Unit 4 单元综合测试卷 (新教材)人教版(2020新)高中英语必修第一册.doc

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1、单元单元综合测试卷综合测试卷 4 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is Michaels job? A.A teacher. B.A lawyer. C.A tour guide. 2.How many people will be at the party? A.Six. B.Eight.

2、C.Ten. 3.Why isnt the mans phone working? A.The battery is low. B.There are no signals. C.He didnt pay the phone bill. 4.Who beat Sally? A.Mark. B.Marks brother. C.Her brother. 5.What does the man want? A.A DVD. B.A newspaper. C.A football. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题

3、,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.How much would half a kilo of carrots cost? A.3.5 dollars. B.4 dollars. C.7 dollars. 7.Why doesnt the man buy the womans carrots? A.He wants cheaper food. B.He wants healthie

4、r food. C.He wants better-tasting food. 请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8.How did the woman come here? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. 9.What will the woman order? A.Steak and soup. B.A pork pie and beef. C.A salad and an apple pie. 请听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What day is it today? A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.

5、Friday. 11.When will the woman see her doctor on Saturday? A.At 10:00 am. B.At 11:00 am. C.At 1:30 pm. 12.What is the mans plan for this Sunday? A.To travel to another city. B.To hang out with his sister. C.To spend time with the woman. 请听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.Where was the woman born? A.In Fran

6、ce. B.In China. C.In Thailand. 14.Why did the woman come to New York? A.To get a better job. B.To experience life there. C.To get further education. 15.How many countries has the woman taught French in? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 16.What does the woman want to do in the future? A.Settle down in New York

7、. B.Go to teach in New Zealand. C.Share her stories through writing. 请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.When will the fire come close to Lakewood? A.By 6:00 am. B.By 5:00 pm. C.By 6:00 pm. 18.Where shouldnt people go to escape the fire? A.Springfield. B.Western Hill. C.Point Cabina Station. 19.How long wi

8、ll it take people to reach the safe zone by car? A.Less than ten minutes. B.Less than twenty minutes. C.Less than thirty minutes. 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Making an announcement. B.Sharing his experience. C.Doing a test. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、

9、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Im a speaker and give hundreds of speeches every year.I spoke about appreciation(感 激) last month and I used this quote by Albert Schweitzer “Sometimes our light goes out but is blown again into flame by meeting with another human being.Each of us should express the deepest than

10、ks to those who have relighted this inner(内心的) light.” I asked my audiences to shut their eyes and think about someone who,at some time in their lives,has relighted their inner light.Then I left the room in silence for several minutes.It was always a meaningful experience as they remembered the joy

11、they felt from another person. One day,a gentleman came up to talk with me and thanked me for creating a new awareness(意识) in him.He said he thought of his eighth-grade history teacher because she was everyones favorite teacher and had really made a difference in all of their lives.Several days late

12、r,the gentleman found his history teacher and he wrote to her.The following week he received this letter: Dear John, You will never know how much your letter meant to me.I am 83 years old,and I am living all alone in one room.My friends are all gone.My familys gone.I taught 50 years and yours is the

13、 first “thank you” letter I have ever gotten from a student.Sometimes I wonder what I did with my life.I will read and reread your letter until the day I die. The gentleman was sad,“She is always the one we talk about when we have a get-together.She is everyones favorite teacherwe love her!But no on

14、e had ever told her until she received my letter.” 21.Why did the author use Albert Schweitzers words in his speech? A.To draw the attention of the audiences. B.To show his honor to Albert Schweitzer. C.To show the importance of appreciation. D.To prove humans should help each other. 22.Why did the

15、gentleman come up to the author? A.To ask questions. B.To thank the author. C.To try to find his history teacher. D.To introduce his history teacher to him. 23.Why was the gentleman sad after receiving his teachers letter? A.No one loved the teacher. B.He missed his teacher very much. C.His teacher

16、lost many loved ones. D.He didnt thank his teacher in time. B Earthquakes strike suddenly at any time of the day or night,but theres no way to tell when.If an earthquake happens, it may cause many deaths, injuries and damage.So you need a good preparation ahead of time.Decide how and where your fami

17、ly will get together if separated.Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can call after the quake to report where they are and how they are.Know the safe places in each room:under the strong tables,desks,or against inside walls.Keep enough food,water and other things,inclu

18、ding a flashlight,a radio,medicines and clothing. During the earthquake, you should keep a clear head and never be too nervous to know what to do.Protect your head and neck with your arms.If possible, take a book, a pillow or any other things to protect yourself from falling glass and ruins.If you a

19、re indoors, you must immediately lie under any strong furniture.If outdoors,move to an open area away from trees,buildings,walls or power poles.If you are in a narrow valley,move to the centre of it and look up for falling stones.If you are in a car,move to the side of the road and stop the car.Do n

20、ot stop near buildings,power lines or on or under bridges.Stay in your car until the shaking stops. Do not move a badly injured person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake.Do not use the telephone immediately unless there is a serious injury or fire.Turn on your radio for instructions a

21、nd news reports.Be prepared for aftershocks.If you want to leave your home,post a message inside your home telling your family members where you can be found. 24.To prepare for an earthquake,we should make sure of . A.when an earthquake may happen B.the place where we can find our family C.how to re

22、ceive instructions and news reports D.the money with which we can buy food and water 25.If we are driving when an earthquake happens,we should . A.find a strong building to hide in B.leave the car as soon as possible C.go on driving quickly to leave the area D.move to the side of the road and stop t

23、here 26.From the passage,we know that during an earthquake . A.we should keep calm and know what to do clearly B.the trees and walls can protect us if we are outdoors C.we should protect our necks with a pillow or a book D.falling glass can be used to help us 27.After an earthquake,we should . A.mov

24、e an injured person quickly B.use the telephone immediately C.turn on the TV to get news reports D.leave a message before leaving home C Everybody hates rats.But in the earthquake capitals of the world Japan,Los Angeles,Turkey rats will soon be mans new best friends. What happens after an earthquake

25、? We send in rescue dogs.Why? Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives.They help rescuers to find living people.But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces.So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives:the rat. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smel

26、l people.When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号).This is sent to a small radio on its back,and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which

27、can do this job,rats are better.Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around.Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs,and unlike robots,they dont need electricity!

28、 The “rat project” is not finished,but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says,“It would be fantastic.A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.”Perhaps for the first time in history,people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but

29、only after an earthquake,of course). 28.In the world earthquake capitals,rats will become mans best friends because they can . A.take the place of mans rescue jobs B.find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings C.serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings D.get int

30、o small spaces 29.From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by . A.the noise made by the rat B.the rats unusual behaviour C.the signal sent by the radio on the rats back D.the smell given off by the person 30.After reading the passage we know . A.at present rats have

31、taken the place of dogs in searching for people B.the “rat project” has been completed C.people are now happy to see a rat in a building D.now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 First rains of the season alway

32、s make everybody happy.However,as it begins to rain often,you will possibly feel bored. 31 Well,you can do many fun things,which will make the day a truly enjoyable one. 32 Take a little time out for yourself.Then take a long walk and watch everything.You can walk in your neighborhood or even take t

33、he subway and discover new places in the town.If you like taking pictures,take your camera along with you to catch beautiful moments. Host a rain dance party! 33 It can also be in your backyard.Make sure that the dance floor is hard and even to avoid accidents.Place the stereo(立体声音响) under the roof

34、in case it gets wet.Call your friends and enjoy the party! Watch and listen to nature.For example,you can take your bike and ride in a green hilly area. 34 If you cant go outside your house,sit in the balcony(阳台) with a cup of tea and listen to the sound of water falling on different objects. There

35、are many things to do on a rainy day.But make sure you take a rain jacket or an umbrella while going out in the rains. 35 When it comes to preventing you catching a cold in the rains,you can eat a lot of vitamin C,and take a bath once you come back home. A.Take a walk by yourself. B.You can stop to

36、buy an ice cream. C.So how can you have fun on such a rainy day? D.You can sit on the top of a hill and enjoy the view. E.You wont get completely wet and then catch a cold. F.Have some coffee outside and enjoy the conversation. G.The dance floor can be near your homes swimming pool. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分

37、 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Earthquakes are common;thousands of them happen each day.But most are too 36 to feel.During a 37 earthquake,there is often a great noise first.Then the earth 38 terribly and many houses 39 down.Railway tracks bre

38、ak and trains go 40 lines; a great many factories are 41 ;thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes. 42 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 43 ,other disasters such as fires often 44 .More buildings are destroyed and more 45 caused. Man knows the 46 of a possible earth

39、quake,and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes.More than 2,000 years ago, 47 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 48 a machine which could find out from which 49 the seismic waves had come, and this machine is still 50 by scientists today.Now we know much more about earthquak

40、es and 51 they happen,but we still cannot 52 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen,and cannot 53 it from happening.So earthquakes are among the 54 disasters in the world. No one can stop natural earthquakes. 55 ,scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too

41、many deaths. 36.A.extreme B.weak C.frightening D.frequent 37.A.real B.exact C.big D.small 38.A.moves B.shakes C.jumps D.breaks 39.A.get B.put C.set D.fall 40.A.off B.on C.into D.behind 41.A.burst B.struck C.destroyed D.buried 42.A.Except B.Besides C.Instead of D.Because of 43.A.lonely B.later C.them

42、selves D.itself 44.A.follow B.copy C.come D.enter 45.A.quakes B.deaths C.difficulties D.results 46.A.information B.questions C.dangers D.frights 47.A.as a result B.in fact C.for example D.as well 48.A.invented B.discovered C.found D.bought 49.A.nation B.direction C.item D.pace 50.A.improved B.repair

43、ed C.protected D.used 51.A.where B.when C.what D.why 52.A.persuade B.tell C.express D.point 53.A.frighten B.prepare C.prevent D.rescue 54.A.worst B.best C.most D.fastest 55.A.However B.But C.And D.So 非选择题部分 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 L

44、iving beside an active volcano(火山) means that small earthquakes are not unusual.Everybody here knows 56. they feel like,and they come 57. no surprise to the local people.For me,theyre a little different,though. What do you do when theres an earthquake?Most people would try to leave the building.I li

45、ve on 58. third floor of a flat with several more stores above menobody wants 59. (trap) under that after an earthquake.I guess,if an earthquake came,I would probably just panic rather than think about what I need to do,such as hiding somewhere or 60. (run) out of the building. I had never felt an e

46、arthquake until last week.There was a small earthquake 61. could hardly even be called an earthquake.I was not really 62. (frighten).To feel the earth move like that was just strange.Of course,it 63. (last) only a few seconds.I have spoken to the local people since the event and 64. (luck),there wer

47、e no injuries or damage 65. (do) by it.But if it had been a real earthquake,I think I would have felt quite differently. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假设你是来自美国的汤姆,你从电视新闻上得知你朋友王林所在的城市发生了地 震。请你给王林写一封信,内容包括: 1.询问王林及其家人是否安好; 2.得知该地震的影响:6 人死亡,500 多人受伤,20 人失踪,200 多所房子坍塌; 3.愿意尽最大努力提供帮助。 注意:1.词数 8

48、0 左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Wang Lin, Yours sincerely, Tom 第二节 概要写作(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 How many of us could go a week without our cell phone?Do you even bother to memorize phone numbers any more?Technology has made life so convenient for us.However,we have to face facts:Technology has made us lazy and

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