1、新人教版新人教版 高中英语高中英语 必修二必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单元测试单元测试 （考试时间：（考试时间：120 分钟分钟 分值：分值：150 分）分） 一、一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 5 分分） 1. The childrens mother was _ (担心的) about their safety when they didnt come back from school at the usual time. 2. The driveless cars will help _(减
2、少) traffic accidents caused by human drivers mistakes. 3. The green development means the development of the economy should be in _ (和谐， 融洽) with the protection of the environment. 4. Today, over half of the pandas _(栖息地) are under protection, and we feel confident that this species will have a brig
3、ht future. 5. After discussing with her parents, she _ (打算) to work as a volunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year. 6. The 5G technology is expected to make the _(利润) of Huawei on the increase. 7. It is _ (非法的) for anyone to be fired because of pregnancy. 8. Some couples see single women as a _
4、 (威胁) to their relationships. 9. Go to a part of the world youre unfamiliar with and _ (观察) how people live there. 10. He may break up under all this _ (压力). 二、二、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 5 分分） 1. Many species are in peril of _(extinct) because of our destruction of their natural h
5、abitat. 2. The new rules will become _(effect) in the next few days. 3. God loves you at each stage of _(recover) and growth. 4. Could you tell me my _ (reserve) number, please? 5.Most problems dont directly _ (threat) peace and security and rarely contribute to conflict. 6. This is the key to _ (ha
6、rmony) human relations. 7. For the same reason we all have similar _ (emotion) expressions like smiling, and crying. 8. In the short term, however, the loss of jobs is _ (alarm). 9. As these are _ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methods of physiological study are not appropriate. 10.Your _ (ex
7、ist) seems to have meaning, for someone needs you and loves you. 三、三、选择合适的短语选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子并用其正确形式完成句子（每小题（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分） 1._ the development of technology and industry, sharing economy is now reshaping peoples life. 2.Everyone should be _ the importance of keeping a balanced diet! 3. _, ha
8、ppy people are likely to live longer. aware of, on average, concerned about, adapt to, due to 4.I just have a lot of peace in what will happen, not really _winning or losing. 5.The children who make full preparations may find it easy to _ the new school. 四、四、阅读理解阅读理解 （每小题（每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文
9、, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Since the modern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few possible travel destinations to choose. Beijing, China Olympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the s
10、pecial buildings of the so-called “Birds Nest” and “Water Cube” the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Popular historic places in Beijing include the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and Tiananmen Square. Innsbruck, Austria Located in the heart of the Alps, I
11、nnsbruck is known as a great winter destination which explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainous views, Innsbruck is the perfect stop for outdoor adventurers. Mexico City, Mexico This wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, his
12、toric buildings, and public parks. People will love shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and generally eating their way through Mexico City, which is especially known for its culinary (烹饪的) experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and local
13、ly favored street carts. Melbourne, Australia Nearly half a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the first Australian host city in 1956. Head to the “cultural capital of Australia”, located in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and ar
14、t scene. Melbourne offers something for every type of traveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the citys many rooftop bars or a day of wine tasting. 1. Where will you go if you want to make an adventurous trip? A. Beijing, China. B. Innsbruck, Austria. C. Mexico City, Mexico. D. Melbourn
15、e, Australia. 2. What can visitors do in Mexico City? A. Enjoy wonderful culinary classes. B. Buy beautiful clothes and shoes. C. Admire beautiful mountainous views. D. Visit special stadiums for the Olympics. 3. What can we know about Melbourne? A. It is famous for all kinds of wine. B. It has many
16、 world-famous hotels. C. It hosted the Summer Olympics twice. D. It can satisfy the needs of every kind of traveler. B Many of the Earths creatures die because of humans choices. These choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of
17、animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so. People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly improve a persons life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not alwa
18、ys enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught. During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain population
19、s of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. Many countries made importing ivory illegal. Killing elephants for their ivory became more risky and less profitable. However, concern for certain species wil
20、l become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested against the killing of seal babies, Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever. Other animal protect
21、ion movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the Pacific Ocean. In the years to come, peoples atten
22、tion will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten? 4. What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals? A. The growing human population. B. Humans hope for making a fortune. C. Humans too muc
23、h need for wild food. D. Not having enough laws on wildlife protection. 5. What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s? A. Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts. B. Importing ivory in all countries is illegal. C. Those who killed elephants all got caught. D. Hu
24、nting was completely not allowed. 6. Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. To show the effort to protect seal babies. B. To show an increasing number of seal babies. C. To show the decrease of worry about certain species. D. To show peoples protest against the killing of seal babies. 7. W
25、hat does the author mean by using the underlined sentence? A. Humans should choose some rare animals to protect. B. Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife. C. Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection. D. Concern and movements for animal protection shou
26、ld be always kept. C Four wild young pandas were found at different times walking around with their mothers in a nature reserve in northwestern China in recent months, a report said on Sunday. Infrared (红外线 的) cameras in Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve in Gansu Province caught four young pandas
27、 following their mothers and learning survival skills, such as feeding themselves, in the first quarter of 2019. It was the latest finding of new young pandas in the area, which has the largest population of wild pandas among Chinas 67 nature reserves. The fourth national survey on pandas, released
28、in 2015, said there were 110 wild pandas living in the Baishuijiang area. A total of 1,864 lived in China. The Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve has used infrared cameras since 2012 to monitor pandas, but this is the first time that four pairs of pandas have been found. “In the past, we found one
29、 pair every quarter at most,” said He Liwen, director of the Baishuijiang reserve. The young pandas body sizes suggested that two of them were a year and a half old, while the other two were almost 2 years old. “The four pairs were caught in different places far away from each other. Its very easy t
30、o see the differences,” he said. “So we can be sure of the number. “Baishuijiang staff members also found rare wildlife, including golden monkeys, Asian golden cats and gazelles. The reserve director attributed (把归因于) the good news to the governments hard work and local peoples efforts to protect th
31、e natural habitat over many years. “Its a process of continuous, growing progress,” he said. 8. What can we know about Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve? A. It is home to one third of rare animals in China. B. It provided the fourth national survey on pandas. C. It is the largest protection area
32、located in North China. D. It is the nature reserve with the most wild pandas in China. 9. What does the underlined word “monitor” mean in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Watch. B. Select. C. Control. D. Change. 10. What leads to the discovery of other rare wildlife according to the reserve director? A. The de
33、crease in hunting. B. The effort of reserve workers. C. The development of technology. D. The protection of natural habitats. 11. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a research paper. B. In a newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. In a advertisement. D Breakdancing is close to becoming an
34、Olympic sport after the organizers of the 2024 Paris Olympics suggested its being included in 2024. The other three sportssurfing, skateboarding and sport climbingwill all debut (面世) at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. The organizers said the four sports had been chosen because they would reflect the citys
35、identity and help take the Olympics to the street. They said they wanted to deliver a Games that were in keeping up with the times and encouraged new audiences and attracted young people. Breakdancing is an example of a sport which can be played without the limitation of time and places in urban and
36、 other environments. Breakdancing was one of the sports at the Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in 2018, and now could see its popularity greatly raised. But the International Olympic Committee (IOC) needs to approve (批准) the French suggestion before it can be formally added to the 2024 Paris Oly
37、mpics sports programme. Under new IOC rules first introduced to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Olympic host cities can select sports and propose them for inclusion in those Games if they are popular in that country and add to the Games appeal. Antonio Espin s Ortueta, the president of the World Karate Fed
38、eration said, “Our sport has grown rapidly over the last years. We believed that we had met all the requirements and that we had the perfect conditions to be added to the sports programme. However, we have learned today that we still havent had the chance to prove our value as an Olympic sport.” 12.
39、 What is mentioned about the coming 2020 Tokyo Olympics? A. They will be much better organized. B. They will include more sport events. C. They will attract more foreign audiences. D. They will spread the local culture worldwide. 13. What can we learn about breakdancing? A. It is the symbol of Paris
40、. B. It attracts people of all ages. C. It can be played anytime and anywhere. D. It was performed at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 14. What does IOC do in selecting sports? A. Give useful advice. B. Make final decisions. C. Offer enough support. D. Give detailed explanations. 15. What do Antonio Espin
41、 s Ortuetas words mean? A. He didnt expect the final decision of IOC. B. He was confident about the future of breakdancing. C. It is too difficult for a new sport to be included in Olympics. D. It is impossible for breakdancing to be performed in Olympics. 五、七选五（每小题五、七选五（每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分分） 根据短文内容，
42、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Here are some easy steps for you to stay safe and secure on the Internet. 1 Never give out your full name, address and phone number, unless it is a safe site or it is a well-known site. Protect your money. Do not give out your card information unless it is a secu
43、re site. You can tell if the site is safe by looking at the lower part of your screen. 2 If it is locked, the site is secure. “Unlocked” means that you should not give a card number. Dont believe “Get Rich Quick!”. If it sounds too good to be sure- it is! If you get an e-mail that says you can make
44、thousands of dollars in a few days, it isnt true. Most likely it will cost you in the end. 3 A good virus scan (杀毒软件). Update your virus scan. 4 When you buy a virus scan, it may have been on the shelves for months, so you need to update it frequently. 5 Do not open e-mail attachments (附件) that are
45、programs. Receiving these programs in e-mail is harmless, but opening and running them can be dangerous. A. There is a small lock. B. Stay away from these offers! C. New viruses come out daily. D. There are always some unsafe sites. E. Keep your main e-mail address private. F. Dont give out personal
46、 information. G. Protect yourself from dangerous e-mail viruses. 六、完形填空（每小题六、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 30 分分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I believe even the smartest people have to work hard to achieve success, because there is no such person as a born winner. People make themselves
47、into winners by their own 1 . I learned this lesson from a(n) 2 many years ago. I took the head 3 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 4 team at the end of spring practice. The old team
48、 had no coach, and they didnt even practice to 5 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldnt 6 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 7 that my team might not be the num
49、ber one team in Georgia, but they were 8 me. I had to change my 9 towards their ability and potential. I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10 . Most importantly, I began to treat them like 11 . That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their 12 , we met every day and 13 passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our 14 on the spring practice field, we won
