人教版八下-Unit 10 I 've had this bike for three years.-Section A 1a—2d-ppt课件-(含教案+视频+音频)-市级优课-(编号：60a94).zip

Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. 肖 乐 琴 崇 仁 一 中 人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. Section A Period One What can you see in the picture? The picture shows two children standing outside, talking. The boy is having a yard sale. He is standing behind a table on the grass in the yard in front of his house. The table is covered with things his family is selling: old clothes, toys, cups and glasses, plates and bowls, books, a vase and a lamp. The girl is carrying a backpack on her back and asking about the red bicycle. Garage Sales Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them? toy tigertoy liontoy bear Do you have them at home? How long have you had the ? I have had for years./since years ago. for+时间段；since+过去的时间点， 是现在完成时的标志词。 合作探究 sweater dressscarf How long have you had the ? I have had for years./since years ago. 合作探究 Click it. 1 b Listen and check () the facts you hear. (1b) _ Jeffs family is having a yard sale. _ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need. Listen again and answer the questions. 1. Isnt it hard to sell some useless things? Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things. 2. How long has Jeff had that bike? He has had it for three years. 3. How much is the book? 75 cents. 2a Listen and check () the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. (2a) book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf Listen again and fill in the blanks. (2b) 1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years. 2. Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _. 3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years. 4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore. book bear baby ten sweater dress Pair work Role-play the conversation. (2d) Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the _. Ive had this magazine for _. The stories _ may be a bit _, but theyre still _. kids a couple of months insideold interesting Linda: Great! Many children here love _. Amy: And _ these soft toys and board games for _ kids. Ive had them since I was a _. Theres also _. reading check out younger child a sweater and a dress Linda: Perfect! We always need _ _. Amy: One _ thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for _ but it still _. Linda: Thanks so much! toys and clothes last a long time works 1. I learned how to ride a bike on it. 句中“疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作 宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when 、what、which等。 2. Because I dont read it anymore. 副词anymore亦可写作any more，常用于 否定句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）； （不）再”。not anymore 相当于not any longer。 3. Because Ive had it since I was a baby. since（自从）常常引导短语或从句 ，用于现在完成时的句子中。since引出 从句时，从句一般使用过去时。 4. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中， 后面引出表示时间的词或短语，说明 某种情况已经持续了一段时间。 a couple of有两种意思：其一，表示具体 的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体； 其二，表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这 种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文 和具体的语境而决定。 我看见有两个人出去了。 I saw a couple of men get out. 她每天早上要慢跑(jog)几英里。 She jogs a couple of miles every morning. Practise check out 察看；观察 5. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. Practise 嘿，看看那辆车！ Hey, check out that car! 看看你儿子的这个玩具熊吧。 Check out this toy bear for your son. 1. The math problem is so hard. I really dont know _. (2012甘肃鸡西) A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it 2. How do you like the scarf? Very much. It feels _. (2013青岛 ) A. hard B. sweet C. cool D. soft 一、单项选择。 二、根据提示完成句子。 1. The house has a small _ (院子). 2. The pineapple was _ (甜的). 3. All these facts were stored (储存) in his _ (记忆). 4. Put your _ (玩具) away now its time for bed. 5. I like chocolates with _ (not hard) centres. 6. You should always _ (检查) your oil before taking your car on a long trip. yard sweet memory toys soft check 三、翻译下列句子。 1. 他不知道如何去那儿。 He doesnt know _. 2. 这些照片唤起了我的甜蜜回忆。 These photos _ _. 3. 我妈妈经常让我帮助那些需要帮助的 人。 My mother often told me _ _. how to get there bring back my sweet memories to help people in need 4. 我已经长大了，所以我不再需要它了。 Ive grown up, so _ _. 5. 我早/晚到了两三分钟。 I arrived _ early/late. 6. 看一看我们新商店的价格吧！ _ the prices at our new store! 7. 好长时间没见到你了。 I havent seen you _. I dont need it anymore a couple of minutes Check out for a long time Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your old things? Collect all your old things and think about: 1) Which one will you give away? Why? 2) Which one will you keep? Why? Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. Section A1 (1a-2d) 教案教案 学习目标：学习目标： 知识目标： 掌握本课单词和短语 yard sale, sweet, soft toy, bear maker, scarf, board game, check out 能力目标： 能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练运用 since, for 谈论自己的个 人物品。 情感目标： 正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。 Step1 Presentation New words： yard sale, toy bear, bread maker, scarf, soft toys, board games Step 2 Pair work Work on 1a. Show the things at the yard sale. Let the students talk about them in pairs by using the important sentences. -How long have you had that bike over there? -Ive had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it. Step 3 Listening 1b Listen and check () the facts you hear. Keys: Jeffs family is having a yard sale. Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. You can also give old things away to people in need. Step 4 Work on 1c Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above. Language points： notanymore 再也（不） ；（不）再。相当于 not any longer e.g. You can have it, for I dont need it anymore. The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore. Step 5 Listening 2a, 2b Work on 2a. Listen and check () the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. Keys: giving away: magazine, toy lion, toy tiger, bread maker, dress Keeping: book, toy bear, hat, scarf Work on 2b. Listen again and fill in the blanks. Keys: book, bear, baby, 10, sweater, dress Step 6 Pair work Work on 2c. Student A is Amys mom, Student B is Amy. Make new conversations according to 2c. Step 7 2d Role play the conversation Let the students read 2d, then role play the conversations in pairs. Step 8 Language points 1. -How long have you had that bike there? -I have had it for three years 辨析：how long, how soon, how often, how far How long 多久，多长（时间） 。对时间段提问，如：for+时间段；since+过去 的时间点。 e.g. -How long have you worked in Beijing? -For five years. How soon 多久以后。对“in+时间段提问，常用于一般将来时”，其答语常用 “in+时间段”。 e.g. How soon will Mr. Li be back? -In a week. How often 多久一次，对频率提问，其答语为：once（twice/）+时间段， always，usually 等。 e.g. -How often do you exercise? - Once a day. How far 多远，对距离提问，其答语是表距离的内容。 e.g. -How far is it from here to your school? - Three kilometers. 2. Jeffs family is having a yard sale. sale 用作名词，意为“出售，销售”，on sale 意为“出售，上市”；for sale 意为 “待售，供出售”，尤指从主人手里出售。 e.g. Chickens are on sale in the market. 小鸡在市场上出售。 Im sorry, its not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售。 3. Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. 艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。 Its +adj. (+for sb.) to do sth. 意为“（对某人来说）做某事时的”，it 是形 式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。 e.g. Its important for un to learn English well. 学好英语对于我们来说是很重要 的。 4. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. 艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。 memory n. ，意为“记忆；回忆”，复数形式为 memories，动词为 memorize， 意为“记忆，背诵”。 e.g. She has a good memory. 她记忆力好。 5. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 这本杂志我买了几个月了。 a couple of 表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体; 表示数量不定的 “少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而 决定，例如： You have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely. 你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。 6. The stories inside may be a bit old, but theyre still interesting. a bit 意为“一点儿，稍微”，修饰形容词或副词，相当于 a little； a bit of +不可数名词，a little 直接加不可数名词。 e.g. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有点儿水。 not a bit =not at all 意为“一点也不” not a little =very 意为“非常” e,g. She is not a bit happy. 她一点儿也不快乐。 He is not a little tired.=He is very tired. 他非常累。 7. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. check 用作及物动词，意为“检查，审查”，短语 check out，意为“察看，观察”。 e.g. If you finish it，check it by yourself first. 如果你完成了，就自己先检查一 下。 Check out all the books for children. 察看一下所有的儿童书籍。 check 还可用作名词，意为“支票。账单” Step 8 中考链接 1. - _ have you been married？ - For twenty years. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 2. If you sit in a chair _ a long time, your back may begin to hurt. A. at B. in C. on D. for 3. - I often have hamburgers for lunch. -Youd better not. Its bad for you _ too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate Keys: CDB Step 9 Homework Write a conversation according to 2c