1、Unit4 语法练习题语法练习题 I 单项选择单项选择 1. Because of my poor English Im afraid I cant make myself _. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 2. Most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. Inviting 3. He was disappointed to find his
2、 suggestions _. A. been turned down B. turned down C.to be turned down D. to turn down 4. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 5. The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having wri
3、tten B. to be written C. being written D. Written 6. When_ , the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C.being completed D. to be completed 7. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Found
4、ed D.Founding 8. the research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 9. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. putting D. to put 10. The painting _ on the wall is pa
5、inted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung 【答案】【答案】1-5 DABAD 6-10 ACDCB II 判断下列句子中的动词判断下列句子中的动词 ed 部分作哪种成分部分作哪种成分 1. Dont get yourself hurt when you play basketball. _ 2. The bike owned by his friend costs $100. _ 3. I am feeling exhausted explaining so simple things to him
6、 again and again. _ 4. Broken down on the high way, his car was carried away by the police. _ 5. Compared with you, I still have a long way to go. _ 6. Explained a hundred times, he still cant understand it. _ 7. Told that his mother was ill, Li Lei hurried home quickly. _ 8. He stood there silently
7、, moved to tears. _ 9. The old man went into the room, supported by his daughter. _ 10. Without the job finished, I wouldnt dare to go home _ 【答案】【答案】1. 宾语补足语；宾语补足语；2. 定语；定语；3. 表语；表语；4. （原因）状语；（原因）状语；5.（条件）状语；（条件）状语；6. （让（让 步）状语；步）状语；7. （时间）状语；（时间）状语；8. （伴随）状语；（伴随）状语；9.（方式）状语；（方式）状语；10. 宾语补足语宾语补足语 I
8、II 按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子 1. Did you receive brochure that had been given by the tour guide? (用动词 ed 改写句子) _ 2. Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. (改成状语从句) _ 3. Encouraged by his parents, he still has no confidence in overcoming the difficulties. (改成状语 从句) _ 4. The film star stepped out of the car
9、and she was surrounded by her fans. (同义句转换) The film star stepped out of the car, _ 5. He found his hometown was greatly changed. (同义句转换) He found his hometown _ 6. The girl met with an accident when crossing the road. Consequently, she was wounded in the head. (用动词 ed 合并句子) _ 7. 有些药误服可能会致命。 （补全句子，一
10、空一词） Some medicines, if _ _, can kill a person. 8. 这座桥是 1192 年修的，已经有 800 多年的历史了。 （补全句子，一空一词） _ _ _, the bridge is over 800 years old 9. 他们很欣赏她的工作，让她当了总经理。 （补全句子，一空一词） _ _ _, they made her the general manager. 10. 当问到未来的计划时, 这个女孩说她想成为一名教师。 （翻译句子，要含有动词 ed） _ 【答案】【答案】1. Did you receive brochure given b
11、y the tour guide? 2. He was all wet, because he was caught in a heavy rain. 3. Though/Although he is encouraged by his parents, he still has no confidence in overcoming the difficulties. 4. The film star stepped out of the car, surrounded by her fans. 5. He found his hometown greatly changed. 6. The
12、 girl met with an accident when crossing the road, wounded in the head. 7. Some medicines, if wrongly taken can kill a person. 8. Built in 1192, the bridge is over 800 years old 9. Delighted/Satisfied with her work，they made her the general manager. 10. When asked her future plans, the girl said that she wanted to be a teacher.
