1、Module 3 Non-finite verb 非谓语动词 读例句,划出句子中的非谓语动词。 1. I dont want to board a sinking ship. 2. The frightened man started crying. 3. The news was disappointing. Everyone was disappointed at the news. 4. We heard the two men shouting. 5. The professor came in, following some students. 6. The professor ca
2、me in, followed by some students. 7. Mary had her luggage checked an hour before her plane left. 8. Smoking does harm to our heath. 核对答案: I dont want to board a sinking ship. The frightened man started crying. The news was disappointing. Everyone was disappointed at the news. We heard the two men sh
3、outing. The professor came in, following some students. The professor came in, followed by some students. Mary had her luggage checked an hour before her plane left. Smoking does harm to our heath. 非谓语动词的形式: 1) _ 2) _ 3) _ 不定式不定式 分分 词词 动名词动名词 非谓语动词的句法功能: 主语 宾语 表语 定语 状语 补语 不定式 动名词 分 词 重点突破重点突破 再读一遍 1
4、.I dont want to board a sinking ship 2.The frightened man started crying. 通过例句,你知道: to do/doing 在句中作语 V. _ _ + to do V. + doing 宾宾 列举符合以下条件的动词 V.+ to doV.+ to do 如: V.+ doingV.+ doing 如: afford, arrange,choose,expect,determine,afford, arrange,choose,expect,determine, manage,pretend,promise,refuse,ai
5、m, fail, manage,pretend,promise,refuse,aim, fail, hesitate, longhesitate, long admit, permit, appreciate, avoid, consideradmit, permit, appreciate, avoid, consider escape, practise, prevent, risk, forbid,escape, practise, prevent, risk, forbid, mind,considermind,consider 再读一遍 3. The news was disappo
6、inting. Everyone was disappointed at the news. 系词 表语 系词 表语 通过例句,你知道: -ing和-ed 被用作_语 表表 再读一遍 1.I dont want to board a sinking ship. 2.The frightened man started crying. 通过例句,你知道: -ing和-ved作语 解题关键:看和 关系 定定 被饰名词被饰名词 所给动词所给动词 ( ) ving n. ( ) ved n. 再读一遍 5.The professor came in, following some students.
7、6.The professor came in, followed by some students. 通过例句,你知道: -ing和-ved作语。 解题关键:看和关系 状状 主句主语主句主语 所给动词所给动词 _ _ _ 主语主语 谓语谓语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 再读一遍 4.We heard the two men shouting. 7.Mary had her luggage checked an hour before her plane left. 通过例句,你知道: -ing和-ved作语 解题关键:看和关系 宾补宾补 宾语宾语 所给动词所给动词 比一比比一比(分组完成以下练习)
8、I. 第一组:用-ing 或 ed 填空 1.1. The sight of the boat going under water The sight of the boat going under water was was _(worry)._(worry). 2. Huck 2. Huck got got _ (excite) when he realized there was someone on _ (excite) when he realized there was someone on the boat.the boat. 3. The man with the gun ha
9、d 3. The man with the gun had a a _ (satisfy) _ (satisfy) expressionexpression on on his face.his face. 4. The man on the floor 4. The man on the floor was was clearly _ (frighten).clearly _ (frighten). 5. Huck and Jim had lots of _ (frighten) 5. Huck and Jim had lots of _ (frighten) experiencesexpe
10、riences on the on the river.river. 6. I didnt know you 6. I didnt know you were were _ (interest) _ (interest) inin Mark Twain.Mark Twain. 7. Yes, I 7. Yes, I find his novels very find his novels very _ (excite)._ (excite). 8. Twain certainly had 8. Twain certainly had an unusual andan unusual and _
11、 (interest) _ (interest) lifelife. . worrying excited satisfied frightened frightening interested exciting interesting 比一比比一比 II.II.第二组:用第二组:用- -ing ing 或或 to+v.to+v.填空填空 1.1. Jim Jim wanted _wanted _ (get away) quickly._ (get away) quickly. 2. Huck 2. Huck suggestedsuggested _(take) the mens boat._
12、(take) the mens boat. 3. He told Jim to 3. He told Jim to stop stop _(make) a noise._(make) a noise. 4. Then he 4. Then he persuadedpersuaded Jim _(help) him.Jim _(help) him. 5. Huck was 5. Huck was beginningbeginning _(enjoy) himself._(enjoy) himself. 6. He particularly 6. He particularly enjoyeden
13、joyed _(play) a trick _(play) a trick on the three men.on the three men. 7. 7. Id likeId like _ (read) something else by _ (read) something else by Twain.Twain. 8. I 8. I advise her _advise her _(use) a dictionary._(use) a dictionary. to get away taking making to help to enjoy playing to read/readin
14、g to use 拼一拼拼一拼(用-ing, -ed或 to+v.填空) I decided(1)_ (go)to the next village and make up a story about the steamboat. I wanted someone(2)_(find) men and get them off it before it sank. But then it started(3)_(rain) again. After a few minutes we saw the black outline of our raft(4)_(move) up and down a
15、t the side of the river. We drew up alongside. The boat we were on were full of (5)_(steal)things from the steamboat. I told Jim to put them on the raft. He didnt seem very pleased. “I dont like(6)_(do) this sort of thing,” he said. But in the end he helped me(7) _ (move) the things and we started o
16、ff again on the raft. For a long time we heard and saw nothing. At last we saw a light(8) _ (approach). “Ahoy there,” I shouted. The light moved and a (9) _(surprise) face looked out. “Who is it disturbing me at this time of night?” said the captain. I told the man I had left family on a (10)_(sink)
17、 steamboat downstream. to go to find to rain moving stolen doing (to) move approaching surprised sinking 换角色换角色(请你以老师的身份讲解习题,告诉其他同学这道题考查什么,又 怎样解题) 1.On receiving a phone call from his wife_ she has a fall, 1.On receiving a phone call from his wife_ she has a fall, Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home f
18、rom his office.Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. A. says B. said C. saying D. to sayA. says B. said C. saying D. to say 2.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four 2.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a ch
19、ild safety seat.and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A.being weighed B.to weigh C. weighed D. weighingA.being weighed B.to weigh C. weighed D. weighing 3._ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a 3._ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famo
20、us.chance to become famous. A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D. To offerA.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D. To offer 4._ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local 4._ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.people. A.Gather B.To gather C.Gathering D.To be gatheringA.Gather B.To
21、gather C.Gathering D.To be gathering C D C C 换角色换角色(请你以老师的身份讲解习题,告诉其他同学这道题考查什么,又 怎样解题) 5.Before us lies the biggest room, _ with things like guns, dolls and old clothes. A. filling B. filled C. being filled D. having been filled 6.Mr,Jones, a professor_ for his excellent lectures, is popular with hi
22、s students. A. known B. knowing C. to be known D. having known 7.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 8.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D .
23、remind B A B C 换角色换角色(请你以老师的身份讲解习题,告诉其他同学这道题考查 什么,又怎样解题) 9. Lyda doesnt feel like _abroad. Her parents are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study 10.Dont forget _the letter for me when you pass by the post office. A. post B. to post C. posted D. posting B B Summary Something of the basic knowledge The key to solving the questions. Practicing Homewok Try to find more sentences about Non-finite Try to practice more and more Have a good day! Thank you!