人教版八年级下册英语期末质量检测题（含听力音频mp3）.zip

2020 年春季学期年春季学期 八年级英语科期末质量检测题八年级英语科期末质量检测题 注意事项: 1. 考试时 间 120 分钟, 满分 120 分 2. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 答案一律填写在答题卡上, 在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 答题前, 请认真阅读答题于上的注尊事项。 4. 考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题于一并交回。 第第卷（共卷（共 90 分）分） 一、听力测试（共一、听力测试（共 30 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 30 分）分） （一）听句子（一）听句子, 选图片。选图片。 （共（共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 你将听到五个句子, 请在下列六幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 并在答题卡上将 选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。 ABCDEF 1. __________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ （二）听句子（二）听句子, 选答语。选答语。 （共（共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 你将听到五个句子, 请根据句子内容, 选择恰当的答语, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标 号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I think so. B. Very interesting. C. Im not sure. 7. A. I will try it. B. Thank you very much. C. I think so. 8. A. Really?B. All right. C. Never mind. 9. A. You are lucky. B. Have a good journey. C. Really? I am very glad. 10. A. Of course, I will. B. Not very much. C. Around a day. （三）听对话（三）听对话, 选择最佳答案。选择最佳答案。 （共（共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第 11 一 13 小题。 11. When is Fred going to the United States? A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday. 12. How long will Fred stay in the United States? A. A long time. B. A week. C. A month. 13. How will Fred and Lily keep in touch with each other? A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online. 请听第二段对话, 回答第 1416 小题。 14. Whats the matter with Peter? A. He has a headache. B. He has sore eyes. C. He has a fever. 15. What did Peter do yesterday? A. He went to cheer up the sick kids. B. He helped to clean the hospital. C. He looked after the animals. 16. What is the doctors advice for Peter? A. To take some medicine. B. To take a trip. C. To have a good rest. 请听第三段对话, 回答第 1720 小题。 17. Where did Frand spend his holiday? A. In the city.B. In the country.C. In the factory. 18. Where did they stay? A. In a big house of a farmer. B. In a hotel. C. In a small room. 19. What did they do there? A. Helped with getting in tomatoes B. Helped with getting in potatoes. C. Helped with planting potatoes 20. How long have they been there? A. For six days. B. For seven days. C. For eight days. 四、听短文, 选择最佳答案。 （共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. How long has Janes mother been away? A. 7 days.B. 10 days. C. 11 days. 22. What does Jane do every evening? A. She plays the piano. B. She does her homework. C. She draws pictures. 23. Whats the weather like in Janes city? A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 24. Where did Jane and her father go last Sunday? A. To the park.B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 25. Where is Janes mother now? A. In China B. In Canada. C. In America. （五）听短文, 填信息。 （共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短 文读两遍。 Last 26. _____________Mark went on a trip to Qingdao. On the first dayHe went fishing on the 27._________ He kept on fishing for two 28.___________.But he didnt catch any fish. When he took off his shoes to go swimmingHis left foot was 29. ________by a sharp rock. On his way back to the hotel He found his wallet-with everything in it, was 30._______________. 二、单项选择（共二、单项选择（共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 31. Janes uncle had _______ accident yesterday and now he is in______ hospital. A. a; the B. the; aC. /; theD. an; / 32. _______________? -Ive got toothache. It hurts. A. How are youB. Whats wrong with you C. What are you doingD. How do you do 33. To keep healthy, you had better __________eating fast food and keep exercising. A. put upB. get upC. give upD. wake up 34. Would you like to go for a walk with me, dear? Id love to, __________ it rains. A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. until 35. What a nice bike! How long _________ you ___________ it? 一 Just two weeks. A. have; bought B. did; buy C. have; hadD. are; having 36. This is _____________ music Ive ever heard. I enjoy it very much. A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful D. the least beautiful 37. It rained _________heavily yesterday that I had to stay at home. A. tooB. very C. quiteD. so 38. They got married ________1960. That means they have been married____________1960. A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since 39. The school bus safety has become a hot topic. It receives _________Internet hits (点击) a day. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 40. Im going to see the Terracotta Army in Xian this summer. -___________________________. A. Youre welcome B. Thats all right C. Never mindD. Have a good trip 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并 在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school many students laughed at him because he looked different 41 everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends, so he always felt 42 . However, he faced that. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 43 surf(冲浪). He became very successful in college(大学) and was among the 44 _students. And he decided on what to do later in his life- to encourage others to work hard for 45 dreams. Now Nick is one of the most popular 46 in the world. He traveled to many countries and give speeches about his 47 against difficulty. Living a life fully is to look at what you __48 , not what you dont have, he said. His story encourages many people. I tell people to keep on getting up 49 they fall and love themselves always, he said. If I can 50 just one person, then my job in this life works. 41. A. asB. from C. forD. with 42. A. tiredB. relaxed C. excitedD. lonely 43. A. neverB. even C. still D. just 44. A. beB. funniest C. richestD. youngest 45. A. hisB. her C. ourD. their 46. A. actorsB. singersC. speakers D. teachers 47. A. familyB. story C. planD. travel 48. A. haveB. make C. forgetD. remember 49. A. becauseB. beforeC. untilD. when 50. A. change B. turnC. callD. excuse 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 20 小题小题, 5155 每小题每小题 1 分分, 5670 每小题每小题 2 分分, 共共 35 分）分） A The summer is coming, and the storms are often. They happen often, but some people dont take them seriously. In fact, its very dangerous for people and it even can make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm? If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightening storm. Dont take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn of the TV and computer. Never use the phone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you. If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter(避雨) under a tree, because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away. If theres no building around, try to find a low place to stay. Squat(蹲下) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell hone. 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将T涂黑, 错误的在答题卡上将F 涂黑。 51. The storms seldom come in summer. 52. Dont take a shower or do some dishes during a lightning storm. 53. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you. 54. If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, you can take shelter under a tree. 55. You should stay in a low place if there is no building around. B Sunny English Club For students 16:0018:00Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9Zhou Yu Street Tel:3785290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more! Ocean Museum 9:0017:00From Thursday to Sunday Ticket:50yuan 132Xue Yuan Street Tel:5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Health Centre 9:0017:30 16YongLe Street Tel:3801451 Free examinations for those over70 Give you good advice to keep healthy! 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 56. Sunny English Club is for __________________. A. nursesB. policemen C. businessmenD. students 57. You will pay _________ if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year. A. 300 yuan B. 600 yuanC. 1,200 yuan.D. 2,400 yuan 58. You can visit Ocean Museum ______________. A. on Saturday. B. on Wednesday C. on MondayD. anytime 59. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _____________. A. 9B. 17C. 67 D. 73 60. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _____________. A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum C. Sunny English Club D. 16YongLe Street C Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 61. How many pieces of advice on happiness does the writer give us? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 62. What is the main idea of the second paragraph(段落)? A. The more friends you have, the happier youll be. B. We should think about our future. C. Happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. D. Some people fail to live a happy life. 63. What is the writers opinion of the last paragraph? A. Hobbies take up too much time. B. People should think more of their future. C. Everyone knows how to live a happier life. D. Doing good things for someone can make you happier. 64. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country. C. Playing sports. D. Spending time with close friends. 65. What can be the best title (标题）of this passage? A. The Secrets of Happiness B. Money and Happiness C. Ways to Help OthersD. Friends and Happiness D When people set about learning, its necessary for them to study hard. However, it doesnt mean that everyone who studies hard will surely succeed. So how to be a successful learner? Please read on. Preview(预习) what we will learn before class. It is a good way to be a successful learner. If we come up with some good ideas, we should try them and see how they work. Study hard in class. Pay attention to what the teacher says in class and take notes. Whenever we take notes, we will not only use our hands but also use our brain. Always keep our brain active. Ask questions. This is a common way to learn. Dont be shy or afraid to ask questions. There are no stupid questions. As the saying goes, Those who ask questions may be foolish for five minutes, but those who dont will be foolish forever. Asking questions will help us learn more. Review what we have learned after class. If necessary, we should study after class until we master the most important knowledge by heart. By reviewing, find out our problems so that we can discuss them with our classmates and teachers in the next class. Put what we have learned into the real life. Its the most important part. And it also continues the process(过程) of learning. Remember hat practice makes perfect. Lead a healthy life. Have a good sleeping habit and eat more vegetables and fruit. Then we can be in good shape and have more energy to learn. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 66. According to the fifth paragraph, what does the word master mean in Chinese? A. 掌握 B. 忘记C. 看到D. 忽视 67. We need to ____________if we want to be a successful learner. A. keep our brain lazyB. stop asking questions C. practice what we have learnedD. eat much meat and sleep a lot 68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We should never ask stupid questions in class. B. The more we practice, the better we will learn. C. Leading a healthy life is the most important part. D. The knowledge we get in class can never be used in the real life. 69. How many ways of being a successful learner are mentioned in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five. D. Six 70. What can we learn from the passage? A. Its enough to take notes in class only with hands. B. The student who studies hard will surely be successful. C. There are many things we need to do to be a successful learner. D. The more sleep we get, the more active we are in the study. 五、情景交际（共五、情景交际（共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标 号涂黑。 A: Hi, Jenny. 71_______ I called you but there was no reply. B: Hi, Mary. I went to the cinema with Bob and we saw a very exciting Chinese film. A: Oh! Whats it? B: Its 3-D Monkey King. A: 72.___________ B: Its about a magic monkey that has a magic stick to fight with the bad people and help the weak. A: 73._________________ B: And he is able to make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. A: 74.________________ B: I think he cant unless he can hide his tail. A: That sounds fantastic. I would like to see the film, too. 75.__________ B: Sure, Its so interesting that I want to see it once again. Lets meet at cinema gate at seven this evening! 第第卷（共卷（共 30 分）分） 六、综合填空（共六、综合填空（共 20 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 20 分）分） （一）单词拼写（每小题（一）单词拼写（每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 76. I think that confidence is the key to_____________(成功). 77. Whats the_____________ (问题) with your grandmother? 78. Dont______________ (争吵) with me. My decision is final. 9. ____________(突然), she looked ten years older. 80. If you dont go to the party, I wont go ______________(也). （二）词形变换（每小题（二）词形变换（每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 81. He has visited many countries since he ____________ (leave) school. 82. Dr. Ma, would you please tell us something about the___________ (build) 83. Its ____________ (possible) for people to live on the moon for a long time at present. 84. The teacher usually___________(explain) the new words to us. A: OK! See you then! A. Can he turn himself into a person? B. Whats it about? C. Could you go with me tonight? D. Where were you last night? E. Any other interesting things? 85. Mike is my_______________(old) brother, he is two years older than me. (三）选词填空（共三）选词填空（共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个 单词只能用一次, 每空一词。 himself grades develop better on since everyone first