1、栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 初中英语（外研版）初中英语（外研版） 七年级 下册 Module 6Module 6 Around townAround town 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town Unit 1 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? 知识点一知识点一 问路常用语问路常用语 教材原文 Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie?打扰
2、一下!你能告诉我去王府井大街的路吗? 本句是问路的常见用语,结构是“Can you tell me the way to+地点?”。例如: Can you tell me the way to the post office? 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗? 拓展 问路时可以使用的表达方式: Excuse me! Where is+地点? Excuse me! How can I get to+地点? Could you tell me how to get to+地点? Can you tell me how I can get to+地点? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around to
3、wn 例例 (2016广西南宁中考)Excuse me, ? Its next to Wanda Cinema. A.when is the movie on B.what is your mother C.who is the girl under the tree D.where is the nearest bookshop 解析解析 本题考查问路时的交际用语。根据答语可推断,问句问的是最近的 书店在哪里,故答案为D。 答案答案 D 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 知识点二知识点二 由由turn left归纳常见的归纳常见的turn短语短语 教材原文教材原文
4、Go across Dong Changan Jie,go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.穿过东长安街,沿着这条街道走,在左边第三条街 道处左拐。 turn left是固定搭配,意为“左转;向左转”,其中turn是动词,意为“转弯; (使)改变方向”。 归纳 常见的turn短语有: 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (2019辽宁沈阳阶段测试二)If you a tap, the water will stop run- ning. A.turn on B.turn
5、off C.turn up D.turn down 解析解析 根据题干中的“水就不流了”可推断,对应的动作是“关闭”水龙 头,表示“关闭”要用turn off,故答案为B。 答案答案 B 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 知识点三知识点三 Why not do sth.?的句式的句式 教材原文教材原文 Why not ask the policeman over there?为什么不问那边的那个 警察呢? 本句是“Why not do sth.?”的结构,意为“为什么不做某事?”,它的同义 表达是“Why dont you do sth.?”,用于提出意见或建议。例如
6、: Why not join the Swimming Club?= Why dont you join the Swimming Club? 为什么不加入游泳俱乐部呢? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (2018广西桂林一中期中)Why not out to play football? Good idea. Lets go. A.going B.go C.goes D.to go 解析解析 why not后要跟动词原形,故答案为B。 答案答案 B 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 知识点四知识点四 “特殊疑问词“特殊疑问词+动词不
7、定式”的结构动词不定式”的结构 教材原文教材原文 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium?你能告诉 我怎样到国家体育场吗? 本句是“Could you tell me how to get to+地点?”的句式,其中how to get to the National Stadium属于“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构,在句中作 tell的宾语。常见的可以加动词不定式的特殊疑问词还有what、when、 where等。例如: I havent decided where to go.我还没决定去哪里。 I dont know w
8、hat to do.我不知道要做什么。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (2018吉林长春朝阳区期末)My brother taught me how a model plane yesterday. A.make B.makes C.made D.to make 解析解析 句意:昨天我哥哥教我如何制作飞机模型。how to make a model plane是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构,作动词taught的宾语,故答案 为D。 答案答案 D 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town Unit 2 The London Eye is
9、on your right. 知识点五知识点五 famous的用法的用法 教材原文教材原文 Were standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings.我们现在站在国家美术馆一个有许多名 画的著名博物馆的对面。 famous是形容词,意为“著名的”,和well-known是同义词。例如: She dreams of being a famous actress.她梦想成为一名著名演员。 辨析 be famous for和be famous as的区别: 栏目索引栏目索引 M
10、odule 6 Around town be famous for 表示“因而出名”, for后接出名的原因。如:Egypt is fam ous for its grand pyramids. 埃及以其巨大的金字塔而闻名。 be famous as 表示“作为而著名”,as 后接职业、身份或地位。如:She is famous as a writer. 她作为作家而出名。 例例 (2018广东广州白云区期末)根据汉语意思完成句子 潍坊是山东的一个城市。它因风筝而闻名。 Weifang is a city in Shandong. It kites. 解析解析 本题考查be famous fo
11、r的固定搭配。 答案答案 is famous for 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 知识点六知识点六 含含with的介词短语作后置定语的介词短语作后置定语 教材原文教材原文 Were standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings.我们现在站在国家美术馆一个有许多名 画的著名博物馆的对面。 with lots of famous paintings是介词短语作后置定语,修饰名词museum,其 中with表示“带有;具有”。例如: It is
12、 a large house with a garden.这是一个带有花园的大房子。 She is a girl with long hair. 她是一个留长发的女孩。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (2019陕西宝鸡高新区期末)My grandma likes the big house a beautiful garden. A.with B.have C.has D.for 解析解析 句意:我奶奶喜欢那个带漂亮花园的大房子。此处要填的是介词,先 排除B和C项;表示“带有;具有”要用 with,故答案为A。 答案答案 A 栏目索引栏目索引 Module
13、6 Around town 知识点七知识点七 由由get off归纳归纳get短语短语 教材原文教材原文 Get off the boat at Tower Bridge.在塔桥下船。 本句中的get off the boat表示“下船”。get off意为“下车”。例如: We will get off at the next bus stop. 我们将在下一个公共汽车站下车。 拓展 常见的get短语有: 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (2019天津蓟州区期中)Excuse me, how can I get to the museum? Take the
14、 No.3 bus and at the fourth stop. A.get on B.get off C.get up D.get to 解析解析 根据本题语境可知,答语表示“乘坐三路公共汽车,在第四站下 车”,get off意为“下车”,符合题意。 答案答案 B 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 知识点八知识点八 finish的用法和搭配的用法和搭配 教材原文教材原文 And this is where well finish our tour. 在这里我们将结束我们 的伦敦游。 finish作动词,意为“完成;结束”。例如: Every day I start
15、 work at 9:00 a.m. and finish at 5:00 p.m. 我每天上午九点开始工作,下午五点结束。 注意 finish后若跟动词,只能跟动词-ing形式。finish doing sth.意为“做 完某事;完成做某事”。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (2018安徽合肥五十中新校期中)Can you finish these books before 10 oclock? Yes, I can. A.to read B.read C.reads D.reading 解析解析 本题考查finish doing sth.的固定搭配。句意
16、:你在十点之前能 够读完这些书吗?是的,我可以。finish后若跟动词,只能跟动词-ing形 式,故答案为D。 答案答案 D 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 方位的表达方式 在问路和指路时,通常会用到方位介词或方位介词短语。常见的方位介词 (短语)有: 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town His house is on the left of the street. 他的房子在街道的左边。 Its next to the supermarket. 它紧挨着超市。 The bank is opposite the cinema. 那家银行在电影
17、院对面。 The museum is in front of the hotel. 博物馆在宾馆的前面。 The restaurant is between the bank and the school. 那家饭店在银行和学校之间。 The store is on the corner. 那家商店在拐角处。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (独家原创试题)根据汉语意思完成句子 你能看到那栋高楼吗?它就在电影院的右边。 Can you see the tall building? It is the cine- ma. 解析解析 本题考查on the righ
18、t of的固定搭配。该短语意为“在的右 边”。 答案答案 on the right of 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town across, through, over Lets go there and help the old man go across the street. 让我们去那里帮助那位老人穿过那条街道吧。 across across的含义与on有关,暗示“穿过”的动作是在物体的表面上 进行,表示从某个平面的一边移到另一边 through through的含义与in有关,暗示从某一物体的内部“穿过”。表 示“穿过”树林、洞、门、窗、房间等时,均可用thr
19、ough over over表示运动发生在物体正上方,并且不与物体接触 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town They are walking through the forest. 他们正在穿越那片森林。 The cat jumps over the wall and runs away. 那只猫越墙逃跑了。 注意 cross也表示“穿过;越过;横穿”,但它是动词,而across是介词。 cross相当于go/walk across。 The old man is crossing the street slowly.= The old man is going/wal
20、king across the street slowly. 那个老人正在慢慢过马路。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 例例 (2019青海中考)The bright sunlight comes into the room the window. A.through B.across C.past 解析解析 句意:明亮的阳光透过窗户进入了房间。表示“透过窗户”要用 through和window搭配,故答案为A。 答案答案 A 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 旅行中不可或缺的“问路”环节 素养呈现 当我们到一个陌生的地方旅行时,难免会有需
21、要“问路”的时 候。虽然许多人觉得“问路”是一件小事,但小细节也能折射出大文明。 因此,不管是问路还是指路,我们都要使用文明用语。 素养解读 本模块的话题是“问路和指路”。这是我们经常遇到的对话 场景,该场景在考试中属于高频话题。 和“问路和指路”有关的考题通常以“补全对话”的题型出现。有的补 全对话题为选择型,有的为填空型。无论做哪种形式的补全对话题,都要注 意上下文语境,注意问句的含义以及对应的答语。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 典例剖析 (2019四川凉山州中考) 从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。 A:Excuse me, could you te
22、ll me the way to the Pacific Cinema? B:Certainly. Its on Center Street. You can get a taxi or take the subway. A: 1 B:About ￥40. It costs only ￥4 to take the subway. A:Oh, Id better take the subway there. B: 2 A:How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway? B:It will take you about
23、 half an hour. A:Well. 3 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town B:About 5 minutes walk. 4 Its between a big mall and a bank. A:Thanks a lot. A.How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema? B.How much does the taxi cost? C.You should walk to Green Road first, and then take the subway t
24、o Center Street. D.Walk along Center Street, its down the street on the left. 1. 2. 3. 4. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 答案答案 1.B 上文中提到了“你可以乘坐出租车或地铁”,答语的含义是“大约4 0元。乘地铁只要4元”,由此可推断所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是“乘出 租车要花多少钱?”。 2.C 上文中提到了“啊,我最好乘地铁去那里”,下文中提到了“Center Street”,由此可推断所缺的句子是C,该句的含义是“你应该先走到Green Road,然后乘地铁去中心大街”
25、。 3.A 根据答语“大约步行5分钟的距离”可推断,所缺的问句是A,该句的 含义是“从中心大街的地铁站到电影院有多远?”。 4.D 根据上下文可知,所缺的句子是D,该句的含义是“沿着中心大街走, 它就在这条街的左边”。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 素养要求素养要求 在需要问路的时候,我们要使用文明用语,而且要表现得很有礼 貌。当有人向我们问路时,我们要热心地为他们指路,而且,在指路的时候 要清晰、准确地描述路线。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town Unit 1 Could you tell me how to get to the Na
26、tional Stadium? .根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.There are many old pictures in the (博物馆). 2.You must be careful when you go (越过)the street. 3.(独家原创试题)She is going to the airport by (地铁). 4.(2018山东潍坊滨海区期中)My home is (在的对面)our school. 5.(独家原创试题)Is there a (银行)near here? Yes, its on Bridge Street.
27、6.(2019四川遂宁中考)The Yangtze River is the (第三) longest river on the earth. 答案答案 1.museum 2.across 3.underground 4.opposite 5.bank 6.third 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 1.(独家原创试题)There are some (policeman) over there. You can ask them the way to the hotel. 2.Lots of (tour)choose
28、to visit the Great Wall every year. 3.I helped the old lady to walk (cross)the street slowly. 4.Why not (ask)the policeman for help? 5.(2018广西南宁四十九中第二次月考)Could you please tell me how (choose)your monitor in your class? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 答案答案 1.policemen 本题考查policeman的复数形式。根据设空处前的are、some
29、 和设空处后的them可知,此处要填它的复数形式,即policemen。 2.tourists 本题考查tour的派生词。句意:每年许多游客选择来长城游 览。表示“游客”要用tourist;再根据设空处前的Lots of可知,此处要填它 的复数形式,即tourists。 3.across 本题考查cross的同根词。cross和across的意思都是“越过”,但 cross是动词,across是介词,此处要填的是介词,故答案为across。 4.ask why not后跟动词原形,故所缺的词是ask。 5.to choose 本题考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。句意:你能告 诉我在你们班
30、怎么选班长吗?how to choose your monitor是“特殊疑问词+ 动词不定式”的结构,在句子中作tell的宾语。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .单项选择单项选择 1.(2018北京西城区期末)Go along the road, and the market is your right. A.in B.on C.of 答案答案 B on ones right是固定搭配,意为“在某人的右边”,故所缺的 介词是on。 2.(2018天津和平区期中)Why not to the bookshop with me after school? Id li
31、ke to, but I have to see my grandma in hospital. A.go B.goes C.going D.to go 答案答案 A 本题考查why not的用法。why not后要跟动词原形,故答案为 A。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 3.Please turn right when you see the sign (标志) . 答案答案 A 题干中提到了“当你看到这个标志的时候,请向右拐”,结合 图示可知答案为A。 4.(2019黑龙江绥化中考)Light comes in the window. A.across B.c
32、ross C.through 答案答案 C 句意:光透过窗户进来了。此处要填介词,cross是动词,先排除 B项;表示“透过窗户”要用through和window搭配,故答案为C。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 5.(2018北京四中期中)Excuse me, ? Walk along the street and you will see it on your right. A.how can I get to the nearest bus stop B.what can I do for you C.when can I go to the bus stop
33、 D.why do you go to the bus stop 答案答案 A 答语是为对方指路的描述,由此可知,问句意为“打扰一下,我 怎么到最近的公共汽车站呢?”,故答案为A。 6.(2019湖南益阳中考)Kate, the TV, please. Its time to go to bed. OK, Mom. A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up 答案答案 B 本题考查动词短语辨析。根据题干中的“到上床睡觉的时间 了”可知,妈妈要凯特“关掉”电视,turn off符合题意,故答案为B。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .根据句意和首字母
34、提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.You mustnt go a the road when the red light is on. 2.E me, could you tell me how to get to the zoo? 3.March is the t month in a year. 4.Go straight and t left at the second corner. 5.Most students write with their r hands. Only a few students write with their left hands.
35、 答案答案 1.across 2.Excuse 3.third 4.turn 5.right 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .单项选择单项选择 1.Go across the street and turn left. Then you can find the bank the left. A.at B.in C.on D.to 答案答案 C on the left是固定搭配,意为“在左边”。 2.The club is far from our school. Lets go there taxi. A.by B.with C.over D.in 答案答案 A
36、 by taxi是固定搭配,意为“乘坐出租车”,故答案为A。 3. can I reach the nearest restaurant? You can go there on foot. A.What B.How C.When D.Where 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 答案答案 B 根据答语“你可以步行去那里”可推断,问句问的是“我怎么 到最近的餐厅?”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是how。 4.(2017山东德州期中)Why not a film with us this evening? A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watc
37、hes 答案答案 A 本题考查why not的用法。why not后要用动词原形,故答案 为A。 5.(2018广东汕头潮南区五月月考)Turn and the pay phone is on . A.right;the right B.the right;right C.right;right D.the right;the right 答案答案 A 本题考查固定搭配。句意:右拐,付费电话就在右边。turn right 意为“右拐”;on the right意为“在右边”,故答案为A。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词根据汉语意思完
38、成句子。每空一词 1.打扰一下,你认识照片上的这个男人吗? , do you know the man in the photo? 2.(独家原创试题)直走,然后向右拐。 Go straight and then . 3.你能告诉我怎样到公园吗? Could you tell me the park? 4.(独家原创试题)那家电影院就在银行的对面。 The cinema is . 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 5.他正站在电影院的前面。 He is standing the cinema. 6.(2019广东广州中考)我们还没有决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。 We h
39、avent decided our grandparents. 答案答案 1.Excuse me 2.turn right 3.how to get to 4.opposite the bank 5.in front of 6.when to visit 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .按要求完成句子。每空一词按要求完成句子。每空一词 1.He is crossing the street. (改为同义句) He is the street. 2.The bank is next to the cinema. (对画线部分提问) the bank? 3.(2018
40、安徽合肥四十五中期中)Why not ask the policeman over there?(同义 句转换) ask the policeman over there? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 4.(2017湖北孝感中考)Lets discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改 为同义句) Lets discuss go to the Sea World. 5.They are going to the museum by train.(对画线部分提问) going to the museum? 答案答案 1.
41、going/walking across 2.Where is 3.Why dont you 4.when to 5.How are they 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .补全对话补全对话 (2019山东潍坊潍城区期中) 根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。 A.Youre welcome. B.Sorry, Im not sure. C.Can I take a bus there? D.Where is the bus stop? E.When is the bookshop open? F.What will you do in
42、the bookshop? G.Could you tell me the way to Xinhua Bookshop? A:Hello!Is there a Xinhua Bookshop near here? B: 1 You can ask that policeman over there. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town A:OK. Thank you all the same. . A:Excuse me. 2 C:Sure!Walk along this street for about 15 minutes, and youll see a pos
43、t of- fice. Then, turn right and walk for a short time. The bookshop is on your right. A: 3 C:Of course. You can take the No.10 bus. A: 4 C:Look!Its over there, opposite the bank. A:Thanks a lot! C: 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 答案答案 1.B 问句问的是“这附近有一家新华书店吗?”,根据答语中的“你可以 问那边的那个警察”可推断,说
44、话人B不确定是否有,故所缺的句子是B。 2.G 根据答语中说话人C对路线的描述可知,所缺的句子是G,该句的含义 是“你能告诉我去新华书店的路吗?”。 3.C 根据答语“当然。你可以乘坐十路公共汽车去”可推断,所缺的问 句是C,该句的含义是“我能乘坐公共汽车去那里吗?”。 4.D 根据上下文可知,说话人A问的是“公共汽车站在哪里?”,故所缺的 句子是D。 5.A 根据设空处前的“Thanks a lot!”可知,合适的答语是A。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子 1.(2018北京西城区期末)为什么
45、不在晚饭后去散步呢?(why not) 2.沿着这条街道走。(along) 3.在第三条街的时候向左拐。(at) 4.你可以发现银行就在你的左边。(can, on) 5.你能告诉我怎么使用这个手机吗?(could, how) 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 答案答案 1.Why not go for a walk/take a walk after dinner? 2.Go along the street. 3.Turn left at the third street. 4.You can find the bank on your left. 5.Could
46、you tell me how to use the mobile phone? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town .补全对话补全对话 (2017天津一中期中) 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两 项是多余的) A:Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest museum is? B:Well. Its a bit far. You can go along the street,and then take the first turning on the right. Walk on a
47、nd youll find one there. 1 A:Oh,thanks. 2 B:It should be open now. It opens at 8:00 a.m. A:Good. 3 B:Which bus?I dont know.You may ask the policeman over there. 4 A:OK,by the way,wheres the nearest McDonalds?Do you know? 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town B:Right behind you, sir. See that sign? A:Oh,than
48、ks a lot. B: 5 A.And can you tell me which bus I should take? B.Do you know what time it opens? C.He must know that. D.Youre welcome. E.Whats wrong with you? F.You cant miss it. G.Let me help you. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town 答案答案 1.F 根据上文的路线描述可知,此处所缺的句子是F,该句的含义是“你不 会错过它的”。 2.B 根据答语“
49、它现在应该开着门。它上午八点开门”可知,所缺的问 句是B,该句的含义是“你知道它几点开门吗?”。 3.A 根据答语中的“Which bus?”可知,所缺的问句是A,该句的含义是 “你能告诉我我应该乘坐哪一路公共汽车吗?”。 4.C 根据设空处前的“你可以问问那边的那个警察”可知,所缺的句子 是C,该句的含义是“他一定知道”。 5.D 根据设空处前的“多谢”可知,所缺的答语是D。 栏目索引栏目索引 Module 6 Around town Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right. .根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.(独家
50、原创试题)There are too many people at the (广场). 2.There are three houses and ours is the (中间的)one. 3.(2019广东江门二中第二次月考)Stephen William Hawking is (著 名的) as a physicist. 4.(独家原创试题)The well is about ten (米)deep. Youd better stay away from it. 5.(2017江苏盐城期末)Reading books builds a (桥) between our life and th
