1、 高三英语试题(共 10 页)第 1 页 20162017 学年度上学期期末考试 高中三年级英语试题 注意事项:注意事项: 1本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡,考试时间为 120 分钟,满分为 150 分。 2答题前请用 2B 铅笔先将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考生号用正确的填涂方式填写在答题 卡上。 3试题卷的答案请用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上对应的位置内,写在试题卷上的答案无效。 祝考试顺利 本科目考试时间:2017 年 1 月 21 日 14:0016:00 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力 (满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
2、 第一节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? A. He had a rest at home. B. He took care of his mother. C. He was sick in hospital. 2. How will the woman get to the superm
3、arket? A. By bus. B. By taxi C. On foot. 3. What is Julie related to the boy? A. His classmate. B. His sister. C. His best friend. 4. When will the girls parents leave? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mary forgot to call Peter. B. Peter went to th
4、e wrong room. C. Peters cell phone was left at home. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各 个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 高三英语试题(共 10 页)第 2 页 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. Where will Bob go next? A. The
5、 park. B. His home. C. A cafe. 7. What do we know about Bob? A. He seldom takes a walk. B. He always forgets to take his watch. C. He is often late for dinner. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. Whats the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 9. Where will the speakers visit last? A. St James
6、Park. B. Hyde Park. C. Buckingham Palace. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. What do the mans friends say about California? A. People there are friendly. B. The public security is good. C. The environment is pleasant. 11. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Live in a little town. B. Change his li
7、festyle. C. Get ready for the downside. 12. What will the woman do for the man? A. Hold a party. B. Buy the tickets. C. Introduce friends to him. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. Where will the boy go on the weekend? A. The city center. B. The mountains. C. The beach. 14. What does the girl think of d
8、irtboarding? A. Difficult. B. Crazy. C. Exciting. 15. Why will the girl go to Paris? A. To visit an artist. B. To go sightseeing. C. To attend an exhibition. 16. Where is the statueThe Thinker? A. In the Orsay Museum. B. In the Rodin Museum. C. In the Louvre Museum. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。cracker
9、 爆竹 17. Where did most Australians live in the past? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Canada. 18. What does the speakers mother care most about Christmas? A. Christmas trees. B. Christmas presents. C. Christmas dinner. 19. How many kids are there in the speakers family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2
10、0. What does the speaker do before having dinner? A. Make a wish. B. Pull a cracker. C. Cook the turkey. 高三英语试题(共 10 页)第 3 页 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Global search giants Google and China-dominant Baidu recently revealed w
11、hat phrases users searched most in 2016. Some were predictable. Some surprised. But all offered a glimpse into the similarities and differences in global and Chinese user trends. Despite being blocked in China since 2010, Googles year close list, released Wednesday, showed some likeness with Baidus
12、year-end list (released December 2) with terms “Olympics” and Disneys animated hit “Zootopia.” Chinese also shared interest in the US presidential election. “Donald Trump” and “Hillary Clinton” listed fifth and ninth among the top “People in Focus” searched on Baidu, while Trump and Hillary ranked f
13、irst and second in Googles People category. Google ranked the president-elect third overall, behind “Pokemon Go” and “iPhone 7.” As expected, most issues Chinese users searched inward focused on news such as the recent “Two-Child Policy” or “Relaxed Hukou restrictions.” Also, the Baidu lists reflect
14、ed little on global news trendsthe only shared international event was the Kumamoto Earthquake, ranking ninth on Baidu and tenth on Google. Though each list was categorized differentlywith Baidu focusing heavily on age groups, domestic celebrities (名人) and “civic pride,” both showed the world mourne
15、d for some of the same people that passed in 2016. “Muhammad Ali” ranked first in Baidus “Tears events,” while the boxing legend came in fifth on Googles “Losses,” behind Prince, David Bowie, Christina Grimmie and Alan Rickman. 21. Which issue among the top “annual search” was listed both on Google
16、and Baidu? A. Donald Trump. B. iPhone 7. C. Zootopia. D. Kumamoto Earthquake. 22. From the passage we can infer in 2016 Chinese searchers focused more on . A. sports news B. celebrity news C. earthquake news D. national news 23. Which column would the passage probably come from? A. Language. B. Info
17、rmation technology. C. Culture. D. Life. B Its not a big surprise that Grace Vander Waal was crowned winner during the “Americas Got Talent” final Wednesday night. The 12-year-old singer and ukulele (四弦琴) player became a favorite of the judges and the crowd during her first appearance on the NBC sho
18、w in June, when she belted out her original song, “I Dont Know My Name.” 高三英语试题(共 10 页)第 4 页 “You are the next Taylor Swift,” difficult-to-impress judge Simon Cowell declared at the time. The girl from New York State writes her own songs and sings with a voice mature beyond her years. During the fin
19、al round this week, she performed “Clay (黏土) ,” a song about responding to bullies. “Your silly words, I wont live inside your world. Cause your punches and your names, all your jokes and stupid games, they dont work,” she sang. “No, they dont hurt. Watch them just go right through me, because they
20、mean nothing to me. Try to change my shape, but, baby, Im not clay. Sorry, not today.” “The most amazing thing about Grace is that you havent heard anybody who sounds like her,” judge Howie Mandel said, “You havent heard any lyrics (抒情诗) from somebody that is like her.” When asked by crowd whether t
21、here is any artist whose career she wanted to imitate, the answer was easy for Grace: Taylor Swift, who also learned to play a string instrument as a preteen and wrote her own songs at a young age. “That would be amazing, but really, honestly, as long as I can get a living off of anything in music,
22、I am going to be happy,” Grace said. On Wednesday night, Grace became the first female and first child act to win the show since its first season, when Bianca Ryan was crowned winner. 24. What do we know about the judge Simon Cowell from the passage? A. He is serious and handsome. B. He always encou
23、rages the contestants. C. He is not so easy to be attracted by a voice. D. He often gives the contestants high scores. 25. What is Grace Vander Waals purpose in her original song “Clay”? A. To tell people she likes playing clay. B. To show her refusal attitude to bullies. C. To respond to a current
24、political problem. D. To show she was heavily harmed by bullies. 26. What is the similarity between Grace and Taylor Swift according to this passage? A. They both became famous because of the TV show. B. They wrote their own songs at a young age. C. They care about the students bully problems on cam
25、pus. D. They like playing drums and other instruments. 27. The judge Howie Mandel felt most surprised because . A. both Graces voice and the words of her songs are unique B. Grace sings her original songs with a voice like her peers C. Grace masters many instruments at an early age D. Grace wants to
26、 be the next Taylor Swift 高三英语试题(共 10 页)第 5 页 C With the fast development of our economy and tourism, we are supposed to further understand people around the world. Not a bit of it! Superb systems of communication by air, sea and land make it possible for us to visit each others countries at a reaso
27、nable cost. What was once the “grand tour”, reserved for only the very rich, is now within everybodys grasp so that modern travelers enjoy a level of comfort. But whats the sense of this mass exchange of populations if the nations of the world keep ignoring each other? Many tourist organizations del
28、iberately set out to protect their travelers from too much contact with the local population. The modern tourist leads a sheltered life, such as at international hotels, eating food and sipping drink there. However, he stares at the natives from a distance. Guided tours to places of interest are car
29、efully planned. The tourist is allowed to see only what the organizers want him to see and no more, and language also holds them back. So he is only too happy to be protected in this way. The sad thing about this situation is that it leads to the continuance of national stereotypes (成 见) . That is,
30、we dont see the people of other nations as they really are, but as we have been brought up to believe what they are. So when you set out on your travels, the only characteristics you notice are those which confirm your previous knowledge. You leave with the highly unoriginal and inaccurate impressio
31、n that, say, “Latin people shout a lot”. You only have to make foreign friends to understand how absurd and harmful national stereotypes are. But how can you make foreign friends when the tourist trade does its best to prevent you? 28. What was called “Grand tour” in the past has now become _. A. a
32、tour still enjoyed by rich people B. a tour out of common peoples reach C. a tour everyone can set out for free D. a tour accessible to everyone 29. The underlined phrase “lead a sheltered life” probably means . A. leading a life that is served well by natives B. leading a life that is cut off from
33、the natives C. leading a life that is scheduled well D. leading a life that is protected well from accidents 30. What is the authors attitude toward tourism? A. Neutral. B. Positive. C. Objective. D. Critical. 31. The author wrote this passage to tell us . A. previous knowledge is necessary for tour
34、ists B. guided tour is disappointing C. the way of touring should be changed D. national stereotypes should be changed D A newly-published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another, like a disease. Researchers used information from the Framingham Heart Study, which began
35、in 1948. The Framingham study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. 高三英语试题(共 10 页)第 6 页 At first, the study involved about five thousand people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than twelve thousand individuals are taking part. Information
36、from the Framingham study showed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. So can behaviors like obesity(肥胖) and the ability to stop smoking. University of Chicago psychologist John Cacioppo led the recent study. He and other researchers attempted to show how often people felt lonely.
37、 They found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups. Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. In fact, a friend of a lonely person was fifty-two percent more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend
38、 of that person was twenty-five percent more likely. The researchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someones loneliness. The effect was strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The effect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and
39、sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men. The new study involved researchers from the University of Chicago, Harvard University and the University of California at San Diego. A report on the findings was published this month in The Journal of Person
40、ality and Social Psychology. The New York Times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about forty-eight days a year. Yet the study found that having a friend who is lonely can add about seventeen days a year of loneliness. It also found that every additional fr
41、iend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days. Loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it. The researchers did not study how
42、 loneliness spreads. However, the study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. 32. What does this text mainly talk about? A. Loneliness being harmful. B. How loneliness spreads. C. Loneliness being infectious. D. Why people feel lonely. 33. Which of the following state
43、ments about the Framingham study is Not true? A. More and more are involved in the study recently. B. It showed loneliness spread faster than happiness. C. The study was carried out by different researchers. D. It has been more than 60 years since it was started. 34. According to the text, we can le
44、arn . A. loneliness always affects a person directly B. people should make as few friends as possible C. loneliness may contribute to some health problems D. if you have a lonely friend you are sure to feel lonely. 35. The text will be followed by . A. steps taken to reduce loneliness B. the way lon
45、eliness spreads C. the causes of loneliness D. the results of loneliness 高三英语试题(共 10 页)第 7 页 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The average reading speed is round 300 words per minute. With the following tips, you can look forward to doubling that. 36 No, you dont
46、need to take out a pencil and paper; you can do this in your head, especially if whatever you are reading is a news article or a dense report. Simply read the first two paragraphs of the text to get an overview of its main points and, from there, jump down each paragraph reading only the first sente
47、nce. These are the brain exercises that help you get smarter. Use a pointer We know using your finger to read can make you feel like youve traveled backward to the second grade, but its one of the easiest ways to increase speed. 37 Aim to move the pointer faster and faster with each line. Youll be f
48、orced to group words together in order to keep up. Stop repeating Experts say rereading text youve already read, accounts for up to 30 percent of the average readers reading time. 38 Just being aware of how much time it can waste will also be of significance. Minimize subvocalization Subvocalization
49、 means saying words in your head (or even under your breath) while you read them. And while researchers have found its not possible to completely get rid of the habit, it is possible to cut it down. 39 To prove to yourself that silencing your inner voice is possible, try saying “one, two, three” aloud while you read in your head. Youll be surprise