1、2019-2020 学年度学生素质监测学年度学生素质监测 八年级英语试题八年级英语试题 全卷共 8 页, 满分为 120 分, 考试用时为 90 分钟 说明 1. 答题前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的监测号、姓名、 监测室号和座位号、用 2B 铅笔在每张答题卡的监测室号栏、座位号栏相应位置填涂自 己的监测室号和座位号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑, 如需 改动用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上, 如需改
2、动、先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上 要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生务必保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束时, 答题卡交回, 试卷自己保存。 一、听力理解（本大题分为一、听力理解（本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分四部分, 共共 30 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 30 分）分）A. 听听 单句（本题有单句（本题有 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 每小题听一遍。 1. What book has the speaker read many times? A
3、. B. C. 2. How did Mike cheer Julie up? A. B. C. 3. Where has Tom gone? A. B. C. 4. Which one is mentioned? A. B. C. 5. What does Alice do? B. 听对话（本题有听对话（本题有 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 根据所听内容, 回答每段话后面的问题, 在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话、回答第 6 小题。 6. Where is Frank? A. In the bedroom. B.
4、 In the classroom. C. In the dining room. 听第二段对话、回答第 7 小题。 7. When did Julia go to her hometown? A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Last week. 听第三段对话, 回答第 8 小题。 8. How long has Mr. Green kept the pet dog? A. Since twelve years ago. B. For twenty years. C. For ten years. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9 小题。 9. What does M
5、iss Yang think of the village? A. It is beautiful and rich. B. It is peaceful but poor. C. It is peaceful but boring. 听第五段对话, 回答第 10 小题。 10. Why hasnt Eric bought some food for the trip? A. Because he has no money. B. Because he didnt go to the store. C. Because the store was closed. 听第六段对话, 回答第 11-
6、12 小题。 11. What has Eric been studying in China? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese cooking C. Chinese and Beijing Opera. 12. How long has Eric studied Beijing Opera? A. Since last year. B. For about three years. C. Since three weeks ago. 听第七段对话, 回答第 13-15 小题。 13. Why did Tony go to London? A. To have a
7、 trip. B. To visit his friends. C. To study English. 14. How long did Tony stay there? A. For about half a year. B. For about one year. C. For about two years. 15. Where did Tony stay? A. In a school. B. In a family. C. At a hotel. C. 听独白（本题有听独白（本题有 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 请根据所听独白的内容, 选出一个能
8、回答所提问题的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 听第一段独白, 回答第 16-20 小题。 16. The interesting story tells us about _. A. monkeys and hats B. a man and hats C. a man and monkeys 17. The man was tired, so he _. A. looked for a hotel B. went to town C. fell asleep under a tree 18. The man shouted at the monkeys, but the little monkeys
9、 couldnt _ him. A. bear B. answer C. understand 19. After the man threw his hat onto the ground, all the monkeys _. A. jumped off the trees B. followed the man and threw their hats C. laughed and made faces 20. In the end the man picked up all his hats and _. A. went away B. went home C. went to the
10、 forest 听第二段独白, 回答第 21-25 小题。 21. Dales school has book shows _. A. once a year B. twice a year C. three times a year 22. There are _ bookcases in every classroom. A. two B. three C. four 23. The listening program lasts for _. A. five minutes B. fifteen minutes C. forty minutes 24. Dale _ after read
11、ing the books. A. copies some beautiful sentences B. gives the books to other students C. writes reading reports 25. Dale wants to read _this term. A. Western music books B. Chinese storybooks C. English childrens books D. 听填信息（本题有听填信息（本题有 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 你将听到一则太阳和月亮的故事。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信
12、息卡。短文听两遍。 The Sun and the Moon Long long ago They lived on the _ 26 _. Their house was as big as a lion. Then They worked hard and built a 27 house that was as big as an 28 _. Before long, the house was filled with their neighbors families and 29 . Finally They decided to stay in the _ 30 . 二、语法选择（本
13、大题共二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） It was nearly dark. Sam came back home 31 _tears in his eyes. What 32_, Sam? How was your trip? his mother asked with a big smile. I wasnt _33_ The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I kept 34 but I was tired and it was so
14、late that I 35 come back Sam said. It doesnt matter. You are only thirteen years old after all, his mother said But standing 36 the top of the mountain is my dream! Sam said. His father came over and asked. Did you see 37 and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain? Of course. I saw the
15、 blue sky, white clouds, green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice 38 . Sam answered. Thats enough! his father smiled and said, Please remember, my son. 39 what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you 40 _reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way. 31. A. from
16、B. with C. into D. onto 32. A. will happen B. is happened C. happening D. happened 33. A. successful B. successfully C. succeed D. success 34. A. to climb B. climbed C. climbs D. climbing 35. A. can B. could C. had to D. have to 36. A. in B. on C. cover D. over 37. A. all the things B. everything C.
17、 anything D. nothing 38. A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign 39. A. To make B. Making C. Achieve D. Achieving 40. A. dont B. didnt C. cant D. wont 三三、完形填空（本大题共、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） This is a beautiful village. I have lived here 41 I was five years old. It has been seventy ye
18、ars 42 . My parents had eight children. They didnt have enough money to feed the children, so they sent me _ 43 another family when I was five. Then I 44 to live in this Taihe village. I had 45 _studied at school before, so I knew little about books and education. I started _46 in the field with my
19、family when I was sixteen. Then I got married when I was twenty. My husband was twenty-five years old when we got married. His family had a small food shop. Since we got married, I 47 in my husbands food shop. He has been very nice to 48 _all these years and I have learnt 49 from him. We have worked
20、 50 _all the time. Now, this kind of food shop is not popular in the village. We do not earn much money but we make enough for our living. Although we are not rich, we love each other and live peacefully. And thats what happiness means to me. 41. A. for B. at C. since D. when 42. A. already B. ever
21、C. yet D. just 43. A. for B. of C. to D. with 44. A. hated B. liked C. began D. took 45. A. already B. sometimes C. yet D. never 46. A. working B. helping C. taking D. sitting 47. A. have left B. have run C. have worked D. have jumped 48. A. me B. my C. mine D. I 49. A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D.
22、much too 50. A. hardly B. hard C. heavy D. careful 四、阅读理解（本大题共四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题小题, 每小题每小题 2 分分, 共共 30 分）分） (A) Museums are everywhere. They are great places to find and learn about interesting things. Here are some museums in different countries. Deutsches Museum in Munich Germany, is the worlds lar
23、gest museum of science and technology, with about 28, 000 objects from 50 fields of science and technology. The museum was built on June 28, 1903. Its the largest museum in Munich. For a period of time, some pop and rock concerts used to be held there. Ticket Prices: People aged 18 or over:14 Childr
24、en and teenagers aged 6 to 17: 4. 5 Children under 6: free The Canada Science and Technology Museum was built in 1967. The most famous and oldest of the things on show is the crazy kitchen. Everything looks normal, but actually it is built on a slanted（倾斜的）surface, causing gravity（重力）to pull visitor
25、s to the wall. So it always excites the visitors a lot. Ticket Prices: People aged 18 or over: $17 Children and teenagers aged 3 to 17:$11 People aged 2 and under: free The Natural History Museum in London was built in 1881, but it was known as British Museum （Natural History） until 1992. It owns ma
26、ny different specimens （标本） of animals. One of the most famous things on show is a blue whale skeleton （骨骼） . It was the largest model in the world in 1938. The museum has some programs. They help students learn more things about nature. Whats more, everyone is able to visit it without paying. This
27、is one of its attractive reasons. 51. If Mr White plans to visit the Deutsches Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son, they should pay _. A. 28 B. 18. 5 C. 32. 5 D. 13. 5 52. Which museum has the shortest history according to the passage? A. The British Museum B. Deutsches Museum. C. The Natural H
28、istory Museum. D. The Canada Science and Technology Museum 53. What does the underlined word attractive means? A. 令人感动的 B. 出乎意料的 C. 有责任心的 D. 有吸引力的 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Deutsches Museum is the largest in Canada. B. Visitors always feel excited in the crazy kitchen. C. The Na
29、tural History Museum has some programs. D. The Natural History Museum allows visitors to go inside without paying. 55. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To advise us to travel in different countries. B. To introduce some museums to us. C. To tell us where to go on vacation. D. To show his/her
30、 love for museums. (B) If you like traveling in winter, and if you like snow and ice, maybe youd like to stay at the Ice Hotel in Quebec, Canada. You can only stay at this hotel in the winter. Why? This hotel is only made of ice and snow! This amazing hotel is built every December. It has 32 rooms,
31、and 80 people can stay there each night. The hotel even has a movie theater, an art gallery（画廊）, a bar and a church（教堂）. All of these parts of the hotel are made of ice. In fact, all the furniture, lights and even the plates and drinking glasses are made of ice. cause this hotel is so unusual, it is
32、 becoming very popular. People from all over the world come to the Ice Hotel to look at the wonderful ice art, drink and eat with ice dishes and experience the special feeling. Some couples have even got married in the hotels ice church, but all these guests keep their winter coats on! Because of th
33、e ice, the temperature inside the hotel is always between-2 and-5. Surprisingly, sleeping is not a problem in the cold hotel rooms. Every guest gets a special cold-weather sleeping bag and some fur blankets. These keep them comfortable and warm until morning. 56. The main idea of this passage is _.
34、A. how the Ice Hotel is built B. what makes the Ice Hotel special C. why the Ice Hotel is made of ice D. how to get to the Ice Hotel 57. What is the best time to stay at the Ice Hotel? A. May B. September C. October D. January 58. You can _in the hotel. A. play soccer B. watch a movie C. cook dinner
35、 D. play the piano 59. The temperature inside the hotel is always between-2 and -5 , because _. A. there is ice everywhere B. there is an air conditioner C. its closed D. its opened 60. Sleeping is not a problem, because _. A. the room are warm B. the ice is warm C. they have fur blankets D. the bed
36、s are warm (C) 配对阅读。第一栏是五个人的情况描述, 右栏是七则信息。请为各人选择其感兴趣的信息。 （其中有两项多余） 61.Charles is a fan of science fiction. He loves stories about time the best. 62. Susan does housework on Sundays. After that, she loves reading some books about fashion and women. 63. Karren is a school girl. She enjoys reading stor
37、y books about family when shes free. 64. Alex is the owner of a company. He wants his workers to be hard-working and honest. 65. Laura likes reading stories about adventures （冒险） .But she doesnt like childrens Stories at all. A. The Call of the Wind: It tells the story of a dog named Bush. Bush had
38、to return to nature after many people did bad things to him. B. Robinson Crusoe: What is life like if you have to spend 28 years alone on an island? Cant believe it? Just look at Robinson. He spent 28 years on an island! C. Little Women: The book is from Louisa May Alcott, a famous American writer.
39、It tells a story about the four brave and independent sisters in Marchs family. D. Daisy Miller: Its a story of a young American woman who was interested in fashion. E. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer: Its a classic written by Mark Twain. Its about a boy from a small town and his friends. F. Errand Boy
40、: Its a funny story about the power of hard work, honesty and kindness. G. A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court: Its one of the worlds first stories about time travel. Hank Morgan got hit on the head in a fight. When he woke up, he found himself back to the time of King Arthur. 五、短文填空（本大题共五、短文
41、填空（本大题共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1. 5 分分, 共共 15 分）分） The summer holiday is coming. During this holiday, I will fly to London 66_my parents. In order to have a wonderful trip, I have made a 67 for it. We plan to 68 some places of interest. We will go to see Tower Bridge first. Tower Bridge is 69 excellent bui
42、lding. It has a 70 history of over 130 years. London is famous for this building, and millions of tourists go there every year. We will stay there for five days. I believe that we can enjoy 71 _very much. And then, we will 72 _London for my uncles house in Pinhurst. My uncle is a good _73_. He alway
43、s cooks delicious meals for us when we visit him. And he is a good TV news reporter, 74 I really like to talk with him _ 75 _I can learn many things from him. And we will stay with him for one week. And then, we will fly home. I think my plan is very good. and all of us will have a great time during
44、 this holiday. 六、读写综合（本大题分六、读写综合（本大题分 A、B 两部分两部分, 共共 25 分）分） （A）回答问题（本题有）回答问题（本题有 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 2 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 请阅读下面这篇短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答后面的问题。 Robert Louis Stevenson was a Scottish writer. Treasure Island is one of his most famous books. It came out in 1883. In this book, the main character is a bo
45、y called Jim Hawkins. He lives near the sea in England. Jim meets an old seaman called Billy Bones. He has a map showing the location of Captain Flints treasures on an island far away. After Bones dies, Jim finds the map. He takes a ship to the island with Squire Trelawney, Dr. Livesey and Captain S
46、mollett. Jim finds out that there are pirates（海 盗）among the people on the ship. They are led by a one-legged man named Long John Silver. He is the cook on the ship. The pirates try to take Jim and his friends from the ship. After many adventures, the treasures are found. Jim and his friends go back
47、to England as rich men. But Long John Silver runs away with some of the gold. Though Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the book more than a hundred years ago, Treasure Island is still a popular book. It has been made into movies several times, and both children and adults enjoy this exciting adventure st
48、ory. 76. When did Treasure Island came out? 77. Where does Jim Hawkins live? 78. Who is Billy Bones? 79. Does Long John Silver cook on the ship? 80. What have people made the book into? （B）书面表达（本题）书面表达（本题 15 分）分） 请根据下列提示, 写一篇呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物的文章。 内容包括1. 动物是人类的朋友, 人们应该善待动物;2. 分析某些动物灭绝的原因;3. 提出 保护动物的方法。 写作要求1. 要用上所有提示内容, 可适当发挥; 2. 80 词左右 _ _ _ 20192020 学年度学生素质监测 八年级英语试题参考答案 一、听力理解（共一、听力理解（共 30 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 1-5 ABACB 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 CACCB 16-20 CCCBA 21-25 CA
