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第 七 讲 目 录 八下M1 U2 原文再现 八下M2 U2 原文再现 专题七 副词 题型训练 01 八下M1 U2 原文再现 课前提问 painwithoutespecially arrivefridgefinishpleased largequietanswercentury bridgebeachfingerwarn togethertraditionalwaityourturn duringliftstreetrelaxingtouch 课前提问 something important or important something?something important or important something? How well she dances! or How good she dances!How well she dances! or How good she dances! The film is not as interesting as the book. 用less改同义句The film is less interesting than the book. 倍数放在as strong as和stronger than的哪里?前面 Our country is stronger and stronger. The stronger our country is, the happier people will be. relaxed 和 relaxing 01 原文 Hi Lingling, Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from you, and I cant wait to meet you. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. Im quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. Ill wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but Ill also carry my warm coat. Ive got your photo - you look very pretty, so Im sure well find each other! Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team Im very proud of him! Hes good at everything, but Im not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and Im quite shy when Im with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but Ill be fine in a few days. Im always sorry when I dont know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when Im with you in China! Oh, Im afraid of flying. But I cant tell you how excited I am about going to China! See you next week! Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from you, and I cant wait to meet you. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. Im quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. Ill wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but Ill also carry my warm coat. Ive got your photo - you look very pretty, so Im sure well find each other! Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. I spend two hours (in) playing the piano everyday. I spend two hours on piano everyday. My brother is in the school tennis team Im very proud of him! Hes good at everything, but Im not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and Im quite shy when Im with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but Ill be fine in a few days. Im always sorry when I dont know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when Im with you in China! Oh, Im afraid of flying. But I cant tell you how excited I am about going to China! See you next week! 课中提问 thanks to? hear from? quiet quite 三个到达 spend的用法 be good at 同义表达 What to do 和 How to do it 02 八下M2 U2 原文再现 01 原文 Mike Robinson is a fifteenyear-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Africa. They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “Its really fun,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. Mike Robinson is a fifteenyear-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Africa. a few moments later What an exciting moment it is! They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “Its really fun,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. 课中提问 moment 可数还是不可数 德国人的复数 have been to和have gone to the + 姓氏复数 与什么相同the same什么? so far 03 专题七 副词 01 副词的位置 enough修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词之后 Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool. 【典例精析】 1.OnJune29,2012,ChinasShenzhou9spacecraftlanded__________atthemain landingareainnorthernChinasInnerMongolia(内蒙古). A.safeB.safelyC.safety 2.Sally,Iwenttotheconcertlastnight.Howbigthesymphony(交响乐)hallis! Soitis.Itis__________toholdmorethanonethousandpeople. A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.toobigD.toosmall Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool. 【典例精析】 1.Thevolunteerspokeas__________asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher. A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly 2.TonyisnotascleverasLucy,butheworks__________thanher. A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest 3.Whoruns__________,LilyorMichelle? A.slowB.slowerC.slowest 4.Weheldaconcertinthehallyesterday,Katesangamongthesingers. A.goodB.wellC.better D.best much too arebroughtB.How;brought C.How;werebroughtD.Whata;havebrought 3.______interestingworkitistoteachchildren! A. WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howa 4.enjoyablepartywehadduringthisSpringFestivalinBeijing! Icantagreemore. A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowaD.Howan 5._______excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”was! Ofcourse!Itwasareallygreatinspiration(鼓舞)totheworld. A. HowB.WhatC.HowanD.Whatan 6.DidyouwatchthemovieTheLittlePrincelastweekend? Yes._________fantasticmovie! A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhataD.How 7.______kindgirlNancyis!Yes,sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers. A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa 8.Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano. Wow!__________beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch. A. WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How 9._____wonderfulmusicitis!IlikeBethovensbetterthananybodyelses. AWhatBHowaCWhataDHow 9._______goodnews!_______greatinformationreporthehasgiven! A. What;WhataB.What;WhatC.How;WhatD.How;Whata 10._______interestingitistowelcomethefirstsnoweveryyear! A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan 11.-_________usefuladviceyouhavejustgivenme! -Notatall.Itskindofyoutosayso. A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How 12._______badtheweatheristoday! A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa 13.______greatthingitistoswiminsummer! A. WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa 14.____bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wecollectedalotofschoolthings. A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata 14.______greatfunwehadattheparty!Anditwas_____greatsuccess. A. Whata;/B.What;aC.How;aD.What;/ 15.GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver.________greatcouragehe showed! AWhataBWhatCHowaDHow 16.-________theyaretalkingtoeachother! -Yes.Theyarereallyhappytoseeeachother. A.WhatexcitedB.HowexcitedC.WhatexcitedlyD.Howexcitedly 17.VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravellersinthemountains. ________theyare! AHowgreatamanBHowgreatmen CWhatagreatmanDWhatgreatmen 18.________deliciousfoodmymothercookseveryday! A.WhataB.WhatCHowDHowa 【典例精析】 1.Lookatthebirdoverthere!Itssobeautiful! Wow!Itsararecrane(丹顶鹤).It__________appearsinthisarea. A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.often 2.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis__________goodatplayingtheguitar. A.notB.alsoC.yetD.too 3.Look!Thereisabigriver.Letsswiminit! No,Ithinkits__________dangerous. A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.muchmore 4.The3DTitanicisamovingfilm.Myparentshaveseenittwice__________. A.yetB.alreadyC.neverD.almost 5.Donttalk__________.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow. A.loudB.hardlyC.loudlyD.hard 04 题型训练 01 完形填空 Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇). Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大 师) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa. 1.A.tookB.madeC.paintedD.invented2.A.artistsB.doctorsC.paintersD.people3.A.toB.ofC.forD.from4.A.thescientistsB.theartistsC.theworldD.people5.A.drawB.paintC.workD.build6.A.wasjustB.wasntjustC.wasntD.wasnolonger7.A.lessB.noC.evenD.very8.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.when9.A.himB.usC.themD.you10.A.interestingB.cryingC.smilingD.surprising 02 阅读配对 ()1.Ioftenfailtofinishthe readingtestbecausethereisnot enoughtime. ()2.Ihavequestionwithmy lessons.ButIdontliketoask theteacherinfrontofmy classmates. ()3.Icantfollowthetapewhen Iamdoinglisteningtest,because therearealwayssomewordsI dontknow. ()4.Ialwaysforgetthenew words.EverthoughIlearned themyesterday,Imayforget themtodaywhenIopenthe book. ()5.Idontdaretospeak Englishwithothers,thoughI knowImgoodatit. A.Trytogetthemainideaofthetapeanddonot stoptothinkwhenyouhearthewordsyoudont know.Youdontneedtoknoweverywordinthe passage. B.Takeshortrestsandplanyourworkreasonably. C.Asktheteacherafterclass.Youcanalsowrite thequestionsdownonapieceofpaperandgiveit totheteacher. D.Reviewthewordsagainandagainuntilyou rememberthem. E.Doreadingexercisesinagiventime.Trytoread fast.Youdontneedtoknoweachword. F.listentoothercarefullyandwritedownwhat theysay.Itsagoodwaytopracticeyourlistening skill. G.Dontworryaboutthat.TrytospeakEnglish morewithyourclosefriendsfirst.Onceyoucando itwell,talkwiththeothers. HomeworkHomework 1.1.整理笔记整理笔记 2.2.复习重要知识点复习重要知识点 3.3.完成讲义上课后练习完成讲义上课后练习第七第七讲讲 【 【典例精析典例精析】 】 1. On June 29, 2012, Chinas Shenzhou9 spacecraft landed __________ at the main landing area in northern Chinas Inner Mongolia (内蒙古). A. safeB. safelyC. safety 解析:三个选项都有“安全”的意思。但修饰动词 landed(着陆)只能用副词。 答案:B。 2. Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the symphony (交响乐) hall is! So it is. It is __________ to hold more than one thousand people. A.big enoughB. enough big C. too bigD. too small 解析:enough 作为副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常后置,故可排除 B 项;too big 太大; too small 太小。根据句意可知,设空处要表达的意思是“足够大”。 答案:A 【 【典例精析典例精析】 】 1. The World Health Organization has given some advice on __________ to protect us from being infected (感染) with H7N9. A. howB. whatC. where D. when 解析:how 怎么;what 什么;where 哪里;when 何时。根据句意可知,此处应用疑问词 how。 答案:A。 2. She always does very well in the English exams. But she can understand English radio programs. A. always B. hardly C. alreadyD. easily 解析:always 总是;hardly 几乎不;already 已经;easily 容易地。根据第二句中的 but 可知,考试成绩好的她却听不懂英语广播节目。 答案:B。 【 【典例精析典例精析】 】 1. The volunteer spoke as __________ as she could to make the visitors understand her. A.clearlyB. more clearly C. most clearlyD. the most clearly 解析:句中的 as . as 之间要用副词的原级。 答案:A。 2. Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works __________ than her. A. hard B. harderC. hardestD. the hardest 解析:句中有比较级的标志词 than,因此应用比较级形式表示两者间的比较。 答案:B。 3. Who runs __________, Lily or Michelle? A. slowB. slowerC. slowest 解析:句子是选择问句,表示在两者之间进行比较和选择。故应用比较级。 答案:B。 4. We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang among the singers. A. goodB. wellC. better D. best 解析:根据 among the singers 可知,参赛选手在三个或三个以上,因此要用最高级。 答案:D。 【 【典例精析典例精析】 】 1. Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane (丹顶鹤). It __________ appears in this area. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. often 解析:always 总是;usually 通常;seldom 很少;often 经常。由前半句“哇,是丹顶鹤” 可知,答话人感到很惊奇,因此可以判断他们很少见到丹顶鹤。 答案:C。 2. My friend Frank sings well, and he is __________ good at playing guitar. A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too 解析:not 否定词;其余各项皆为“也”,但 also 和 too 用于肯定句,并且 also 多用于句 中, too 多用于句尾;yet 用于否定句和疑问句,多用于句尾。第一个分句为肯定 句,因此排除 A、C 两项;又设空处位于句中,因此用 also。 答案:B。 3. Look! There is a big river. Lets swim in it! No, I think its __________ dangerous. A. much tooB. too much C. too manyD. much more 解析:much too 太,程度副词,用于修饰形容词或副词;too much 太多,多用来修饰不 可数名词;too many 太多,多用来修饰可数名词复数;much more 多得多。而句 中的被修饰词 dangerous 为形容词,因此用 much too。 答案:A。 4. The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice __________. A. yetB. alreadyC. neverD. almost 解析:yet 还,常用于否定句和疑问句句尾;already 已经,多用于肯定句中;never 从不; almost 几乎。根据句意“3D 版泰坦尼克号很感人,我的父母已经看了两次了” 可知,用 already。 5. Dont talk __________. Your grandmother is sleeping now. A. loudB. hardlyC. loudlyD. hard 解析:根据句意可知,大声交谈会影响到奶奶,因此用 loudly。 答案:C。 本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才达?芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨 大贡献,文章层次分明,通俗易懂。 1.C。为了引出话题人物达?芬奇,这里引用了设问手法,问题应表示“是谁画了世界 上最著名的画”,故选择动词 painted。 2.B。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了,将达?芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。 故选择 doctors。 3.A。介词 to 常表示一一对应的关系, “问题的答案”习惯表达为 an answer to a question。 4.D。达?芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人,the world 一般指每个人,相当于第 三人称单数,故 people 为正确选项。 5.D。draw 和 paint 不合文意, work 为不及物动词,不能直接接宾语。在那个时代,达?芬 奇所不能做的应是制造飞机,故选择 build。来源:学*科*网 Z*X*X*K 6.B。这一句起承上启下的作用,意为“达?芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”,故选择 wasnt just。来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K 7.C。less 和 no 不合文章,very 不能用来修饰比较级,而 even 常用来修饰比较级,意为 “甚至更”,故为正确选项。 8.A。为了使自己的画达到最高境界,应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法,所以应选 before。 9.B。达?芬奇的画今天依然保存在世,为本文作者以及读者所共享,所以应选 u
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