1、江苏省部分学校 2020-2021 学年下学期 4 月高一英语试卷精选汇编 七选五专题 江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试模拟考英语试卷 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Both IQ and EQ are considered important to our career success.36Enter adaptability quotient(AQ), a subjective set of quali
2、ties loosely defined as the ability to improve in an environment of fast and frequent change. Every profession will require adaptability and flexibility. Say you are an accountant. Your IQ gets you through the examinations. Your EQ helps your connect with an interviewer, land a job, and develop rela
3、tionships with clients and colleagues.37All three quotients are somewhat complementary(互补的), since they all help you solve problems and therefore adapt. An ideal candidate possesses all three, but not everyone does.38While there is no definite method of measuring adaptability like an IQ test, compan
4、ies are changing their recruitment (招聘) processes to help identify people who may be high in it. Natalie Fratto suggests three ways AQ might show in potential candidates: if they can picture possible versions of the future by asking what if questions; if they can unlearn information to challenge con
5、ventional wisdom; and if they enjoy exploration or seeking out new experiences. 39First, limit distractions and learn to focus so that you can determine what adaptations to make. Second, ask uncomfortable questions to develop courage and normalize fear. Third, be curious about things that fascinate
6、you by having more conversations rather than Googling the ready answer. Over the next three years, 120 million people may need to be reskilled because of automation, according to a 2019 IBM study. We may not all be comfortable with the pace of change-but we can prepare.40 A. AQ is now increasingly b
7、eing sought at the hiring level. B. One good thing about AQ is that experts say you can work to develop it. C. The ability to learn, change, grow, experiment will be the key. D. This is because an algorithm(算法）can do these tasks faster and more accurately than a human. E. But today, as technology re
8、defines how we work, the skills we need to improve in the job market are developing too. F. Having IQ but no EQ would leave you struggling to embrace new ways of working using your existing skills. G. Then, when systems change or aspects of work are automated, you will need AQ to accommodate this in
9、novation and adapt to new ways of performing your role. 三、七选五 36-40 EGABC 江苏省徐州市邳州市运河中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（实验班） 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 How you talk to yourself about events, experiences and people plays a large role in shaping how you interpre
10、t events. When you find yourself interpreting something in a negative way or only focusing on the bad aspect of the situation, look for ways to talk about the events in a more positive light. 36._ Instead, it simply means refocusing so that you give fair and equal importance to good events. When you
11、 find yourself worrying about things, look for an uplifting activity to pull yourself out of this negative mindset (心态) 37._ In this case, try to turn your attention elsewhere and engage in an activity that brings you joy. Listening to cheerful music, going for a walk, and reading a good book are al
12、l ways to get your mind off negative thoughts. 38._ Therefore, it is important to give extra attention to good things that happen. Where negative things might be quickly transferred and stored in your long-term memory, you need to make more efforts to get the same effect from happy moments. 39._Repl
13、ay the moment several times in your memory and focus on the wonderful feelings the memory inspires. The negativity bias (偏见) can have a powerful impact on your behavior, but being aware of it means you can take steps to adopt a more positive outlook on life. One of the best ways to fight negative bi
14、as is taking a more mindful approach involving being aware of your own tendency toward negativity and consciously elevating (使情绪高昂) happier thoughts to the forefront of awareness. 40._Taking steps to avoid this bias can play a role in boosting your mental well-being. A. It refers to seeing things in
15、 a new light. B. It takes more for positive things to be remembered. C. You probably dont realize how often you say negative things. D. Thinking repeatedly about the negative can result in a serious loss. E. So when something great happens, take a moment to really focus on it. F. This doesnt mean ig
16、noring potential dangers or wearing rose-colored glasses. G. For example, you may find yourself mentally reviewing an unpleasant event or outcome. 36-40 FGBED 江苏省徐州市邳州市运河中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（普通班） 第二节第二节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余阅读下面短文，从短文后的
17、选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。选项。 Every animal on Earth helps contribute to the ecosystem in some way. We humans must protect animals to keep the ecosystem in balance. We depend on healthy ecosystems for food, shelters and clean water.36If you want to protect them, the following ideas may inspire y
18、ou. Use social media to spread awareness for animal organizations. If you follow animal organizations on social media, you can repost their content. Your followers and social media circle will see it and possibly share it themselves.37 Find a local organization or shelter that offers volunteering.38
19、But you can also search the web to find a local organization that may help walk dogs, bathe animals or clean cages. Popular organizations can be overloaded with volunteers. Smaller local rescues and shelters may have more openings for volunteers. Adopt (收养) an animal from a local shelter. If youre r
20、eady for a pet, consider adopting one from a shelter.39Giving an animal a loving home will not only benefit its life but improve yours. Pick an animal that will match your budget, schedule and living space. Your pet will be happier if it matches your needs and lifestyle. 40Reusable water bottles, fo
21、od containers and shopping bags help reduce the amount of plastic used that eventually ends up in the ocean which is home to some animals. When you do use disposable (一次性的) plastic, recycle it when you can. A. Use fewer plastic products to limit ocean pollution. B. Share ideas on how to reuse plasti
22、c to protect the ocean. C. By adopting a pet, you possibly save it from being killed. D. Some famous organizations encourage volunteers to adopt animals. E. Well-known organizations often have lots of volunteering chances. F. Taking action to protect animals is for their own good as well as ours. G.
23、 Make sure the content you share is accurate so youre spreading correct information. 36-40FGECA 江苏省如皋中学20202021学年度下学期高一期中模拟英语试卷 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 I think of myself as the happiest person whenever I walk into a room and people notice my smile right
24、 away. Here are six ways that can help you to be as happy as I am. 1Let it go. When someone criticizes you, or says something unkind, just forget it. _36_ Even when you know the person means it, remember that you become stronger by accepting them for who they are and knowing your capabilities. 2Be k
25、ind and helpful. People who are mean and feel the need to put others down are insecure( 不 安 全 的 ) about themselves. But when you are kind to others, kindness returns to you. So never hesitate to go anywhere if you can be helpful. 3_37_ When you come up against a problem, whether a person or an event
26、, consider what you will learn from it. I believe Nietzsche who said，“What doesnt kill me makes me stronger.” 4_38_ Sure, I wish I were taller, smarter, and looking better. But Im not. As soon as I realized that I wasnt going to be the President of the USA., I figured out what I did want to do in my
27、 life: write. 5Keep in touch with your friends and family. Your family, in most cases, loves you unconditionally. Its important to keep in touch with them, whether its a weekly phone call or an annual visit. Friends too help to inspire and support happy people. _39_ 6Eat well. _40_ If youre stuffing
28、 yourself with cheeseburgers and hot dogs every day, chances are that you are overweight and you lack energy and mental clarity(清晰). So you should eat enough fruit and vegetables, protein and carbohydrates(含碳水化合物的食物), which can provide you with nutrients and energy. A. Never give up hope. B. You are
29、 what you eat. C.Accept what cant be changed. D. Think of your problems as challenges(挑战). E. Worse things have happened in human history. F. Take time out of your week to communicate（交流） with them. G. In modern times, we are too busy to have a balanced diet. 七选五 36.EDCFB 江苏省高邮中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月质量
30、检测英语试卷 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项 Flextime is a flexible hours schedule in which employees choose their own working hours, usually working within approximate limits set by the employer or by the government. 36 flextime has a clear advantage. 37 For example,
31、 people can use flextime to create schedules which will allow them to go to school, handle childcare, assist relatives, and perform other tasks. Employees may also use their flextime to create a schedule which optimizes creativity, as in the case of someone who would prefer to work earlier in the da
32、y to get more accomplished. 38 First, it tends to increase employees satisfaction. This makes the company a better and more productive place to work. In addition, flextime can allow companies to serve clients for a great portion of the day, as employees will be around at varying hours to answer phon
33、es, attend meetings, and so forth. Most flextime schedules include core time. 39Employees are also usually given an hourly, daily or weekly limit to ensure that they do not violate laws about working hours Or the company is only willing to pay wages for so many hours of work each week. A classic exa
34、mple of a flexible time schedule is that someone who works four 10-hour shifts a week can take three days off. Flextime can also be combined with flexplace, in which the environment is better than that of the office. 40 Employers may also allow people to work in untraditional settings such as coffee
35、 houses. AEmployers benefit from flextime a lot. BIts also seen as a family-friendly policy. CHowever, flextime may not be applicable to all fields. DIt is a period of the day in which everyone is expected to be at work. E.Many employers all over the world offer this method to their employees. F.For example, home offices are increasingly popular among many companies. G.It allows them to make changes to their work schedule which will suit their lives. 36-40EGADF
