1、初 中 英 语 科 九年级 下册 _课例内容_ CONTENTS Revision 萌慧 Lead-in集慧 Adverbial Clause展慧 consolidation 创慧创慧 01 Part One Revision 成功,成就成功,成就 包含,包括包含,包括 说某种语言的人说某种语言的人 achieve including speaker achievement n. 成就 include v. 包含,包括 speaker n. 扩音机,音箱 require v.要求,需要 require sb. to do sth. require doing sth. 要求做 1 How mu
2、ch have you _ this year in English? Have you made much _? 2 How can you get more practice with English _ from the UK and the US? 3 What does it _ to learn English well? achieve progress require speaker achieved progress Complete the questions with the correct form of the words in the box. speakers r
3、equire 02 Part Two Lead-in 图像 by using though, because, when, if, so that 武汉加油 抗击疫情 03 Part Three 1. Its also the subject that Im best at, _ my spoken English is not that good. 2. I can speak English with you _ we meet. whenever although 观察句子,说语法。观察句子,说语法。 让步状语从句让步状语从句 时间状语从句时间状语从句 3. _ China contin
4、ues to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century. 4. I hope I can continue _ progress next year. 5. The British, the Indians and the Chinese all help _ it a rich language. (to) make to make As 时间状语从句时间状语从句 to do 做宾语做宾语 to do 做目的状语
5、做目的状语 P.103-104语法 状语从句中连词的选用状语从句中连词的选用 01 条件状语从句中的时态条件状语从句中的时态 02 (1) 时间状语从句连词:时间状语从句连词:since, until, after, before, when, while, as, as soon as, whenever, ever since等。等。 (2011年考年考) E.g. 1.My father took the photos when we lived in Hong Kong. 2. Youre not going out until youve finished this. 状语从句中从属
6、连词状语从句中从属连词 01 Ex.他在看电视的时候他在看电视的时候,他爸爸回家了。他爸爸回家了。 His father came back home while he was watching TV. (2)地点状语从句连词:地点状语从句连词:where 例如:例如:We must camp where we can get water. (3)条件状语从句连词条件状语从句连词: if, unless, once, in case等。等。 e.g. If he leaves the vegetables with the goat, the goat will eat them. Ex.除非
7、她取得好成绩,不然她爸爸不会给她买礼物的。 Her father wont buy her a present unless she gets good grades. (4)比较状语从句连词:比较状语从句连词:than, as 例如:例如: The cost of the repairs was a lot cheaper than I thought. (5)目的状语从句连词目的状语从句连词:that, so that, in order that等。等。例如:例如: Ive brought some photos so that you can see what Britain look
8、s like. (6)原因状语从句连词:原因状语从句连词:as, because, since, now that等。等。 (2016年考年考) Ex.既然现在我们有时间既然现在我们有时间,那去看电影吧。那去看电影吧。 (7)结果状语从句连词:结果状语从句连词:sothat, suchthat等。等。 例如:例如:He got up so late that he missed the first train. Ex.这场电影如此无聊,以至于我们都困了。 (8)让步状语从句连词:让步状语从句连词:although, though, even if, however等。等。 Although t
9、he car is old, it still runs well. Ex.虽然那个老人70多岁了,但他每天早晨都锻炼身体。 主将从现主将从现 If it rains tomorrow, we will play inside. 条件状语从句中的时态条件状语从句中的时态 02 if(如果), as soon as(一就), until(直到 才), when(当时), before(在之前), after(在之后), unless(除非), even if(即使)等词连 接时间、条件或让步状语从句时,主句用将来时(有 时候是祈使句),从句用一般现在时表将来。 2)我一到北京,就会给你电话。 4
10、)在你写信给我前,我不会写信给你的。 P.103-104语法 to do 1.作动词宾语作动词宾语 放在谓语动词之后的不定式作谓语动词放在谓语动词之后的不定式作谓语动词 的宾语。的宾语。 如如: want to do sth., agree to do sth., decide to do sth. 等结构。等结构。 例如:例如: I decided to join some student clubs and take part in as many activities as I could. 2.作宾语补足语作宾语补足语 不定式作宾语补足语是指不定式作宾语补足语是指v.+名词名词/代词代
11、词+(to) do sth.结构中的不定式。变否定时只需在不结构中的不定式。变否定时只需在不 定式前加定式前加not,其中的,其中的to在某些动词后面需在某些动词后面需 省略。省略。如:如: (tell him not to climb the tree.) 例如:例如: I told them to stop, but they wouldnt. They asked me to leave. Miss Smith made the boys stay in after school. Lets not argue about it. 3.作目的状语作目的状语 不定式还可以作目的状语。不定式
12、作目的不定式还可以作目的状语。不定式作目的 状语时,可以放在句末和句首。状语时,可以放在句末和句首。 例如:例如: He got up at five oclock to catch the early bus. To watch baseball, you need to go to the Yankee Stadium. 1. Our teacher often tells us _ in the river. Its dangerous. A. dont swim B. not swim C. not to swim 2. Paul made a nice cage _ the litt
13、le sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep (区分区分: make me happy make them work) 3. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _ down quietly. A. sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting 4. If it _ rain tomorrow, well go hiking. A. wont B. doesnt C. dont D. didnt C B 04
14、Part Four consolidation ( )1.We should take care of the earth_ we can make a better world to live in. A.so that B.until C.even if D.while ( )2.“A white elephant”means something that is useless, _it may cost a lot of money. A.unless B.until C.since D.although ( )3.Johnson wont answer the phone if he_
15、the number. A.knew B.doesnt know C.will know D.didnt know ( )4.The traffic policeman took away the drivers license _he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving. A.though B.because C.till D.and ( )5.Unless the weather , well have to cancel the picnic. A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve (
16、)6.Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. Only when she copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish ( )7.Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? Yes, it rains heavily. A.if B.unless C.until D.when ( )8.I wonder whether Brazil will win the match la
17、ter tonight. Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match . A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting ( )9.If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health in danger. A.wont pay; is B.doesnt pay; is C.wont pay; will be D.doesnt pay; will be ( )10.I wont believe t
18、hat the five-year-old boy can read magazines _I test him myself. A.if B.when C.after D.until 1.I want to know if Maria _ us in the fashion show tonight. I believe if she _ her homework, she will join us. A. joins; finishes B. will join; finishes C. joins; will finish D. will join; will join B 2.Excu
19、se me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _ on time? Hard to say. If it _ tomorrow, well have to put it off. A. will hold; rains B. will be held; rains C. will be held; will rain D. holds; will rain B 3.-What are you going to do when you grow up? - A singer, but my parents wish me _ a te
20、acher. A. am B. to be C. will be D. be 4. All the Chinese people must work hard _ China Dream. A. to realize B. realize C. realizing B A 5. If we _ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _ worse and worse. A. dont; will be B. wont; isnt C. wont; is D. dont; wont be A 7. Eating and drinking
21、 on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you _ the rule, youll face a fine (罚款罚款) of up to 500 yuan. A. broke B. break C. will break D. have broken B 8. I always tell my students _ on the road because its really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 9. I didnt hear you com
22、e in just now. Thats good. We tried _ any noise, for you were sleeping. A. not make B. not to mak C. to make D. making A B Text book Page 60-62 1. Many Confucius Institutes have been set up around the world _ more and more people want to learn Chinese. after although because before if so that so tha
23、t when while because 1.Complete the sentences with the words or expressions in the box. There may be more than one answer. P.60 2. French was more popular _ English became important in the nineteenth century. 3. I will make great progress _ you help me learn English. 4. Tony finds writing Chinese re
24、ally difficult, _ he can understand and speak Chinese pretty well. before if although after although because before if so that so that when while 5. English spread more quickly all over the world _ television was invented. 6. I advise you to go to an English corner _ you can improve your listening a
25、nd speaking. after although because before if so that so that when while after so that 7. English has become _ important in international communication _ schools in China and many other countries teach the language. after although because before if so that so that when while so that 8. In order to i
26、mprove his English, my uncle took every chance to talk to people in Australia _ he was working there. 9. I started learning English _ I was seven years old, right on my birthday. after although because before if so that so that when while when while 1. Many people want _(study) English so they can g
27、et a good job. 2. I asked my teacher _ (give) me some extra English homework. 3. You need _ (practise) speaking every day if you want to improve your spoken English. to study to give to practise 2.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets. 4. Jenny learnt _(speak) English
28、 well while she was in Canada. 5. English is easy _(learn) if you practise and revise every day. to speak to learn Teacher: Before we start the lesson, everyone, is there anything youre worried about or need help with? Student A: Yes, Im worried about my handwriting, because it isnt good. 4.Complete
29、 the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets. Teacher: Good handwriting (1) _ (require) a lot of practice. You need (2)_ (practise) writing the letters and joining them together. If you work hard, you can (3)_(improve) it. Is there anyone else with a problem? requires to practise
30、 improve Student B: I want (4) _ (achieve) higher marks in spelling. Its so difficult. Teacher: Yes, English spelling is difficult. You need to have a good knowledge of the way that words are (5) _ (write). For example, remember that the word “letter” has double “t” in it. to achieve written Student
31、 C: I have a question. Can the Internet help us improve our English? Teacher: Yes, of course. The Internet has helped (6)_ (spread) English around the world. There are a lot of good websites that you can learn from. Some of them can even help you practise your (7)_ (speak) English. Now, instead of w
32、orrying, lets go on with the lesson. (to) spread spoken 1. In the past, people living in _ spoke English. a) all of Britain b) a part of Britain c) all of France d) most of the world b) 5.Read the passage and choose the correct answer. 2. English is a world language because _. a) five billion people
33、 speak it b) many people are learning it c) people stopped speaking Latin d) speakers of many different languages use it d) 3. People find it difficult to imagine that_. a) French was more important than English b) English will always be important c) English might be less important in future d) Lati
34、n was used as a common language for many centuries c) 4. Many people today are learning _. a) Chinese, Spanish or French b) Chinese, Latin or English c) Chinese, English or Latin d) Chinese, Spanish or Arabic d) An invented language Since the twelfth century, people have been inventing languages, in
35、 the hope that a world language would ease human communication. Only one of these invented languages has enjoyed any success, though. twelfth It is called Esperanto. It was invented by a Polish man named Zamenhof. His language is based on Latin, German and Greek vocabulary. Each letter always makes the same sound, and the grammar rules are simple. Although Esperanto is spoken by about two million people and a thousand of them have learnt it as a first language, it is unlikely to become a world language. THANKS