2021届新高考英语二轮复习题型混合练(3)含答案及解析.doc

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1、2021 届新高考英语二轮复习题型混合练(届新高考英语二轮复习题型混合练(3) 一、 The first commercial flights from Beijings new Daxing International Airport took off on September 25th, 2019, an airport that is roughly the size of 100 football fields and is expected to become one of the worlds busiest, Reuters reports. The Chinese govern

2、ment has paid $17.47 billion for the project, according to the airports website. Shaped like a phoenix from the above, the airport was designed by famous Iraqi-born architect Zaha Hadid. It has four runways and is expected to handle up to 72 million passengers a year by 2025, eventually reaching 100

3、 million. It was honored as “a new powerful source of national development” at a ceremony overseen by President Xi Jinping, just days ahead of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. A China Southern Airlines Airbus A380 flight to Guangzhou in the countrys south was th

4、e first to fly out. China will become the worlds largest aviation market by 2022. Daxing, located south of Beijing, will help reduce pressure on Capital International Airport in the citys northeast, which often causes flight delays. The new airport is, however, about 46 kilometers away from central

5、Beijing, almost twice the distance of Capital airport. An express train from Daxing will take about 20 minutes to reach the south of Beijing. Daxing will also accommodate passengers from the neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin, linked by a network of trains, subways and public buses. China Southe

6、rn Airlines and China Eastern Airlines will be the main domestic carriers at Daxing. About 50 foreign airlines, including British Airways and Finnair, plan to move all or part of their operations in the next few quarters. The relocation of all airlines is to due to be completed by the winter of 2021

7、. With the opening of Daxing, Beijing Nanyuan Airport, Chinas oldest airport, will stop operations from Thursday. 1.What can we know from the first paragraph? A.Daxing International Airport is made up of 100 football fields. B.Daxing International Airport looks just like a phoenix. C.Daxing Internat

8、ional Airport can send 72 million passengers now. D.Daxing International Airport has cost more than 17.47 billion. 2.What did Xi Jinping think of the new airport? A.It marked powerful national development. B.It marked the founding of China. C.It was the governments hard work. D.It was the largest on

9、e in the world. 3.What makes the new airport easy to get to? A.The quite short distance to Beijing. B.The location of the south of Beijing. C.The advanced network of transport. D.Neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin. 4.What will be closed with the opening of Daxing? A.Capital International Airport

10、. B.Beijing Nanyuan Airport. C.China Eastern Airlines. D.China Southern Airlines. 二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it. Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a persons name, repeat it. _. You could als

11、o repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial. Ask the other person to recite and repeat. _. After youve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names

12、. _. Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy (同情) if you say, “Im working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?” Use associations (联想). _. For example, you could make a mental note:

13、 “Vicki Chengtall, black hair.” To reinforce (强迫) your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate (全神贯注) on remembering just two or three names. _. Few of the people in mass introducti

14、ons expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later. A. Admit you dont know. B. Recite and repeat names. C. Free yourself from remembering everyone. D. You can let other people help you remember their names. E. If you cant

15、remember someones name , you may tell him the truth. F. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. G. Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. 三、 Alice is a student who came to my class last year. Though she has already turned 60, Alice lo

16、oks so fit and 1 , with a bright smile and an enthusiastic attitude. I am Alices teacher in class, but I feel she is my teacher in life. For my 2-hour class every Saturday morning, Alice has to make a 3-hour round trip on the road. But she is never 2 for class. Alice is very passionate about learnin

17、g English. She often says, Dont 3 me as a 60-year-old lady. I am just a beginner who wants to learn something 4 . You know, I am very excited to come to the class! So I feel a strong sense of 6 to make sure what I teach makes sense to her. Alice came to me with very 6 English skills, but she turns o

18、ut to be a very fast learner because she always puts English into 7 on a daily basis. I 8 her homework before every class. Her homework is usually not what I 9 to the class, but rather something that she 10 to do. She makes various sentences using the important words and phrases she has learned from

19、 our 11 class. I am always 12 by the quality of her homework. I feel fortunate to have a student like Alice. She has 13 me so much. Our 14 is a great learning experience for both of us. Though I have no idea why she learns English, I hope I can help her 15 her dream, whatever it is. 1.A.strong B.che

20、erful C.generous D.proud 2.A.anxious B.ready C.late D.meant 3.A.treat B.recognize C.mistake D.describe 4.A.freely B.properly C.literally D.eagerly 5.A.humor B.achievement C.responsibility D.belonging 6.A.special B.basic C.effective D.complicated 7.A.place B.effect C.operation D.use 8.A.copy B.check

21、C.mention D.prepare 9.A.adjust B.save C.assign D.collect 10.A.volunteers B.agrees C.promises D.hesitates 11.A.lively B.previous C.typical D.flexible 12.A.encouraged B.annoyed C.confused D.impressed 13.A.taught B.entertained C.guaranteed D.permitted 14.A.appointment B.arrangement C.interaction D.coop

22、eration 15.A.give up to B.try out for C.let go of D.get close to 四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The US is paying the price for launching a trade war. China has announced that it will slap additional tariffs (附加关税) on U.S. imports worth about 75 billion U.S. dollars, _(cover) 5,078 U.S. product

23、s, _will start on Sept. 1 and Dec. 15, respectively. The new tariffs will cover vehicles, auto _(part) and farm produce such as soybean and corn. U.S. farmers and manufacturers will soon feel the impact. Through more than a year of trade war between the two countries, China never gave in. When the U

24、.S. side tried to intensify trade bullying and increase pressure on China, it only _(strengthen) Chinas determination, making China stand more firmly against the U.S., and defend its rights and interests. China has always believed that cooperation is the only means of solving trade issues, but such

25、cooperation comes with preconditions. China strongly opposes U.S. trade hegemony (霸权) _ will never compromise on its fundamental principles. The _(far) some people in the United States go on their dangerous road, the stronger the pushback they will meet. There is no winner in a trade war. Companies

26、from both sides _(pay) prices. Farmers in some parts of the United States have suffered serious impacts _the trade war with China. Some people in the United States had imagined their trade war would be “easy to win.” They have proved wrong. The only way _ (end) the trade war is to find a solution th

27、rough consultations on the basis of _(equal) and mutual respect. 五、假定你是李华,你和英国高中生 Kerry 通过网络互相帮助,学习彼此的母语,但你现在面临 高考,无法继续此事。请按以下提示给 Kerry 写封邮件说明此事: 1. 肯定对方取得的进步; 2. 表达歉意并说明原因; 3. 希望得到他的谅解。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ _ 六、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写 的词数应为 150 左右。 Once upon a ti

28、me, there was a farmer called Rip Van Winkle. He lived in a village in the mountains with his wife and two young children, a daughter and a son. Rip was a very happy and kind man and he got on well with all the children in the village. They loved him because he played games with them and often told

29、them stories while he was sitting outside the King George, a village inn. He spent a lot of time in the inn because he was a very lazy man. Instead of working on his farm, he would go fishing or hunting, or sit by the village inn talking to his friends. His family was poor and his wife used to get a

30、ngry with him. What kind of fanner are you? she would say. Why dont you get down to some work, you lazy man! After arguments with his wife, Rip always went off to hunt with his dog, Wolf. One day, after another argument, Rip went further than usual in the woods and came to a beautiful valley. Sudden

31、ly, he heard a strange voice calling his name. An old man, dressed in old-fashioned clothes, was trying to carry a barrel(桶) and asked Rip to help him. Rip agreed. They took the barrel to a cave, where there were more people, all dressed in the same strange clothes. After that, the old man gave Rip

32、a drink of water from the barrel. Rip immediately fell into a deep sleep. Paragraph 1: Some time later, he woke up under a tree in the same valley._ _ _ _ _ _ Paragraph 2: When he got to his house, he saw that it was old and abandoned._ _ _ _ _ _ 答案以及解析答案以及解析 一、 答案:1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B 解析: 1.细节理解题.根据第

33、一段 Shaped like a phoenix from the above, the airport was designed by famous Iraqi-born architect Zaha Hadid.可知,这座机场从高空看形状像是凤凰;故选 B. 2.细节理解题.根据第二段 It was honored as a new powerful source of national development at a ceremony overseen by President Xi Jinping可知,习近平评价说这个机场是我们国家综合国力 强大的象征,故选 A. 3.细节理解题.根

34、据第三段 Daxing will also accommodate passengers from the neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin, linked by a network of trains, subways and public buses.可知,大兴国际机 场与发达的火车、地铁以及公共交通系统相互关联,有着高度发达的交通网络;故选 C. 4.推理判断题.根据最后一段 With the opening of Daxing, Beijing Nanyuan Airport, Chinas oldest airport, will stop

35、 operations from Thursday.可知,随着大兴国际机场的开通运营,北京南 苑国际机场将停止运行;故选 B. 二、 答案:FDAGC 解析:1.F 联系上文题,根据上文 Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a persons name, repeat it.可知在交谈中记忆和复述.当你听到一个人的名字时,重复它.F 项:Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.立即对自己说几遍,不要动嘴唇.符合文 意,故选 F. 2.

36、D中心思想题,根据前面Ask the other person to recite and repeat.可知让其他人帮你记忆和复 述.根据后文 After youve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you.可知在你被介绍给某个人之后,请求那个人给你正确地拼读出 来.D 项:You can let other people help you remember their names.你可以让别人帮你记住他们的 名字.符合文意,故选 D. 3

37、.A 归纳总结题,根据后面 Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed.可知承认你记不起某人的名字实际上可以使人放松.A 项:Admit you dont know. 承认你不知道.符合文意,故选 A. 4.G 中心思想题,根据本段小标题 Use associations (联想).利用联想.G 项:Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual.把你遇到的每一个人都联系到一件你觉得

38、 有趣或不同寻常的事情上.符合文意,故选 G. 5.C联系上文题.根据前文Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate (全神贯注) on remembering just two or three names.可知限制你一 次学习新名字的次数.当你遇到一群人时,只记住两个或三个名字.C 项:Free yourself from remembering everyone.不要要求自己记住每个人的名字.符合文意,故选 C. 三、 答案:1-5.BCA

39、DC; 6-10.BDBCA; 11-15.BDACD 解析: 1.根据下文中的with a bright smile and an enthusiastic attitude可知,Alice 是爱笑开朗的 人。故选 B 项。 2.虽然 Alice 为了来上课来回要花三个小时,但是她从不迟到,But 表示转折。故选 C 项。 3.根据下文中的me as a 60-year-old lady可知,此处指Alice希望作者不要把自己当作60岁的 人,treat.as把 当作。故选 A 项。 4.根据上文中的Alice is very passionate about learning Englis

40、h可知,Alice 对学英语很有激情, 渴望学习。故选 D 项。 5.根据下文中的to make sure what I teach makes sense to her可知,作者对 Alice 有一种责任 感。responsibility责任。故选 C 项。 6.联系上下文可推知,Alice 来的时候只有很基础的英语技能,但是后来证明她学东西很快。故 选 B 项。 7.结合空后的on a daily basis可推知,Alice 总是在日常生活中使用英语。故选 D 项。 8.根据空后的her homework可知,此处指检查家庭作业。check检查。故选 B 项。 9.根据上下文内容可知,此

41、处指 Alice 的作业通常并非是作者布置给学生们的,而是她自愿去 做的。assign布置,分配。故选 C 项。 10.参见上题解析。volunteer自愿做。故选 A 项。 11.Alice 用我们以前课上学过的重要单词和短语造了很多句子。previous早先的,以前的。 故选 B 项。 12.结合上文可知,Alice 自发地做作业,而且作业质量还很高,所以她的家庭作业给作者留下了 深刻印象。故选 D 项。 13.联系上下文可知,Alice 教会了作者很多事情。故选 A 项。 14.根据空后的内容可知,作者认为自己和 Alice 之间是互相学习,是一种互动。interaction互 动。故选

42、 C 项。 15.虽然作者不知道她为什么学英语,但作者希望自己能帮助她接近她的梦想。get close to接 近,靠近。故选 D 项。 四、答案:1. covering 2. which 3. parts4. strengthened5. and 6. further7. have paid8. from9. to end10. equality 解析: 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道,讲述了美国正在为发动贸易战而付出代价,中国将对价值 约 750 亿美元的美国进口产品加征关税,涵盖 5078 种美国产品,自从两国贸易战以来,中国从 来没有屈服,中国坚决反对美国的贸易霸权,也决不会在根本原则

43、上让步。 1、【答案】covering 【解析】将对价值约 750 亿美元的美国进口产品加征关税,涵盖 5078 种美国产品,分别从 9 月 1 日和 12 月 15 日开始征收。考查非谓语动词作状语,主语 it 和动词 cover(涵盖)在逻辑上 为主动关系,用现在分词作状语,故填此答案。 2、【答案】which 【解析】将对价值约 750 亿美元的美国进口产品加征关税,涵盖 5078 种美国产品,分别从 9 月 1 日和 12 月 15 日开始征收。考查定语从句,这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为之前的 整个句子在从句中作主语,指物,用 which 引导,故填此答案。 3、【答案】part

44、s 【解析】新的关税将涵盖汽车、汽车零部件和农产品。空格处为名词作 cover 的宾语,auto parts(汽车零部件),这里用复数形式表泛指,故填此答案。 4、【答案】strengthened 【解析】这只是增强了中国的决心。空格为谓语动词,strengthen(增强),根据前句中的 tried 可 知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式 strengthened,故填此答案。 5、【答案】and 【解析】中国坚决反对美国的贸易霸权,也决不会在根本原则上让步。and(和)连词,表并列, 故填此答案。 6、【答案】further 【解析】美国的一些人越是继续走上他们的危险道路,他们就会遇到越强烈

45、的抵制。固定用 法,the+比较级, the+比较级(越.越.),故填 far 的比较级 further(更远的)。 7、【答案】have paid 【解析】双方公司都付出了代价。空格为谓语动词,pay(支付),根据句意,付出代价是已经完成 的动作,时态要用现在完成时,主语为复数,谓语用 have+过去分词 paid,故填此答案。 8、【答案】from 【解析】美国一些地区的农民在与中国的贸易战中遭受了一系列的打击。固定用法,suffer from.(受害于),故填此答案。 9、【答案】to end 【解析】 结束贸易战的唯一途径是在平等和相互尊重的基础上通过协商找到解决办法。 考查 非谓语动

46、词,动词不定式 to end(结束)作后置定语修饰 way,故填此答案。 10、【答案】equality 【解析】 结束贸易战的唯一途径是在平等和相互尊重的基础上通过协商找到解决办法。 空格 处为名词作 of 的宾语,equality(平等)不可数名词,故填此答案。 五、答案: Dear Kerry, I am really sorry that I have no choice but to stop our online language learning for a while. Words fail me to convey my deep regret. Due to hard work, you have made much progress in Chinese, so have I in English. But faced with a significant challengethe College Entrance Examination, I

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