1、八年级下学期英语阅读打卡八年级下学期英语阅读打卡 Week4Week4 一. .完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives 1 . Sometimes one living thing kills 2 . Each kind of life eats another kind of life 3 live, and together they form a food chain(食
2、物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But 4 food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become 5 if one of the links disappears. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use 6 directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only
3、 use the suns energy 7 it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only 8 plants indirectly. What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also ea
4、t meat and drink milk. But 9 often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them 10 be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. Each form of life is linked to all t
5、he others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 1. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. happily 2. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others 3. A. for B. so that C. and D. in order to 4. A. any B. all C. some D. most 5. A. better B. broken C. stronger D. nicer 6. A. moonlight B. laser light
6、 C. sunlight D. bright light 7. A. after B. before C. until D. by the time 8. A. making B. catching C. eating D. feeding 9. A. sunlight B. animals C. plants D. people 10. A. can B. cannot C. must D. neednt 二二.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A You can not see any object unless light fro
7、m that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light
8、 that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight. When you look at a book, it
9、 sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels
10、 from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second. 1. You can see the book because_. A. your eyes are close to it B. it reflects some of the sunlight C.
11、it has light of its own D. your eyesight can get to it 2. The underlined word “luminous” means_. A. visible B. all colors C. giving off light D. sunlight 3. Light traces about _ kilometers per second. A. 380 000 B. 300 000 C. 400 000 D. 190 000 4. Which of the following is true? A. The moment you op
12、en your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes. B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon. C. All the things you can see give off light. D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. You can see and read a
13、book because you open your eyes. B. Some objects are luminous, some not. C. You can see things because of light. D. Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it. B Driver Wanted Drive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend work All meals are free Ring 33335678 House for Sale ¥150, 000, buil
14、t in 1995 The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its on the south side of the city 1. If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may _. A. never pay for meals B. pay a little for meals C. work on weekends D. work in the afternoon 2. If you buy the h
15、ouse, you _. A. may pay more than ¥150, 000 for it B. must have breakfast in the kitchen C. have to take a bath in the public bathroom D. may live on the south side of the city 3. Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from _. A. every supermarket B. Huanghe Road
16、C. Tianjin Daily D. Yingbin Supermarket 4. When will the concert be? A. Julu1, 2005 B. June 8, 2005 C. July 3, 2005 D. June 25, 2005 5. If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB_. A. 220 yuan B. 440 yuan C. 270 yuan D. 370 yuan Yingbin Supermarket, the bigge
17、st shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2005. Everybody with todays Tianjin Daily will get a small present that day. You are wellcome. Tel: 27984321 Add: No.6 Huanghe Road tianjin Daily June 1, 2005 Roses Special Concert Time: 2 p.m., July 3, Saturday Place: Peoples Statium Ticket Price:
18、 RMB: 150 yuan for adults; 70 yuan for students June 25, 2005 三回答问题 We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean? Use It Up You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of
19、 the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box. Wear It Out You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You dont have the latest iPhone un
20、til the old one doesnt work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works. Make It Do When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a but
21、ter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new. Do Without Think about all those things that you
22、would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your worlds resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space. 1. Do we need to be responsible f
23、or our environment? 2. How do we deal with the last little piece of soap? 3. When do we need to get a new iPhone? 4. What should we do when something we want is not on hand? 5. What does the writer want to tell us? 参考答案参考答案 一、完型填空1A 2C 3D 4B 5B 6C 7A 8C 9D 10B 二【A】BCBA C 【B】1. A 细节题。由在 Driver Wanted
24、 栏中找到的 All meals are free 可知。2. D 细节 题。答案 A 错在 more than;因专有 a breakfast room.,排除 B;又因有 a bathroom,无需 去 the public bathroom,排除 C。由最后一句可知 D 正确。 3. D 推测题。因这是 Yingbin Supermarket 在 Tianjin Daily 上的广告。4. D 细节题。由 Roses Special Concert 栏的最后一行可知。 5. B 计算题。1502+702=440。 三1.正确答案:Yes, we do. 细节题,定位至文章第一段第一句话。 2. 正确答案:Use it up. 细节题,定位至Use It Up标题下的第三句话。 3. 正确答案:Until the old one doesnt work anymore 细节题,定位至Wear It Out标题下的第四句话。 4. 正确答案:Look for something else. 5. 正确答案:Why and how to be responsible consumer.主旨题,作者在第一段就开门见山说明 要对环境负责, 下面每一个小标题都是在是如何才能对环境负责, 也就是对环境负责的具体 做法有哪些。