1、选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Looking into the FutureImproving exercise 2020/9/23 The best way to predict the future is to create it. Peter Drucker I.词形变换 1. distant a.遥远的; 远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的 _ n.C,U距离;远处 _ adv. 遥远地;冷淡 地 2. secure adj. 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt. 获得;拴牢;保护 _ adj. 不安全的;缺乏信心的 _ adv. 安全地;安心地;牢固地;有把握地 _ u.安全;平安;保护
2、措施;安全 工作 3. _ n.爱好; 偏爱 prefer v. 更喜欢.;喜欢.多于. _ adj. 更可取的,更适合的 4. _ n. 警告;警示;先兆 _ adj.警告的;告诫的 warn n.查明 _ n. 侦探 _ n.察觉,侦测,发现 6. resist vi. 远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的 distance n.C,U距离;远处 distantly adv. 遥远地;冷淡 地 2. secure adj. 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt. 获得;拴牢;保护 insecure adj. 不安全的;缺乏信心的 securely adv. 安全地;安心地;牢固地;有把握地 secu
3、rity u.安全;平安;保护措施;安全工 作 3. preference n.爱好; 偏爱 prefer v. 更喜欢.;喜欢.多于. preferable adj. 更可取的,更适合的 4. warning n. 警告;警示;先兆 warning adj.警告的;告诫的 warn n.查明 detective n. 侦探 detection n.察觉,侦测,发现 6. resist vi. 精 确(程度); 21. The students put the books on the library desk, and the librarian checked them in. 学生们把书
4、放在图书馆的柜台上,管理员查核后收回。 9.It is necessary to innovate and develop military theories. 创新和发展军事理论。innovate 英 nve t nve tv.引入(新事物、思想或方法); 创新; 改革; 10.This makes the teacher shortage even more _(critic)critical. 这使师资匮乏的问题更为严重. 11.Sometimes the results of a stress test are not clearly normal or abnormal. 有时应急测
5、试的结果模棱两可。 12.In a trading statement last week, RPC said it was optimistic about future sales potential, although it continued to face rising input costs. 在交易声明,上周的RPC说,这是乐观的未来销售潜力,但它仍然面临着投入成本上升。 13.We are not in an ideal world and so I guess it is like a fantasy to them. 14.They are now under a grea
6、t deal of pressure to tighten their airport security 他们现在承受着加强机场安保措施的巨大压力。 15.The city is dotted with small lakes, natural and artificial. 这个城市小型湖泊星罗棋布,有天然的也有人工的。 16.如今,人们过度强调成绩而忽视了实践的重要性 Today, people over emphasise the importance of results and outcomes, and ignore the importance of practices. 希望
7、有帮到你,顺便说一句,emphasis是名次,而这里应该是用emphasise(动词) ! IV.单句语法填空 1.The moment he graduated from college,he applied to be sent to the northwest of China. 2.He is such a famous professor that you cant help but respect him. 3.Its still not possible to accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes. 4.Most of
8、the local residents opposed the closing of their hospital. 5.The vegetarian burger was an innovation which was rapidly exported to Britain. 素食汉堡是一种迅速传到了英国的新开发食品。 6.We had three absences today, which is abnormal. Usually, everyone is present. 7.The potential of hydroelectricity of one region varies f
9、rom that of another. 水电的潜力因地而异. 8.I have taken a fancy to that new bicycle. 我非常喜欢那辆新自行车。 9.The architectural structure of the Temple of Heaven is unique. 天坛的建筑结构很别致. 22. Its often difficult to structure ones career.安排自己的职业通常很困难. 23. Federal leaders continued their efforts to secure a ceasefire 联邦领导人
10、继续争取促成停火协议。 11.She is now fully occupied with her homework. 她现在在专心致志地做家庭作业。 24. The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. cease to do 长时间,甚至永远停做某事。 cease doing 短时停止做某事,以后还会接着做。 That department has ceased to exist forever. 那个部门已不复存在。 V.课文语法填空 A smart home is one that integr
11、ates computers into the structure of the building 1._(it).In this way,many of the things 2._we now do ourselves will become automatic.For example,the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to switch on and off,3._(make) your home more energy-efficie
12、nt.Your home will also learn your 4._(day) routine and 5._(prefer),so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. All controls will respond 6._ voice commands, so if you want to change your routine,you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey. The smart home co
13、uld also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should,and send you a 7._ (warn) if there is a problem.Such smart homes could even 8._(programme) to detect your health problems,and then give you relevant advice as to the food you should eat 9._if you should see a doctor. Smarts home can also prevent us from disasters.So,in a sense,smart homes will lead us to 10._(live) smarter lives. 1. itself 2.that 3.no 4.preferences5.will be. 6.aloud /loud :loudly 7.warning8.be programmed 9.or 10.living