外研版七年级下册英语四大时态综合复习.doc

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1、1/10 教学内容教学内容 四大时态综合复习 教教 学学 重、难点重、难点 各种时态的用法及动词对应的形式 Part 1 Part 1 检查并评讲作业检查并评讲作业 Part 2 语法点语法点 【一般现在时的用法】一般现在时的用法】 一、概述概述 一般现在时表示习惯性、经常性、反复性的动作或存在的状态。“习惯性、经常性、反复性”是一般现在时的三大特性, 它不表示特定时间内发生的事。 二、一般现在时的结构二、一般现在时的结构 1. 句中有有 be 动词时,用用 is,am,are 2. 句中无无 be 动词时,用动词原形动词原形。若主语为第三人称单数,动词变成单三。 三、动词第三人称单数变化规则

2、三、动词第三人称单数变化规则 1. 一般在词尾加-s。 2. 以-o, -s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的加-es 3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的,变变 y 为为 i,再加,再加-es。 四、标志四、标志词词 频度副词(always, usually, often, .),every day, every week, every year 【目标一例题】 一、写出下列动词的三单形式。 go_ catch_ brush(刷)_ wash_ do_ like_ have_ watch_ drink _ fly_ say_ learn _ eat_ read_ sing_ buy_ study

3、_ stay _ make _ look _ plant _ pass_ carry _ come_ teach_ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. We often_(play) in the playground. 2. He _(get) up at six oclock. 3._you_(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What_ (do) he usually_ (do) after school? 5.Danny_(study)English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6.

4、Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 比比谁心细 2/10 7. At eight at night, she often_(watch) TV with his parents. 8. _ Mike_(read) English every day? 9.How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday? 10. What time_his mother_(do) the housework? 三、选择题。 ( )1. I _to school at 7:00 in the morn

5、ing. A. go B. going C. goes ( )2. They _books every day in the library. A.reads B. read C. reading ( )3. The monkey_ eating bananas very much. A.like B. likes C. liking ( )4. My father _to read newspaper after supper every day. A.like B. likes C. liking ( )5. I like watching TV, but my mother _like

6、it. A. dont B. doesnt C. does ( )6. _ your father drink milk every day? A.Do B. Are C. Does ( )7. We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow. A. dont rain B. didnt rain C.doesnt rain D. isnt rain ( )8. He said the sun _in the east and _in the west. A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets ( )9.W

7、ang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen ( )10. Jenny_ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied 【一般过去时的用法】【一般过去时的用法】 一、概述一、概述:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 二、一般一般过去过去时的结构时的结构: (1)句中若有有 be 动词,用 was 或 were; (2)句中若无无

8、 be 动词,用实意动词过去式实意动词过去式的形式。 三、三、行为动词的一般过去式变化规则行为动词的一般过去式变化规则 一般在动词原形末尾直接加上_。如:look-looked。 3/10 以_结尾的动词,去 e 再加-ed。如:live-lived。 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先_,再_。如:stop-stopped。 末尾是_结尾的动词,先_,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。 四、四、标志标志词词:in+过去的年份, yesterday, last (day, week, month, year), just now, the day before yesterda

9、y. 【目标二例题】 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1He put the books away and _ (go) home. 2. The boy is running and_ (tie) his shoes on the playground. 3. My father_ (buy) a new computer for_ (I ) yesterday. 4. He often _ (go) to school by bike, but last year he often _ (walk) to school. 5. After she finished _ (pack) everyt

10、hing, she _(go) to bed. 6. - Who_(wash) the plates on the table ?- Jenny did. 7. - When _ you_ (see ) the film “ Titanic”? 8. Its half past eleven now. Jim_ (have) lunch. He usually_(have) it at this time. 9. She _(write) to Jill last month. She _(write) to him next time. 10. The students _ (stop) t

11、alking when their teacher came up. 【一般将来时的用法】【一般将来时的用法】 一、一、定义定义:表示将来发生的事或动作。 二、一般一般将来将来时的结构时的结构:(1)be going to +动词原形 (2)will +动词原形 三、三、标志标志词词:in the future, next year, next day, in+时间段, tomorrow, 【目标三例题】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C.

12、 is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorr

13、ow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. - _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will 4/10 C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthda

14、y. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? - _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. ( ) 8. -Where is the morning paper? -I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next

15、Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets th

16、ere. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. -Will his parents go to see the

17、Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? -No, _(不去). A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18.

18、 Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There

19、_ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be 【现在进行时的用法】【现在进行时的用法】 5/10 一、概述一、概述:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 二、现在进行时的结构二、现在进行时的结构:be +动词-ing 三、三、动词动词-ing 的构成规则的构成规则 规规 则则 原原 形形 -ing 形式形式 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing wash catch watch washing catching watching 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词

20、,先去掉 e,再加-ing make take ride making taking riding 以重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾的动词,双写末尾 辅音,再加-ing sit put get sitting putting getting 注:注:lie-lying 四、四、标志词:标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词 look 、listen 、look at 【目标四例题】 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。 help_ come_ swim_ eat _ give_ find _ sit _ write_ tie_ make _ play_ cl

21、ean _ catch_ walk_ ride _ run_ draw_ listen_ begin _ dance_ watch_ sleep_ see_ have _ 二、完成下列现在进行时的句子: 1. The students _ _ (listen) to the teacher now. 2. Li Lei_ _ (watch) TV now. 3. She_ _ (look) at a nice picture now. 4. Look! The boys_ _ (play) basketball. 5. Listen! They_ _ (sing) a song. 6. A c

22、at _ _ (run) up the tree now. 7. I _ _ (get) up now. 8. Her mother_ _ (wash) the dishes now. 9. He _ _ (go) to the park now. 10. They _ _ (sit) in the park. 三、选择填空。 ( ) 1.What are you doing? Im_ an interesting book. A. looking B. seeing C. reading ( ) 2. What _ your sister doing? She _ cleaning the

23、floor. 敢不敢全做对?! 6/10 A. are, is B does, is C. is, is ( ) 3. Kate is _ her green dress now . A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. -Is she_ her homework? -No, she_. A.do, doesnt B does, isnt C doing, is D doing, isnt ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is

24、 wearing 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Well go on picnic if the weather _ fine this weekend. A. is B. was C. will be D. is going to be ( ) 2. Look! Someone _ in the next room . A. danced B. dancing C. is dancing D. has danced ( ) 3.Our teacher told us the sun _ bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. are D. will be

25、 ( ) 4.Could you tell me where the post office _? A. was B. is C. will be D. are ( ) 5. Im afraid you cant sit here. -Sorry, I _ notice. A. dont B. wont C. cant D. didnt ( ) 6. When she _ the magazine, her dad _ asleep. A. read, was falling B. was reading, fell C. was reading, was falling D. read, f

26、ell ( ) 7. Jim is not coming tonight.-But he_ ! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. was promising ( ) 8.Marye often _ her dresses on weekends. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash ( ) 9. Im a Chinese. Where _ from? A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming ( ) 10. T

27、om and his brother _to school. A. never walk B. are never walking C. walk never D. never are walking ( ) 11. We will start as soon as our teacher Mr. Smith_ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming 7/10 ( ) 12 .It_ hard when I left my house . A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain (

28、) 13.I think this question _to answer. A. easy B. is easy C. was easy D. will easy ( ) 14. Dont talk so loudly . Your father _. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept ( ) 15. Maths, one of the most important subjects, _always interested him. A. has B. have C. are D. is ( ) 16.Last week John

29、_his leg. A. felt and broken B. fell and broke C. feels and breaks D. fallen and broken ( ) 18. Jack _his thick coat because it was snowing. A. puts on B. put on C. takes on D. took on ( ) 19. He _the picture on the wall. A. hanged B. hung C. has hanged D. was hanged ( ) 20. Next month _twenty five.

30、 A. has my sister B. my sister will be C. my sister shall have D. my sister is going to be Section完型填空完型填空 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Yes, children all over the world always stories. Chinese children are 1._ in Monkey Kings story. It 2._ a po

31、pular bedroom story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them, monkey King has become a very 3._ part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey 4._ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alices Adventure in Wonderl

32、and well. As he name 5._ its a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by the famous writer 6._. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of 7._

33、. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 8._. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me 9._ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time, I often 10._ all my pocket

34、money on story books. For me, stories are much delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, lets enjoy stories. 8/10 ( ) 1. A.bored B.interested C.worried D.surprised ( ) 2. A.am B.was C.has been D.will be ( ) 3. A.unhappy B.comfortable C.forgettable D.unforgettable (

35、) 4. A.beats B.wins C.hurts D.breaks ( ) 5. A.spells B.smells C.shows D.solves ( ) 6. A.Mark Twain B.Confucius C.William Shakespeare D.Charles Schulz ( ) 7. A.rules B.inventions C.ropes D.risks ( ) 8. A.in danger B.in peace C.in silence D.in excellent condition ( ) 9. A.that B.what C.why D.if ( )10.

36、A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost Section 短文填空短文填空 Danny has a hobby-playing games online. He is interested 1._ solving puzzles. He particularly enjoys chatting to other gamers. Now Danny is 2._ quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is going his homework, 3._ she is wrong. Danny is actua

37、lly surfing the 4._, solving puzzles and “chatting” to other gamers aroung the world. How funny it is! Danny thinks. Why are gamers online so interesting? “5._ I can pretend to be a different person. There are also many different 6._ of gamers for me to play,” says Danny. “Other people 7._ playing t

38、hese games because they can play at any time. They do not need to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants to play.” Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers dont welcome new gamers. They will become 8._ when new gamers ask them questions. Other gamers are helpful. They want to mak

39、e new friends. When Danny has 9._ questions, he always says, “Excuse me, are you busy? I am new at this game and I need some help.” sometimes this 10._. At other times, however, the gamer at the other end makes you feel like a fool. 作业布置作业布置 一、阅读理解。一、阅读理解。 A “I didnt mean to fight with Jimmy, but he

40、 just bullied me for no reason.” Tony came back home with a sore knee. Betty said she could hardly breathe when she was having English class. Her parents had to stop working and rushed to school. Then the ambulance came to pick her up. Sandy needed to lie on bed because of a stomachache. Up till now

41、, even the doctors cant find out the reason why she gets into this unexpected trouble. Though parents and teachers try to protect the teenagers, accidents always happen. Teachers and rules are in control of students. However, it is hard for teenagers to control their feelings well. It is easy for 9/

42、10 them to get angry or excited. However, they dont know how to solve the problem in a right way. If you see your classmates fighting in the classroom, what should you do? Stop them at once. Then ask one classmate to tell the teacher. At the same time, take the students to the doctor at school. The

43、doctor will put a bandage on it. If it is very serious, the doctor will take him to the hospital. At last, it is time to tell parents. ( ) 1. Why did Sandy have a stomache? A. She was bullied by other students. B. She was having an English class. C. Nobody knows the reason. D. She lied on the bed. (

44、 ) 2. Why do accidents happen at school? A. Students like fighting. B. Teachers and rules can control the students. C. Students are very strong. D. Students cant control their feelings. ( ) 3.When you meet the school accidents, how many things should you do? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 ( ) 4. Which of the f

45、ollowing statements is False? A. Students get angry easily. B.Before you call parents, you have to tell the teacher. C. Stop the students who are fighting right away. D. All the students have to go to the hospital. ( ) 5. This article is written for _. A. Parents B. Teachers C. Students D. Doctors B More and more students offer to do voluntary (志愿的) work in the summer holiday. They wrote some reports for the school newspaper. Tony There are many old people without sons and daughters. I met some of these old people in the nur

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