1、Unit 1 Section 请同学们认真完成 练案 2 一、语言基础训练 单句语法填空 1We had no trouble finding the way _leading_(lead) to Zhongshan Park. 2China, which is a _developing_ (develop) country now, will be advanced and powerful in 20 or 30 years. 3There was terrible noise _following_(follow) the sudden burst of light. 4The man
2、ager walked into the room to attend the meeting _being held_ (hold) then. 5Climbing mountains was _tiring_ (tire), so we all felt worn out. 6 Those _sitting_ (sit) on the bench at the end of the classroom are some students parents. 7One of my hobbies is _playing_ (play) table tennis. 8I was fortunat
3、e to pick up a wallet _lying_(lie)on the ground on the way back home. 9The boy _riding_ (ride) a bike before me is my son. 10The news that they announced was so _surprising_(surprise) that many couldnt believe it. 句型转换 1Watch the men who are coming this way. Watch the men _coming this way_. 2The dog
4、 that drank the polluted water yesterday is dead. The dog_drinking the polluted water yesterday_ is dead. 3The baby who is crying makes me annoyed. _The crying baby_ makes me annoyed. 4Anyone who wishes to leave early may do so. Anyone _wishing to leave early_ may do so. 5The result made us disappoi
5、nted. The result _was disappointing_ to us. 6The sun that is rising looks beautiful. _The rising sun_ looks beautiful. 7The boy who stood near the window was good at playing football. The boy _standing near the window_ was good at playing football. 8The question that is embarrassing is hard to answe
6、r. _The embarrassing question_ is hard to answer. 9Designing machines is my job. My job is _designing machines_. 10Arriving at the factory half an hour early is his habit. His habit is _arriving at the factory half an hour early_. 二、培优提升训练 阅读理解 Looking for something entertaining to do? Check out som
7、e wonderful festivals around the world. Koningsdag The Netherlands Koningsdag or Kings Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.It is celebrated on 27 April (26 April if the 27th is a Sunday), the date marking the birth of King Willem-Alexander.Orange is the national color, and th
8、e streets become a sea of feather boas (羽毛 围巾) and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on the boats in the rivers.Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day. Thai National Elephant Day Thailand Thai Nat
9、ional Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand.Thai National Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998.Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, it is highly respected and treasured.During the festival elephants are honored during a ceremony (典礼) in
10、 which they are fed with bananas, other fruit, and sugarcane. The Fire Festival Shetland On the last Tuesday of January the entire town of Lerwick, Shetland is in flames.At the festival, youll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire youve ever seen in your life.The fe
11、stival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan.Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast paced activities, and dont worry about making it to work next day its a national holiday! Holi India Holi, the Festival of colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of Indias
12、 most important holidays.On the last full moon day of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of bright-colored powder.The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, with bonfires and music, but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities
13、 around the world. 文章大意：作者向我们介绍了世界上一些非常有趣的节日。 1The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to _B_. Ashow peoples respect for their Queen Bshow Thai peoples respect for elephants Cask people to protect endangered animals Dhelp people relax by singing and dancing 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的“Thai Nat
14、ional Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998.Because the elephant.it is highly respected and treasured”可 推断，这个节日是为了表示对大象的敬重。故选 B。 2Why dont people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival？_C_ ABecause people are allowed to sleep at work next day. B
15、Because the activities are too simple to get people tired. CBecause people dont have to go to work next day. DBecause the festival ends very early at night. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“dont worry about making it to work next day its a national holiday”可知，第二天是全国性的假日，不用上班。故选 C。 3Where should you go if you are int
16、erested in the Festival of colors？_A_ AIndia. BShetland. CThailand. DThe Netherlands. 解析： 细节理解题。 根据末段的“Holi, the Festival of colors.most important holidays”可知， 如果对 the Festival of colors 感兴趣，你应该去印度。故选 A。 完形填空 The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jum
17、ped into his seat, and started the engine.Inside were the _1.A_ parents, Mr and Mrs Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally.The little girl had _2.B_ food stuck in her throat(喉 咙) and could hardly breathe. The driver, Mr White，turned on his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started spee
18、ding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against _3.D_.The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the _4.B_.From the back of the _5.D_ the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had almost _6.A_ breathing.In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “ST
19、OP” light shining.Mr White knew that he had no time to _7.C_，so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking around as he did so. Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows _8.C_，since the car was air-conditioned(空调开放的), and he was playing his radio.He did not _9.A
20、_ the ambulance.The lights were green, so he drove straight _10.B_ into the path of the ambulance.Mr White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late.It hit the taxi.Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt.Mr White looked back to see _11.A_ Ally was.He was astonished to see relief (宽慰) instead
21、 of _12.C_ on the faces of the parents. “Look！” cried Mrs Green.“She is breathing again.” “It must have been the _13.D_，” said her husband.“It knocked the food out of her throat.” The babys color was turning to normal(正常的), and she was crying in a loud but healthy _14.B_.They were all joyful, and qu
22、ite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of _15.D_ all around them. 文章大意：文章讲述了一对夫妇的女儿被食物卡住了喉咙，几乎不能呼吸，救护车司机 全速开车送孩子去医院，但途中一辆出租车同救护车撞上了。在撞车的过程中， 孩子食道 中卡住的食物被吐出来了。 由于一场意外的交通事故使得整个事件取得了一个意想不到的好 结果。 1Aworried Bangry Chappy Dsurprised 解析： 考查形容词。 A worried 担心的； B angry 生气的； C happy 高兴的； D sur
23、prised 惊讶的。由后文我们知道他们的女儿被食物卡住了喉咙， 此刻他们的心情应该是焦急的、 担忧的。故选 A。 2Alittle Bsome Cno Dfew 解析：考查形容词。Alittle 几乎没有；Bsome 一些；Cno 没有；Dfew 几乎没 有。句意为“这个小女孩被一些食物卡住了喉咙， 几乎不能呼吸”。故选 B。 3Apolice Benemies Clights Dtime 解析：考查名词。Apolice 警察；Benemies 敌人；Clights 灯；Dtime 时间。当 时情况很紧急，所以是和时间斗争。故选 D。 4Aempty street Bbusy traffic
24、 Clarge crowds Ddeserted place 解析： 考查名词。 A empty street 空空的街道； B busy traffic 繁忙的交通； C large crowds 很多人群；Ddeserted place 空无一人的地方。此处是指救护车穿过繁忙的交通时，车辆纷 纷让路给救护车。故选 B。 5Astreet Bcar Ctraffic Dambulance 解析：考查名词。Astreet 街道；Bcar 汽车；Ctraffic 交通；Dambulance 救护车。 由“The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was sudden
25、ly shut and the driver ran to the front.Inside were.parents”可知是救护车。故选 D。 6Astopped Bkept Cprevented Dforbidden 解析：考查动词。Astopped 停止；Bkept 保持；Cprevented 阻止；Dforbidden 禁止。孩子的父母之所以朝司机大声地吼叫， 是因为孩子快停止呼吸了。故选 A。 7Athink Blook Close Dmiss 解析：考查动词。Athink 想，认为；Blook 看；Close 丢失；Dmiss 错过，想 念。由于事情紧急，他们没有时间可以失去了。故
26、选 C。 8Aopen Bclean Cclosed Ddown 解析：考查形容词。Aopen 开着的；Bclean 干净的；Cclosed 关闭的；Ddown 沮丧的。由下文可知出租车上是开着空调的，因此，司机将窗户关上了。 故选 C。 9Ahear Bsee Cfind Dnotice 解析：考查动词。Ahear 听见；Bsee 看见；Cfind 找到；Dnotice 注意到。hear 意为“听到”，强调结果，由于司机在听广播，而且窗户是关着的，所以他没有听到救护车 的声音。故选 A。 10Aaway Bon Coff Dout 解析：考查副词。drive straight on 指“一直
27、继续开车”。故选 B。 11Ahow Bwhat Cwhere Dwho 解析：考查疑问词。怀特先生回头看看女孩怎样了。此处是 how 引导的宾语从句。故 选 A。 12Apleasure Banger Cfear Dsurprise 解析：考查名词。Apleasure 快乐；Banger 愤怒；Cfear 害怕；担忧；Dsurprise 惊讶。从后文我们可以知道，在撞车的过程中， 孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。因而， 看到孩子面色好转的情况， 孩子的父母当然会感到安慰而不是担心。故选 C。 13Alight Bpoliceman Ccar Dcrash 解析：考查名词。Alight 光；B
28、policeman 警察；Ccar 小汽车；Dcrash 碰撞。 是刚才的撞击使孩子食道中的食物被吐出来了。故选 D。 14Asound Bvoice Ctone Dnoise 解析：考查名词。Asound(自然界的)声音；Bvoice 嗓音；Ctone 语调；Dnoise 噪音。她哭的声音很响，但是很健康。故选 B。 15Apeople Bpolicemen Clights Dcars 解析：考查名词。Apeople 人们；Bpolicemen 警察；Clights 灯；Dcars 汽车。 根据“They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the
29、 accident, the taxi, and the lines of _15_ all around them.”可知，他们都很高兴，完全忘记了事故、出租车和周围的汽车。故选 D。 语法填空 根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The following are some greatest artists or painters in the world. Pablo Picasso was considered _1.to be_(be) the greatest western artist of the twentieth century，_2.w
30、ho_was a Spanish artist.Picasso and another painter, George Braque, started Cubism. Roy Lichtenstein was _3.a_ contemporary American artist.One of _4.his_(he) works is a world famous example of pop art.Pop art was an important modern art movement that _5.aimed_(aim) to show ordinary twentieth-centur
31、y city life. Qi Baishi was one of Chinas _6.greatest_(great) painters.He followed the _7.traditional_(tradition) Chinese style of painting.Chinese painting is known _8.for_ its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours.Qi Baishis paintings are special because he observed the world of nature v
32、ery _9.carefully_(careful) Xu Beihong was one of Chinas best-known twentieth-century _10.artists_(artist)Like Qi Baishi, Xu painted in the traditional Chinese style and is most famous for his lively paintings of horses. 文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中外历史上几位伟大的艺术家。 解析： 1考查固定搭配。句意：毕加索被认为是二十世纪最伟大的西方艺术家，他是一个西 班牙的艺术
33、家。be considered to be 被认为是，故填 to be。 2考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为 Pablo Picasso，指人，在非限制性定语从句中作 主语，故用 who 引导。 3考查冠词。句意：Roy Lichtenstein 是一位当代美国艺术家。泛指一位，所以用不定 冠词，故填 a。 4考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词 works，用形容词性物主代词，指“他的作品”， 故填 his。 5考查时态。描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填 aimed。 6考查最高级。前面有 one of，所以用形容词最高级作定语，故填 greatest。 7考查形容词。作定语修饰名词 Chinese style，所以用形容词，故填 traditional。 8考查固定搭配。be known for 以而闻名，故填 for。 9考查副词。修饰动词 observed，所以用副词，故填 carefully。 10考查名词的数。前面有 one of，所以用复数名词，故填 artists。
