(2021新教材)牛津译林版必修第一册英语Unit 1 10.12-10,16.docx

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1、1 2020.10.12(P2) I 单词: 1. experience 【C】n. , (可数名词) ,经历,体验【考点】有复数形式,experiences 【U】n., (不可数名词) ,经历,感受,体验 an unforgettable experience一次难忘的经历 have experience (in) doing sth.在(做)某事上有经验 be experienced (in) doing sth. 2. thinkingn. 思维,思想,想法 3. positiveadj. 积极乐观的,良好的,正面的 4. pathn.道路,成功的途径 II 短语 1.the spee

2、ch transcript演讲稿 2. junior high school初中= junior high 3. a promising future充满希望的未来promisingadj. 有希望的 4. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 5. lead to 通向,导致【常考点】to 为介词+Ving 6. rise to能够处理,有能力处理(突发情况,问题等)to 为介词+ n./ Ving 7. lie in存在于 III 语法 1. P2 倒数第五行,you will have the opportunity to acquire 不定式 to 作 opport

3、unity 的定语 IV 重点句子: 1. Senior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone. 高中给每个人都带来了很多 新的体验。 2. Realizing your potential 发挥你们的潜力。 3. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. 你们面前的路通向一个充满挑战的世界:新环境,新知识和新思 维方式。 4. Ho

4、wever, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. 但是,对于 你们当中那些思想积极的人来说,机会存在于每一个挑战者中。 5. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. 当你们克服困难迎接挑战时,你们就有机会获得丰富的知识,享受个 人成长。 6. Most importantly, your t

5、ime and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. 最重要的是,你们在高中的时光和努力将开启你潜力的大门。 练习题:练习题: 1. 语法填空 Though he is 3 years younger _ me, he is senior _ me in the company. 2. 单句写作 我叫李华,是一名高中生 _ 我们应该尊重那些比我们年长的人。 2 _ 3 语法填空 Every day has the potential _ (be) a good and, in some cases,

6、 a great day for you. The region has great potential _ economic development. 4. 完成句子 作为一名优秀的老师,她使用不同的方法来鼓励她的学生充分发挥他们的潜力。 As a good teacher, she uses different ways to encourage her students to _ _. I, as the first _ in my class, _ Li Hua, who was good at English, to learn 100 new words by heart with

7、in half an hour. It was really a _ thing, and he gladly accepted the _. Much to my happiness, I beat him in the end.(challenge) 6. 完成句子 当我面临挑战时,我总会自己说一句简单的话-“做你自己”. When I _ , I always say to myself the simple words- “Be yourself”. 昨天下午我们班里的女孩们向男孩们挑战打篮球。 The girls in our class _ a basketball game ye

8、sterday afternoon. 7. 完成句子 在我看来,快乐的真谛在于帮助他人。 In my opinion, the true meaning of happiness _ . 8. We should especially recognize our childrens efforts _ (push) themselves and work hard to achieve a goal. 9. 结合 effort 的用法完成句子 为了赶上他的同班同学,她学习一直非常努力。 She has been studying very hard _ catch up with her cl

9、assmates. 医院应该尽一切努力医治病人。 Hospitals should _ treat the sick. 人生是一个不断奋斗的过程,没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。 Life is a continuous process of fighting and no one can achieve success _ _. 3 2020.10.13(P3) I 单词 1. effortn. 试图,努力,费力的事make efforts to do sth. 2. advancen. 进步,进展;前进,行进 3. amazingadj. 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的 4. confidenc

10、en. 信心have confidence in 对有信心 5. P2 第 7 行 person 翻译为“个体” 6. resources【C】n. 资源,资料 7. facilities设施,设备sports facilities 体育设施, school facilities 学校设施 II 短语 1. put simply简而言之 2. natural ability与生俱来的能力 3. works of art艺术作品 4. make a difference to(对)起作用,有影响 5. make the most of= take advantage of= make use o

11、f= make good use of= make full use of 充分 利用 6. take an active part in积极参加 III 语法 1. P2 第 1 行 Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. 名后定从,that 引导的定语从句,when 引导的时间状语从句;定从中包含一个 when 引导 的时间状语从句。判断从句看先行词 2. P2 第 2 行Who knows what beautiful works what

12、medical or what amazing what 引导的三个宾从判断从句看先行词动后宾从 3. P3 第 8 行To fully realize不定式作目的状语 IV 重点句型 1. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. 最重要的是,你们在高中的时光和努力将开启你潜力的大门。 2. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advanc

13、es you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! 谁知道你们将创造出怎怎样美丽的艺术作品, 取得怎样的医学进步,或者研发出多么惊人的技术! 熟词生义 (浙江高考) Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved. advanced: vt. 提出(理论,想法) 3. The possibilities are endless, and I have confid

14、ence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country. 可能性是无限的,我相信你们有能力改变你们 的家庭,你们的社区和你们的国家。 练习题:练习题: 1. We should especially recognize our childrens efforts _ (push) themselves and work hard to achieve a goal. 4 1. 结合 effort 的用法完成句子 为了赶上他的同班同学,她学习一直非常努力。 Sh

15、e has been studying very hard _ catch up with her classmates. 医院应该尽一切努力医治病人。 Hospitals should _ treat the sick. 人生是一个不断奋斗的过程,没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。 Life is a continuous process of fighting and no one can achieve success _ _. 2. 判断下列句子中 advance 的词性及含义 Many farmers have set up wind farms on their land after

16、being encouraged by the advances in technology._ Scientific knowledge has advanced greatly since the 16thcentury. _ 12. You should book your flight about two or three weeks _ advance so that you can enjoy a lower price. China is building the worlds largest earthquake alert system and its possibly th

17、e most _ (advance.) 3. 结合 advance 的用法完成句子 当学生们在课前得知这一令人兴奋的消息时,他们高兴得跳了起来。 When students were told the exciting news _ the class, they jumped with joy. 在最近的二十年里,中国在工业方面取得了极大进步。 In recent twenty years, China has _. 4. it was only after we had watched Amazing China that we realized what _ (amaze) achiev

18、ements(成就) China has made in the past five years. 5. I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was _ (amaze) to find it wasnt so bad. 6. Much to my _(amaze) , the little boy was able to recite(背诵) the whole poem. 7 By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think theyre building their childrens _ (c

19、onfident), when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. 8. Progress so far has been very good. We are _ (confidence) that the work will be finished on time. 9. In a recent interview, the companys CEO said _(confident) that they had worked out a direct solution to the international trade conflict. 10.

20、 With an open and active personality, I have great confidence _ fitting in with people. 5 2020.10.14 I 单词 1. attituden. 态度a positive attitude 积极的态度 2. equaladj. & n. & vt.be equal to 与相同 3. goaln. 目标 4. balancevt. 同等重要, (使)保持平衡 n.均衡,平衡 5. improvev.改进,改善【高频词汇】 improvement n. II 短语 1. be equal to与相同 2

21、. a positive attitude积极的态度 3. set clear goals设定明确的目标 4. be responsible for对负责 5. a sense of responsibility责任感 III 语法 考点考点: “of + 名词” 结构 “of +名词”结构可在句中作表语,后置定语和宾语补足语,该结构可分为两类: 1. 可以转化为同根形容词的, “of + 名词” 结构用来说明句子主语或所修饰词具有的作用, 重要性或意义等。这类名词有 value, use, importance, help, benefit 等 IV 重点句型 1. Of equal imp

22、ortance are good habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. 同样重要的还有良 好的学习习惯,使用的技能和积极的态度。 2. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. 认真制定你们的学习计划,设定明确的目标,兼顾你们的功课和其他活动。 熟词生义: I must check my bank balance to find out how much money I have in my a

23、ccount. balance: 账户余额,结余 3. You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. 你们需 要不断努力训练你们的心智,发展你们的品格。 练习题: 1. 语法填空 As we know, taking positive attitudes _ life is beneficial(有益的) to our body and mind. 只有当你以积极的态度对待这个项目时,你才会享受整个过程。 Only when you _ the project will y

24、ou enjoy the whole process. 2. 完成句子 你应该在每个学年的开始为自己设定一个目标。 You should _ for yourself at the beginning of each school year. 你如果想实现你的目标,就必须尽你最大的努力。 You must try your best if you want to _. 3. The lecture given by Mr. Smith made me realize the importance of a _ (balance) 6 diet. You have to balance the advantages _ the disadvantages of living in the countryside. 你工作太努力了。 你最好在工作和休闲之间保持平衡。 You are working so hard. Youd better _ work _ relaxation. 在结冰的街道上保持平衡是不容易的。 Its difficult to _ on an icy street. 刚才我骑自行车的时候失去了平衡,掉了下来。 While I was riding my bike, I _ and fell down just now.

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