1、1 六年级六年级英语英语下册知识点下册知识点整理整理 Unit 1(13Unit 1(13 个单词个单词) ) 四季指的是春、夏、秋、冬。 season /si:zn/ / n.季节 The four seasons are spring,summer,autumn,and winter.(四季指的是春、夏、秋、冬。) its /ts/ / pron.它的（所有物） I was astounded by its beauty.(它的美丽震撼了我。) dry /dra/ / adj.干燥的，干旱的 The path was dry and slithery from the drought.(小
2、路因干旱变得又干又滑。) wet /wet/ / adj.湿的，潮的；多雨的 It was still wet underfoot.(地上仍是湿的。) autumn /:tm/ / n.秋，秋季 Leaves turn yellow in the autumn.(秋天，叶子变黄了。) winter /wnt(r)/ / n.冬，冬季 I can go skiing in the winter.(冬天里我可以滑雪。) beach /bi:t/ / n.海滩，沙滩 The waves splashed on the beach.(波浪飞溅到海滩上。) hot pot / 火锅 I like mut
3、ton in a hot pot.(我喜欢羊肉火锅。) field /fi:ld/ / n.田地；运动场 People were working in the fields.(人们在田间劳动。) New Zealand / n.新西兰 He will have gone back to new zealand.(他一定是回新西兰去了。) sea /si:/ / n.海，海洋 The sea calmed down.(海上风浪平息了。) wear /we(r)/ / v.穿（戴）着 What size do you wear?(你穿什么号码的（衣服）？) snowman /snmn/ / n.雪
4、人 We can make a snowman in winter.(我们在冬天可以堆雪人。) Unit 2(8Unit 2(8 个单词个单词) ) 喂，你去哪儿？ 2 hey /he/ / int.喂，嘿 Hey, where are you going?(喂，你去哪儿？) actress /ktrs/ / n.女演员 As a schoolgirl, she had dreamed of becoming an actress.(她上学时曾梦想成为一名女 演员。) Mothers Day / 母亲节 I bought a gift for my mother on Mothers Day.
5、(母亲节我买了一份礼物给我妈妈。) actor /kt(r)/ / n.男演员 Ive always thought he was a wonderful actor.(我一直认为他是个出色的演员。) greatest /gretst/ / adj.最伟大的 Confucius is considered the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages.(孔子被认为是古 代中国最伟大的圣人。) hat /ht/ / n.帽子 Several styles of hat were available.(帽子有几种款式。) choice /ts/ / n.选择
6、Its available in a choice of colours.(有多种颜色可供选择。) handbag /hndbg/ / n.（女用）手提包 Is this your handbag?(这是你的手提包吗？) Unit 3(12Unit 3(12 个单词个单词) ) 我根本不是当运动员的料。 was /wz,wz/ / v.（is,am 的过去式）是 I was no athlete.(我根本不是当运动员的料。) wise /waz/ / adj.聪明的；明智的 A wise man is never confused.(智者不惑。) woman /wmn/ / n.妇女，女人 Y
7、oung beautiful woman drinking coffee at home.(年轻漂亮的女人在家喝咖啡。) lives /lavz/ / n.（life 的复数形式）生命 It is illegal and could endanger other peoples lives.(这是非法的，可能会危及他 人的生命。) hero /hr/ / n.英雄 A reporter interviewed the combat hero.(记者访问了这位战斗英雄。) man /mn/ / n.（成年）男人，人 3 A man smiles happily.(一个男的笑的很开心。) brav
8、e /brev/ / adj.勇敢的，无畏的 You are a brave man.(你是个勇敢的男人！) person /p:sn/ / n.人 I am a very determined type of person.(我是那种非常坚决的人。) leader /li:d(r)/ / n.领袖，领导者 Shes a born leader.(她是个天生的领袖。) soldier /sld(r)/ / n.士兵，军人 The king awarded the soldier a horse.(国王赏给那个士兵一匹马。) Germany /d:mn/ / n.德国 Germany is lo
9、cated in the middle of Europe.(德国位于欧洲中部。) play /ple/ / n.戏剧 Come and play!(一起来玩吧！) Unit 4(18Unit 4(18 个单词个单词) ) science field trip / 科学考察 The children went on a science field trip last week.(孩子们上周进行了一次科学实地 考察。) last /l:st;lst/ / adj.最近的，上一个的 This is the last step of the game.(这是这个游戏的最后一步。) butterfly
10、 /btfla/ / n.蝴蝶 It is a very pretty butterfly.(这是一只非常美丽的蝴蝶。) silk /slk/ / n.丝；丝织品 Silk is a kind of smooth and soft material.(丝绸是一种光滑柔软的材料。) bee /bi:/ / n.蜜蜂 The flower opens to reveal a bee.(花瓣展开，一只蜜蜂露了出来。) honey /hni/ / n.蜂蜜 Honey is very sweet.(蜂蜜很甜。) ant /nt/ / n.蚂蚁 The ant is a social insect.(蚂
11、蚁是一种群居昆虫。) excellent /ekslnt/ / adj.杰出的，优秀的 He was an excellent journalist and a very fine man.(他是位杰出的记者，为人也非常 正派。) 4 moth /m;m:/ / n.蛾 I watched the moth crawl up the outside of the lampshade.(我看着飞蛾爬到灯罩外面。) kg(=kilogram) / n.千克 One thousand grams are equal to one kilogram.(一千克等于一公斤。) hole /hl/ / n.
12、洞，洞穴 The woodpecker pecked a hole in the tree.(啄木鸟在树上啄了一个洞。) silkworm /slkw:m/ / n.蚕 They are silkworm cocoons.(这个是蚕茧啊。) lay /le/ / v.产（蛋，卵） My canary has laid an egg.(我的金丝雀生了一个蛋。) come out of / 从出来 He was once seen to come out of the place.(有一次有人瞅见他从这里走出来。) produce /prdju:s;-du:s/ / v.生产 We ought t
13、o and can produce more petroleum.(我们应该并且能够生产更多的石油。) thread /red/ / n.细丝 This time Ill do it properly with a needle and thread.(这次，我要用针线将它缝好。) inside /nsad, n-/ / n.在里面 The doors were locked from the inside.(门从里面锁上了。) museum /mjuzim/ / n.博物馆 The museum contains the remains of Chinese antiquity.(博物馆藏有
14、中国古代的遗物。) Unit 5(25Unit 5(25 个单词个单词) ) 他把谈话逐渐引导到自己最热衷的话题上。 topic /tpk/ / n.题目，话题 He has led up to his favourite topic.(他把谈话逐渐引导到自己最热衷的话题上。) start with / 从开始 To work out a plan, one has to start with investigation.(制定计划要从调查研究入手。) start /st:t/ / v.开始 Lets start running.(我们开始跑步吧。) long ago / 很久以前 I tol
15、d them that long ago.(我早已告诉他们了。) good luck 5 / 好运气 At last you had good luck.(这一下你算是走运了。) Dragon Boat Festival / 端午节 Susan, do you know the Dragon boat festival is coming soon?(你知道端午节就快到了 吗？) fifth /ff/ / num.第五 Today is my daughters fifth birthday.(今天是我女儿的五岁生日。) body /bd/ / n.身体；尸体 The mans body is
16、 so strong!(这个男人的身体真强壮！) moon cake / 月饼 I like the moon cake with nuts in it.(我喜欢里面有坚果的月饼。) Carnival /k:nivl/ / n.狂欢节 I was this carnivals main attraction.(我曾是这个嘉年华里最有魅力的人。) Brazil /brzl/ / n.巴西（南美洲国家） Brazil has a big surplus of coffee.(巴西有很多剩余咖啡。) dragon /drgn/ / n.龙 The dragon really flies.(龙真的飞走
17、了。) Day of the Dead / 亡灵节 The day of the dead is an ancient festival celebrated in Mexico.(亡灵节是墨西哥人 的古老节日。) Mexico /meksk/ / n.墨西哥（北美洲国家） He took himself off to Mexico.(他突然动身去了墨西哥。) May Day / 国际劳动节 The parks are decorated for the May Day celebrations.(修饰公园，准备迎接五一。) Qingming Festival / 清明节 The Hanshi
18、 Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival.(寒食节通常 是在清明节前一天。) dress up / 盛装打扮 Mother loved to dress me up.(妈妈喜欢打扮我。) ask for / 索要 Only ask for help when you need it.(真正需要帮助时，才向人请求协助。) look like / 像；看起来像 You look like a nice upstanding young man.(你看起来像是一个正直的好青年。) triangle 6 /tragl/ / n
19、.三角，三角形 Cut the sandwiches into triangles.(把三明治切成三角形。) remember /rmemb(r)/ / v.记得，记住 Thats easy to remember.(那很容易记住。) be angry with / 对生气 Why should the teacher be angry with you?(老师干嘛对你生气？) jump into / 跳进 Dont jump into the pool.(不要跳到水池里。) die /da/ / v.死 To explode in silence, or to die in it.(不在沉默
20、中爆发，就在沉默中死亡。) row /r/ / v.划船 Let us go for a row.(我们去划船吧。) Unit 6(11Unit 6(11 个单词个单词) ) performance /pf:mns/ / n.演出 The performance starts at seven.(演出七点开始。) ribbon dance / 彩带舞 This girl is doing a Silk Ribbon Dance.(这个女孩在跳彩带舞。) fan dance / 扇子舞 I would like to join fan dance team.(我想报名参加扇子舞队) piano
21、/pn;p:-/ / n.钢琴 He is learning to play the piano.(他在学钢琴。) drum /drm/ / n.鼓，鼓声 The war drum is beating.(战鼓敲响了。) violin /valn/ / n.小提琴 Xiaoming used to play the violin.(小明曾经拉过小提琴。) act /kt/ / v.表演 The comedians act drew a large crowd.(那个喜剧演员的表演吸引了一大批观众。) little /ltl/ / adj.小的 Youve had chess on the br
22、ain since you were little.(你从很小的时候就对下棋产生 了浓厚兴趣。) flower-drum dance / n.花鼓舞 Flower-drum dance is historic gifts from Anhui.(花鼓舞是安徽的历史礼品。) 7 ladies and gentlemen / 女士人，先生们 This way, please, ladies and gentlemen.(下午好，女士们，先生们。) perform /pf:m/ / v.演出，表演 Im looking forward to seeing you perform.(我期待着看你演出。
23、) Unit 7(18Unit 7(18 个单词个单词) ) storm /st:m/ / n.暴风雨 The storm has subsided.(暴风雨停息了。) heavy /hev/ / adj.沉重的；大的 How heavy are you?(你有多重？) raincoat /renkt/ / n.雨衣 I have a new raincoat.(我有一件新雨衣。) lightning /latn/ / n.闪电 The lightning flashed across the sky.(闪电划过长空。) thunder /nd(r)/ / n.雷声 I hear the ru
24、mble of thunder in the distance.(我听到远处雷声隆隆。) dangerous /dendrs/ / adj.危险的，不安全的 Dont run down the stairs.Its dangerous!(不要跑下楼梯，太危险了！) until /ntl;n-/ / conj.直到时 Lets wait until the rain stops.(咱们等雨停了吧。) pass /p:s;ps/ / prep.通过，经过，度过 Pass him the ball.(把球传给他。) thunderstorm /ndst:m/ / n.雷暴雨，大雷雨 The thun
25、derstorm stampeded the cattle.(大雷雨惊了牛群。) stormy /st:m/ / adj.暴风雨的 It had been a night of stormy weather, with torrential rain and high winds.(这是 一个暴风雨之夜，大雨倾盆，强风呼啸。) fall down / 落下 Oh, no. He is falling down.(哦，不。他跌倒了。) rainwater /renw:t(r);-w-/ / n.雨水 The rainwater dripped through a crack on the cei
26、ling.(雨水从天花板的裂缝中滴下。) flow into / 流入 8 All rivers flow into the sea.(百川归海。) soil /sl/ / n.泥土，土壤 Scientists study the composition of the soil.(科学家研究土壤的构成。) crop /krp/ / n.农作物，庄稼 The land is out of crop.(这块土地未种庄稼。) pour /p:(r)/ / v.灌，倒 Pour the sauce over the pasta.(把酱汁浇在面食上。) roll /rl/ / v.摇摆 Roll the
27、 meat in the breadcrumbs.(用面包屑将肉裹起来。) ready /red/ / adj.准备好的 The man in front of the line is ready to run.(在起跑线前的人准备起跑。) Unit 8(15Unit 8(15 个单词个单词) ) 夏天结束了。 end /end/ / n.末尾；尽头；终止 The summer came to an end.(夏天结束了。) grade /gred/ / n.年级 Im in class two,grade three.(我在三年级二班。) soon /su:n/ / adv.不久 She w
28、as soon disillusioned.(她的梦想不久就幻灭了。) finish /fn/ / v.完成，结束 I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish.(我打算继续下去，直 到工作彻底完成。) final /fanl/ / adj.最终的 The project is in its final stages.(这个项目到了最后阶段。) exam /gzm/ / n.考试 His exam results were good.(他的考试成绩不错。) maybe /meb/ / adv.大概，也许 Maybe
29、it is right.(这也许是对的。) worry /wr;w:r/ / v.担心 Dont worry yourself about me, I can take care of myself.(你别担心我，我能照顾好 自己。) do ones best / 尽力，努力 9 One shall do ones best for the revolution.(一个人应该为革命尽力。) get /get/ / v.获得；收到 What grade are you hoping to get?(你希望得到什么样的成绩？) result /rzlt/ / n.成绩；结果 The result
30、met my expectations.(结果在我的意料之中。) around /rand/ / adv.大约 You can fly around the world.(你可以绕着世界飞一圈。) junior middle school / 初中 Im a student in grade one of junior middle school.(我是一位初中一年级的学生。) habit /hbt/ / n.习惯，习性 Washing hands after lunch is a good habit.(午饭后洗手是一个好习惯。) study tip / 学习技巧 Talk to your
31、group about good study tips.(与你的小组讨论好的学习技巧。) Unit 9(10Unit 9(10 个单词个单词) ) 老板搞忘了他要说啥了。 forget /fget/ / v.忘记，遗忘 The boss forgets what he is about to say.(老板搞忘了他要说啥了。) such /st/ / adv.这样的，如此的 I cant take such humiliation!(我不能接受如此的耻辱！) Terra-cotta Warriors / 兵马俑 These Terra-cotta Warriors warriors are v
32、ery life-like.(这些兵马俑非常逼真。) chairman /temn/ / n.主席 He wired the chairman immediately.(他马上给主席发了电报。) Urumqi /u:ru:mt/ / n.乌鲁木齐 I went as far as Urumqi.(我最远去过乌鲁木齐。) province /prvns/ / n.省 This university is directly under the Province.(这所大学由省直接管。) capital /kptl/ / n.首都（府） Beijing is the capital of China
33、.(北京是中国的首都。) ethnic groups / 民族群体 Culture of different ethnic groups have different content and features.(不同民族 的群体文化具有不同的内容和特性。) 10 colourful /klfl/ / adj.丰富多彩的 The colourful balloons rose high into the air.(五颜六色的气球腾空而起。) handicraft /hndikr:ft;-krft/ / n.手工艺品 She sells handicrafts to the tourists.(她
34、向游客出售手工艺品。) Unit 10(11Unit 10(11 个单词个单词) ) 我觉得非常沮丧。 feel /fi:l/ / v.觉得；给人以感觉 I am feeling very depressed.(我觉得非常沮丧。) sad /sd/ / adj.伤心的，忧愁的 You look sad in this picture.(这张照片你看起来很难过。) farewell /fewel/ / n.告别，欢送会 I have come to bid you farewell.(我是来向你辞行的。) laugh /l:f;lf/ / v.笑 I love it when I hear yo
35、u laugh.(我喜欢听你笑。) sleepy /sli:p/ / adj.困的，想睡的 She felt sleepy when she was eating her breakfast.(她吃早饭的时候觉得很困。) bored /b:d/ / adj.无聊的，厌烦的 There was a bored expression on her face.(她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。) snore /sn:(r)/ / v.打呼噜 His loud snore kept me awake.(他的鼾声大得使我睡不着。) so long / 再见 Well, so long, pal, see you around.(再见了，朋友，咱们回见。) keep in touch / 保持联系 We must keep in touch with each other.(我们必须保持联系。) see you / 再见 I cant bear to see you like this.(我不忍看你这样。) till /tl/ / pron.直到为止 He didnt realize that he was wrong up till the present moment.(到目前为止他还没 意识到他错了。)
