1、Unit 4 History and Traditions Period 1 Listening and Speaking 制作： 审核：高一英语组 Period 1 Listening and Speaking -share views on historic sites 本节课内容本节课内容 Part1 Part4 Part2 Part3 Before listening While listening(3 activities) Post listening A quiz Before-Listening 1. New words philosopher n. _ philosophy
2、n. _ descendant n. _ noticeable adj. _ mansion n. _ heel n. _ cemetery n. _ 哲学家哲学家 后裔；子孙后裔；子孙 哲学哲学 显著的显著的 公馆公馆 足跟足跟 墓地墓地 Enjoy a video 三孔三孔 Temple of Confucius 三孔三孔 Kong Family Mansion 三孔三孔 Cemetery of Confucius While-Listening: Activity 1 Listen and answer 1. What is William looking for? A. Confuci
3、us Temple B. Kong Family Mansion C. Cemetery of Confucius 2. How many descedants does Confucius have? A. 3000 B. 3000000 C. 1300000 3. Whats Xiao Kongs study group doing? A. Theyre doing a research project on Confucius ideas about education. B. Theyre doing a research project on Confucius ideas abou
4、t philosophy. C. Theyre doing a research project on Confucius ideas about politics. A B A While-Listening:Activity 2 Listen and fill Fact/Opinion about Confucius William 1. Confucius is one of his favorite philosophers. 2. He was a _ _. 3. He lived over _ years ago. Xiao Kong 1. Confucius has over _
5、 _ descendants. 2. He was a great _ and had many ideas about _. 3. He was one of the great _ in history. While-Listening:Activity 2 Listen and fill Fact/Opinion about Confucius William 1. Confucius is one of his favorite philosophers. 2. He was a _ _. 3. He lived over _ years ago. Xiao Kong 1. Confu
6、cius has over _ _ descendants. 2. He was a great _ and had many ideas about _. 3. He was one of the great _ in history. wise man 2500 3 million educator education minds While-Listening Share views on historic sites Confucius Confucius Temple philosopher, educator ideas time While-Listening: Activity
7、 3 Listen and choose 1. _is the tallest building in Qufu. A. Dacheng Hall B. Ling Star Gate C. Chengsheng Gate 2. Why do you think William said his hometown was similiar to Qufu? A. There are famous halls in his hometown. B. Both places have a famous person who was born there. C. His hometown doesnt
8、 allow other buildings to be more noticeable than the historic buildings. A c While-Listening philosopher, educator ideas time Share views on historic sites Confucius Confucius Temple building Dacheng Hall While-Listening:听力文本听力文本 Post-Listening:Activity 1 Write down the English idioms that are used
9、 in the conversation. Explain their meanings and think about some Chinese equivalents(同意义). Understand idioms（习语）（习语） An idiom is an expression which means something different from the meaning of the individual words. Some idioms present an idea or paint a picture that gives a hint as to the meaning
10、. Other idioms can only be understood from the context in which they appear. Post-Listening English Idiom Meaning Chinese equivalent Achilles heel pull ones leg a fish out of water Something that is someones weakness 弱点要害 To joke with someone 戏弄 Someone who feels uncomfortable because they are in an
11、 unfamiliar place 如芒在背 出自古希腊传说。阿喀琉斯（Achilles）是荷马史诗伊利亚特中 参加特洛伊战争的一个半神英雄、希腊联军第一勇士。他是海洋女神 忒提斯和英雄珀琉斯之子。他出生后，母亲忒提斯为了使他炼成金刚 不坏之躯，将其倒提着浸在冥河水中，除忒提斯所捏的脚踵外，全身 刀枪不入。阿喀琉斯在特洛伊战争中杀死特洛伊第一勇士赫克托尔， 使希腊军转败为胜。后来，特洛伊小王子帕里斯受到太阳神阿波罗的 指引，暗箭射中阿喀琉斯的脚踵，阿喀琉斯因此受伤身亡。 后来，人们就常用Achilles heel（阿喀琉斯之踵）来比喻强大人物身上唯一的薄弱之处、致命的 死穴或软肋。 What
12、do you know about Confucius ideas on education ? He believed that learning without reflecting leads to confusion. Post-Listening 学而不思则罔学而不思则罔 Enjoy a video What do you know about Confucius ideas on education ? Post-Listening 3.学而时习之学而时习之 To learn and at due time to repeat what one has learnt. 4. 温故而
13、知新温故而知新 Review past knowledge and acquire new knowledge. 5. 三人行必有我师三人行必有我师 When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teacher. 1.有教无类有教无类 Instruction knows no class distinction. 2.因材施教因材施教 Teach students in accordance of their aptitude. What else do you know about Confucius and his p
14、hilosophy ? Confucius was a great thinker, educator, and philosopher. His principles had a great influence on Chinese traditions and beliefs. He believed strongly in strong family loyalty and respect for others. He believed in the so-called “golden rule” of philosophy: Dont do to others what you dont want others to do to you. Post-Listening 当堂检测当堂检测 汉译英汉译英 1. 弱点，要害_ 2. 戏弄_ 3. 如芒在背_ 4. 学而不思则罔_ _ Achilles heel pull ones leg fish out of water Learning without reflecting leads to confusion Homework Telling about a historic place that you have been to.(or write down on you paper.)
