1、袁隆平和吴孟超院士的陨落袁隆平和吴孟超院士的陨落，会不会出现在我们的考题中？会不会出现在我们的考题中？（原创原创 语法填空语法填空 2 篇，配答案与解析）篇，配答案与解析） 袁隆平和吴孟超院士的去世带给我们的震撼与思考是无限的袁隆平和吴孟超院士的去世带给我们的震撼与思考是无限的。 很多很多 老师和孩子找老师要相关方面的素材老师和孩子找老师要相关方面的素材，以防期末考试或者高考会考以防期末考试或者高考会考。龚龚 露老师献丑地原创了露老师献丑地原创了 2 篇语法填空并配上了答案与解析篇语法填空并配上了答案与解析， 希望对孩子们希望对孩子们 的高考和期末考试有所帮助。的高考和期末考试有所帮助。 语法
2、填空第一篇语法填空第一篇 A memorial service (1)(bid)farewell to father of hybrid rice Yuan Longping (2)(hold) in Changsha, Central Chinas Hunan province on Monday. Despite (3)being a busy work day, thousands of people wearing black came to the Mingyangshan Mortuary House in the city, (4) the memorial service wa
3、s held at 10 am, to present bouquets(花束) and bunches of rice and pay tribute(颂词) to Yuan. The top rice scientist, who developed the first high-yield hybrid rice strain in 1973, died of organ(5)(fail) at age 91 on Saturday. The agronomist(农学家)spent over five decades (6) (research) and improving hybri
4、d rice, which has reached its third generation, helping China work (7)great wonder - feeding nearly one-fifth of the worlds population with less than 9 percent of the worlds total arable(适 合耕种的) land. People from all walks of life in China and abroad expressed their condolences after Yuans death, wh
5、ich indicated that his contribution to the hybrid rice industry has been (8)(wide) recognized and highly praised, Zhao Lijian, spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said at a news conference in Beijing on Monday. His death is a great loss to China and the world, and he (9) (remember) by peop
6、le, Zhao said. He added that academician Yuan not only belongs to China, but also to the world. His lifelong dream was to see hybrid rice to be planted around the world, (10)no one will be left hungry. 答案与解析： 1. to bidto bid farewell to 是作为 service 的后置定语 2. was held新闻报道类一般用一般过去时 3. it (这个 it 在此代指周一这
7、一天，介词 despite 后面加 doing, it 做 being 的逻辑主语。 4. where此处是 where 引导的定语从句 5. failureorgan failure 是器官衰竭 6. researchingspend some time (in) doing sth固定搭配 7. awork a wonder 创造奇迹 8. widely副词修饰动词 9. will be remembered 会被人们记住，用将来时的被动。 10.so这样，表示一种结果的连词。 语法填空第二篇语法填空第二篇 The national outpouring of grief （悲伤）at t
8、he death of two legendary academicians over the weekend, as if people (1).(lose) beloved members of their own families, offers much food for thought. At 1:02 pm on Saturday, liver surgeon Wu Mengchao, 99, died in Shanghai. He is known (2).the founder of hepatobiliary surgery （肝胆外科） in the country an
9、d was the teacher of roughly 80 percent of the nations experts and doctors (3).(specialize) in liver surgery today. Wu operated on thousands of patients, and saved at least 16,000 lives. Five minutes later, with family members humming his favorite songs to him beside his sickbed in Changsha, Hunan p
10、rovince, agricultural scientist Yuan Longping died at the age of 91. He was known as the father of hybrid rice who helped (4).(lift) the nation out of hunger. With their dedication to science and (5).(commit) to the people,thetwodevotedtheirlivestosavinglivesand(6). (improve) peoples livelihoods. To
11、gether with generations of their students, they not only made (7).big difference to the lives of the Chinese people, but also many living in other developing and least-developed countries. (8).distinguishes Wu and Yuan aside from their achievements, which were made under very difficult conditions, i
12、s their shared attachment to the people. The publics spontaneous outpouring of grief at their deaths, (9).has been rare in the country for decades, shows how much their down-to-earth dedication to improving peoples lives touched hearts(10).the country. 答案与解析 1.had lostas if 对过去的虚拟，用 as if sb had don
13、e sth 2.asbe known as 固定搭配 3.specializingspecializing in liver surgery 是作为后置定语修饰前 面的先行词 doctors. 不可以用 be specialized in. 因为不存在这个短语。 4. lift /to lifthelp 后面加 do , help do sth , help to do sth 也有，但 是不常用。Help do 最常见。 5. commitmentcommitment 与前面的 dedication 并列名词。 6.improvingdevote A to doing B 这是固定搭配 7. amake a big difference to 是固定搭配 8. WhatWhat distinguish difficult conditions 是这个句子的主语， 这是 what 引导的主语从句。 9. whichwhich 引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面整件事。 10. throughout整个国家，用 throughout the country.
