所
17、填词应作定语修饰名词且表示“已退休的”。 3latest 考查形容词。意为“最近的”。 4that 考查固定结构。“soadj./adv.that.”表示“如此以至 于” 。 5to 考查固定搭配。contribute sth. to.意为“把某物贡献给”。 6at 考查介词。固定短语 at the price of 表示某物的价格。 7who 考查定语从句。先行词为 woman，故填关系代词 who。 8owner 考查词性转换。这里指它新的拥有者，用名词形式。 5/5 9horrible 考查词性转换。不定代词的后置定语应用形容词形式。 10probably 考查词性转换。修饰谓语动词应用副词形式。
