1、2020-2021 学年高二英语人教版学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册随堂检选择性必修第三册随堂检 测（测（6）Unit 2 Using Language&Assessing Your Progress 一、填空 1.Suffering from a bad toothache, he asked the d_ to pull out his bad tooth. 2.The fight against the v_ in Wuhan is teamwork for everyone. 3.It is reported that running can _ (刺激) the br
2、ains pleasure centers. 4.They are trying to promote the construction of networks to _ (增强) network conditions of schools. 5.The coronavirus situation is _ (动态的) and seems to change by the hour. 6.The average _ (month) wage in 38 major cities of China hit 8,829 yuan in the winter season of 2019. 7.Th
3、ere are some health problems that, when not treated in time, can become bigger ones later _. 8.Youd better avoid drinking too much _ (sugar) drinks because they are bad for our health. 9.You can always make _ (excuse) but the truth is that you can always do something. 10.He was so _ (absorb) in thou
4、ght that he ran against a passer-by on his way home. 11.我本想通过这次旅行让他暂且忘却工作,但是他还是在讨论工作! I had wanted this trip to _ _ _ _ _ , but he was still talking about it! 12.因天气寒冷,我还没决定何时去爬山。(疑问词+不定式) _ 13.随着人口的增长,越来越多的森林被转变成农田来种植庄稼。 _ _ _ _ , more and more forests have been turned into fields to grow crops. 14
5、.这所房子舒适且便宜:最妙的是,大部分租金是由别人付的。 The house was comfortable and cheap: _ _ _, most of the rent was paid by others. 15.钟南山是一位世界著名的医学专家,为人类做出了巨大的贡献。 Zhong Nanshan, _ _ _ _ , has made great contributions to human beings. 二、阅读理解 Most parents realize that a diet of soda and candy isnt a healthy choice, but wh
6、at should they do if their children are picky eaters who prefer sugary food but refuse fruit and vegetables or just skip meals? There are ways to help kids eat healthily and avoid involving many fights at the dinner table. Jane E. Brody wrote an article for The New York Times in August 2015. The tit
7、le of the article is Another Approach to Raising Healthy Eaters. In this article, she shares her experience as a child who was a picky eater. She provides some useful views for parents who have children that are very picky about what foods they will eat. It turns out that demanding that a child eat
8、something doesnt really work well. The command to dean your plate can end up teaching children that it is normal to continue eating after their stomach is full. This habit may continue into adulthood, and can lead to overweight bodies or food disorders. Instead, parents can try other methods that mi
9、ght actually influence their children to try new foods. One very simple method is to offer your children a small amount of newly introduced food. A large amount can seem intimidating (令人生畏的). One or two bites might feel less scary to try. Another really easy thing parents can do is to read the ingre
10、dients (成分) on food instructions. You might be surprised by the kinds of food that have some form of sugar added to them. One way to be a healthier eater is to reduce the amount of sugar a person eats. Read the ingredient labels, and pick a product that doesnt have extra sugar added. Start making yo
11、ur own type of your childs favorite foods at home instead of buying processed ones, which can enhance their interest in home-made food. Consider organic foods over the popular, well-known foods that are full of sugar. Sometimes, all it takes to get a child to eat healthily is to offer a food in a di
12、fferent way. Kids that hate raw cauliflower (菜花) might eat it after the vegetable is roasted. It is possible to turn a head of cauliflower into rice. It looks the same and your child may not notice the difference between it and real rice. 1.What do we know about Jane E. Brody? A. She wrote a book to
13、 help kids eat less. B. Her article for The New York Times was written in winter. C. She shared some methods with parents having picky children. D. Her experience as a picky eater once made her parents annoyed. 2.The command to clean ones plate usually _. A. doesnt work at all B. leads to childrens
14、stomachache C. ends up with childrens hating eating D. gets children into a bad eating habit 3.What can parents do if they want their children to try a new food? A. Offer a small amount of it. B. Give all of the food to them. C. Tell them the ingredients in it. D. Reduce the amount of sugar in it. 4
15、.Which of the following can help your kid become a healthy eater? A. Making him eat up all food. B. Only eating organic foods. C. Buying processed foods. D. Eating less sugar. 三、语法填空 Four Habits of Helping You Succeed Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who hav
16、e tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. _ Know your values Finding your values is in line with creating motivation, _ Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. _ Ch
17、oose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. _ If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. Set
18、a time for success Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. _ By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. Dont give up because of failure Failure cant be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failur
19、e. Many people tend to give up far too early. Dont fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. A.Make the right decision B.Pick a goal and focus on it C.Sit and reflect on what you value most. D.Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step. E.Keep it realistic,
20、while not giving yourself too much time. F.I have made a list of four habits of helping you set goals and realize them. G.The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success. 答案以及解析答案以及解析 1.答案：dentist 2.答案：virus 3.答案：stimulate 4.答案：enhance 5.答案：dynamic 6.答案：monthly 解析：考查形容词。句
21、意：2019 年冬季，全国 38 个主要城市的平均每月薪酬达到了 8,829 元。修饰名词 wage 应该用形容词形式。 7.答案：on 解析：考查固定短语。句意：有一些健康问题，如果不及时治疗，以后会变得更严重。later on 后来。 8.答案：sugary 解析：考查形容词。句意：你最好避免喝太多含糖饮料，因为它们对我们的健康有害。修饰 名词 drinks 应该用形容词。 9.答案：excuses 解析：考查名词复数。句意：你可以总是找借口，但事实是你总是能做一些事。excuse是可 数名词，空前没有冠词等限定词，所以用复数形式。 10.答案：absorbed 解析： 考查形容词。 句意
22、： 在回家的路上， 他全神贯注地思考， 以至于与一个过路人相撞了。 be absorbed in 全神贯注于。 11.答案：take his mind off work 12.答案：Because of the cold weather, I havent decided when to climb the mountain. 解析：根据提示并分析句子结构可知，此处用疑问词+不定式结构在句中作宾语。 13.答案：As the population grows 14.答案：best of all 15.答案：a world-famous medical expert 二、 答案：1-4 CDAD
23、 解析：1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的In this article, she shares her experience as a child who was a picky eater.可知，她在自己的书中和有挑食习惯的孩子的父母分享了一些方法。 2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的The command to clean your plate.and can lead to overweight bodies or food disorders.可知， 清空盘子的指令最终可能会教导孩子们在吃饱后继 续吃东西，这种习惯延续到成年可能导致身体超重或饮食失调。因此，清空盘子的指令通常 会让孩子们
24、养成坏的饮食习惯。 3. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的One very simple method is to offer your children a small amount of newly introduced food. A large amount can seem intimidating（令人生畏的）. One or two bites might feel less scary to try.可知，如果父母想让孩子尝试一种新食物，应该给他们一 次提供较少的量。 4. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的One way to be a healthier eater is to redu
25、ce the amount of sugar a person eats.可知，成为一个更健康的饮食者的一个方法是减少糖的摄入量。 三、 答案：- FCBGE 解析：上文提到对于那些尝试过却失败了的人来说，成功似乎是难以理解的，而下文介绍 了几个帮助我们实现目标的习惯，由此推断F选项能够起到承接上下文的作用。故选F。 本段标题是Know your value，由此可知本段和价值观有关，根据前句中的values和后句中 的them判断空格处应该是让人们坐下来思考你最重视的是什么。故C项符合语境。 根据位置判断空格处是段落小标题， 应该用短小精悍的祈使句。 再根据本段第一句和第二 句内容判断B项内容切题，建议人们选择一个目标并专注于这个目标。故选B。 上文提到如果你想实现你的目标， 专注是关键， 由此推断G选项内容切题， 可以承接上文， 告诉人们你越专注于一个目标，你成功的机会就越大。关键词：focus。 根据上文内容可知，为成功设定一个日期，知道你什么时候希望实现你的目标；根据下文 内容可知， 人们可以通过设定一个时间限制来使这个过程变成现实。 所以E项使它切合实际， 同时也不要给自己太多时间切题。
