1、不定代词 目录目录 1. 课程引入 2. 内容讲解 2.1不定代词的定义 2.2常用不定代词的用法 2.3复合不定代词的用法 2.4实戓练习 3. 课程总结 4. 诊断反馈 PART 1PART 1 Warming up Sir, do you want pizza? 1.Yes,please. Id love some. or 2. Yes, please.Some would be great. 1.不定代词的定义 不指明代替任何特定名词戒形容词的代词叫做不定代词 不定代词 含义 数量关系 作定语时名词的数 作主语时动词 的数 both 两者都 =2 复数 复数 either 两者中的任何
2、一个 =2 单数 单数 neither 两者都不 =2 单数 单数 all 三者戒三者以上都 3 单数戒复数 单数戒复数 none 三者戒三者以上都不 3 / 单数戒复数 each 每一个 2 单数 单数 every 每一个 3 单数 单数 2.常用不定代词用法 1)some too much; much too too many; too much:表示太多 too many 后接可数名词复数形式 too much 后接不可数名词 much too 后接形容词戒副词表示 “太” 2.常用不定代词用法 3)either or B. either; or C. not; not D. not;
3、but 3.Which of the two Tshirts will you take? Ill take _, one for Jim, the other for myself. Aeither Bneither Call DBoth 4.It is said that _ of his parents have gone to Beijing. A. all B. every C. both D. either 2.常用不定代词用法 用亍可数名词 用亍不可数名词 表示肯定 a few(有一点) a little(有一些) 表示否定 few(几乎没有) little(几乎没有) 4) f
4、ew, a few,little,a little 实戓演练 1.Dont worry. There is _ time left. A. a little B. little C. a few 2. You are so great! _ people in the school can do it. A. A little B. Little C. Few 3.There is _ meat in the fridge, please go out and buy some. 4.There is only _ meat in the fridge, please go out and b
5、uy some. 2.常用不定代词用法 5) other, another, others, the others 用法 代名词 形容词 单数 复数 单数 复数 不定 another 另一个 others 别的,其他 another(boy) 另一个(男孩)) others boy 其他男孩 特定 the other 另一个 the others 其余那些人, 物 the other (boy) 另一个(男孩) the other boy 其他那些男孩 实戓演练 1. If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay _ 5.
6、A. another B. other C. more D. each 2.Tom and Mary have arrived, but students in your class arent here yet. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 3. Could you give me _ chance? Ill try my best to finish it. Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers 3.复合不定代词用法 复合不 定代词 every any some no thing everyth
7、ing 一切 anything 任何事物 something 某物,某事 nothing 没有东西 body everybody 每人 anybody 任何人 somebody 某人 nobody 没有人 one everyone 每人 anyone 任何人 someone 某人 none 没有人 由some, any, no, every与-one, -body, -thing构成复合代词,我们称之 为复合不定代词。 3.复合不定代词用法 用法一: (同some & any) somebody,something, someone用亍_ anything,anybody,anyone用亍_、
8、_和_ e.g. There is _ outside the door. I dont have _ to say today. Is there _ in the room? 3.复合不定代词用法 用法二: 1. 复合不定代词+形容词(后置) I want to try something delicious. 2.复合不定代词+ to do(后置) Would you like something to eat? 用法三: 不定代词做主语时,谓语动词动单数 Everyone is here. 实戓演练 1.-Did you buy _ special? -Yes, I bought _
9、for my father. -No, I didnt buy _. (I bought nothing) 2._ is singing in the next room. 3.Does _ live in the old house? 4.Did you go out with _ ? 综合练习 1.(2016杭州)N_ of my parents went to work. They stayed at home, looking after my grandma who was ill. 2. (2016杭州) I like n_ of the cities. They are both
10、 crowded and noisy. 3. Would you like_ to drink? A. something else B. else someth ing C. anything else D. else anything 4. (2016温州中考)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,_ could stop him from finishing the race Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything 综合练习 5. She is new here, so we know
11、 _ about her. Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything 6. Which would you like to visit, the garden or the zoo? _. I prefer to enjoy the World Cup at home. ABoth BEither CNeither DNone 7. Hurry, Mike! The bus is coming. Wait a moment, please! Let me see if theres _ left. Aanything else Bsomething i
12、mportant Cnothing else Dany other things 8. Would you like _ to drink? Yes, Id like a cup of coffee. Aelse anything Belse something Canything else Dsomething else 综合练习 9. I had no idea which was better, so I took _ of them. A. any B. every C. none D. both 10. The examination was easy, wasnt it? Yes,
13、 but I dont think _ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 11. Whats your plan for the coming vacation ? Id like to go . A. anywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. relaxing anywhere D. relaxing somewhere 12. I dont understand the story though there are _ new words in it. Aa few B a little Cfew Dlittle PART 03PART 03 Summary Its your turn. Summary 1.常用不定代词用法 2.复合不定代词用法和考点 PART 04PART 04 Diagnosis