1、Module 6 Eating together Unit2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food. steak lamb chop What do we often eat at breakfast, lunch and dinner? What are the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal? 1. Who is the passage written for? Visitors to Western countries from another part
2、of the world. 2. Where might you see a passage like this? In a magazine. Read the passage, then answer the questions. Analysis Find out the structure of this passage. Do as the Romans do Introduction Table manners Conclusion (Para1) (Para2-6) (Para7) mealtimes at the start of the meal dishware durin
3、g the meal Do as the Romans do. Do as they do. In the West Mealtimes Things to say at the start of a meal lunch at about 1 pm; dinner at around 7 pm or even later 3. Complete the table with information from the passage. In Britain you usually say nothing. In France, you say “Bon apptit” and in Italy
4、, you say “Buon apptito”. Method of eating Things you say when offered food Things to say and do at the end of the meal with a fork in the left hand and a knife in the right hand; eat soup with a spoon accept and say “Thank you” or refuse saying, for example, “Im sorry. I dont eat meat.” say you hav
5、e enjoyed the food; stay and talk around the dinner table Read the passage carefully and answer the questions. 1. “So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do.” So what should you do? We should watch what other people do and copy them. 2. “At the start of a meal, the French say Bon appetit.” W
6、hat do you say at the start of a Chinese meal? We say “Chi ba!” at the start of normal meals or “Da jia chi hao!” at the start of more formal meals. 4. “No, thanks. It was delicious, but Ive had enough.” Do you mean you do not like the food? No, it means I like the food but Im full. 3. “Im sorry. I
7、dont eat meat.” When might you want to say this? I might say this if I am offered something which I do not like. 5. “It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.” How do you know that a meal is over in China? In China, a meal is over when the food is finished. Speaking Introduce western
8、table manners to us. Do as the Romans do Introduction Table manners Conclusion (Para1) (Para2-6) (Para7) mealtimes at the start of the meal method of eating during the meal Do as the Romans do. Do as they do. Introduce Chinese table manners to us, including the following information. Mealtimes Thing
9、s to say at the start of the meal Method of eating Things you say when offered food Things to say and do at the end of the meal Group work Expressions 1. 在西方 2. 在开始的时候 3. 被用于 4. 被邀请做某事 5. 随便吃吧，请自便 6. 生某人的气 8. 被期望做某事 10. 一就 11. 完成做某事 in the West at the start /beginning of be used for sth/doing= be us
10、ed to do be invited to do sth help yourself /yourselves to get/be cross with sb. be expected to do sth as soon as finish doing sth. Sentences 1. Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later. serve v. 提供，端上, 服务 Breakfast _between 7 and 10 am. 早餐在7点到10点供应。 She _us a delicious lunch. 她给我们提供了一顿可口的午餐。 I wa
11、nted to work somewhere where I could _ the community. 我想找一个能够为公众服务的工作岗位。 is served served serve service n. 服务 public services 公共服务 The government aims to improve _, especially education. 政府致力于改善公共服务事业，尤其是教育。 If you need anything, I am at your _. 您要是需要什么，请尽管吩咐。 public services service 2. There is not
12、hing similar to say in English. similar adj. 相似的 be similar to 和相似的 be similar in sth 在方面是相似的 We have very _interests. 我们兴趣相仿。 My teaching style _that of most other teachers. 我的教学风格和多数教师相似。 similar is similar to 3. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. “入乡随俗”其中asas作连词表示“正如，像作连词表示“正如，像”。 _ I mentioned i
13、n my last letter, Ill be back to Tianjin in June. He hasnt got any hobbies, _ you call watching TV a hobby. I knew his wife was praying for him, just _ I was praying for James. As as as 4. Knives and forks are used for most Western food. use v. 使用 be used for 用于，被用来供用于，被用来供 A knife _ things. 刀是被用来切东
14、西的。刀是被用来切东西的。 is used for cutting be used to do sth 被用来做 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 He _ getting up early. 他习惯于早起。 He _get up early. 他过去常常早起 is/gets used to used to 5. If you are offered more food but can not eat any more, just say offer to do sth 提议、主动做某事 offer sb sth =
15、offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物 provide sb with sth= provide sth to sb 给某人提供某物 他给我提供了一份工作。 He _ me _ a job. He _ a job _ me. provides with provides to 6. No one will be cross. cross v. 穿过 adj. 愤怒的 The women are _( 愤怒的）and bored. 7. Remember that it is polite to say that you enjoy every dish when it is serve
16、d. polite adj. 有礼貌的 impolite adj. 没有礼貌的 rude adj. 粗鲁的 It is polite /impolite of sb to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是有礼貌的或没有礼貌的。 cross 把你的座位让给老年人, 你是非常有礼 貌的。 It is polite _ you to give your seats to the elderly. 在公共场合吸烟是不礼貌的。 It is impolite of you to smoke in public. of During a meal in the West, you use _ and f
17、orks most of the time, although you can use your fingers to eat chicken _ or hamburgers. You will be invited to _ yourself with food, the _ before the _. 6. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. gentleman knife lady serve wing knives wings serve ladies gentlemen Transla
18、tion 1.我经常和那些和我有着相同爱好的人交朋友。 I often make friends with those who have similar interests with me. 2. 她习惯于大声地朗读英语。 She is used to speaking English loudly. 3. 他们招待五十多个人吃了一餐美味佳肴。 They serve a wonderful meal to 50 people. 3. 我接过她给我递来的咖啡。 I took the coffee she offered me. Writing 请写一篇关于中餐礼仪的文章，包括以下内容： 1.吃饭
19、时间、餐具、饭前礼仪等。 2. 与西餐礼仪的差异。(至少两条） 3. 总结（感受） In China, lunch is usually served around 12 pm or even later. We like sharing food together and all the dishes are usually placed in the center of a round table that ensures all the diners have equal accessibility to the served meal and to make everyone feel
20、 respected. The use of chopsticks is a must in our cuisine. At the start of the normal meal, we often say “ Chiba!”. During the meal, it is expected of the host to offer the special dish to all the members around. Eating customs in China are in some ways different from those in the West. We use chop
21、sticks while they use knives and forks. Additionally, in China, food should be taken by the guest firstly. If you want to eat some food, you shouldnt take too much. However, in the West, the ladies are usually invited to serve themselves firstly. Just enjoy your Chinese meal. Youll never forget it !
