（精）人教版九年级Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands. SectionA2d&Grammar focus ppt课件（含练习+音视频）.zip

Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. SectionA2d waiting B. to keep; waiting C. to keep; wait D. keep; wait 3. You _ stick your chopsticks into the food. Its impolite. A. are not supposed to B. dont C. should D. are expected to 4. You shouldnt start _ first if there are _ people at the table. A. eat; old B. to eat; younger C. eating; older D. eating; young 5. I find _ difficult to learn the table manners. A. it B. thats C. whats D. its 二、完成对话。二、完成对话。 A： Do you know that people in different countries are supposed to do different things when they meet 1._? B: Im not sure . What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet ? A: They are supposed to 2._ to each other . B: 3._ in Brazil? A: They often kiss each other . B: 4._any habits in France ? A: Yes . For example , people are supposed to put their bread on the table . B: How about Americans ? A: They often 5._ instead of kissing each other . B: Thanks for telling me . A: You are welcome . 三、三、完形填空。完形填空。 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite _1_ at the answer. Thinking he had not made _2_ understood or the girl had not_3_him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” _4_ the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didnt know _5_ to say. Whats wrong with the girls answer? She didnt _6_ a compliment (恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer. “Thank you” instead of “No”. She _7_ understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the _8_， people will feel proud and _9_ when they are praised. So if someone says the_10_ you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.” 1. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. frightened 2. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves 3. A. heard B. watched C. listened to D. looked at 4. A. Though B. Although C. Or D. But 5. A. when B. which C. what D. how 6. A. receive B. accept C. refuse D. disagree 7. A. hardly B. really C. rarely D. badly 8. A. east B. south C. west D. north 9. A. dutiful B. modest C. shameful D. confident 10. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. Bowls Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. SectionA2d&Grammar Focu 同步练习同步练习答案答案 一、DBACA 二、1. for the first time 2. bow 3. What do people do / What are people supposed to do 4. Do you know 5. shake hands 三、 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 5. 人教新目标版 九年级 Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands . Warming-up Lets enjoy a funny video. Countries Customs France Japan Korea Brazil The United States Mexico China shake hands shake hands shake hands kiss bow bow kiss Revision If you meet someone in the following countries, what are you supposed to do? Report: Different countries have different customs. For example, people are supposed to shake hands in China when they meet for the first time. In, People are expected to . In , . Wu LanSandy John and Katie are talking about a funny thing happened in the welcome party for foreign students last night. Katies friend Marie Lets read the conversation between them. John Katie New drills NameCountry What to do when he/she meets others for the first time? John Sato Katie Marie France hold out his hand Japanbow hold out her hand kiss Listening task Listen and fill in the following chart. Read 2d carefully and answer the questions. 1. What does John think of the welcome party? 2. What was the funny thing happening last night? 3. Did John return the bow in the end? 4.How did Marie and Katie greet each other last year? 5.What are French people supposed to do when they see each other? Great. When John met Sato, he held out his hand, but Sato bowed. Katie held out her hand and Marie kissed Katie on both sides of her face. They are supposed to kiss. Yes, he did. Reading task 2dListen again and repeat. Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: What? John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow. 欢迎外国学生晚会欢迎外国学生晚会 一个名叫佐藤的日本男孩一个名叫佐藤的日本男孩 一一就就 伸出我的手伸出我的手 期望做某事期望做某事彼此问候彼此问候 John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: I wouldnt mind that! Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. 回了一个鞠躬回了一个鞠躬 令我吃惊的是令我吃惊的是 亲吻了我的脸颊亲吻了我的脸颊 发现发现 Language points 1. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 【词汇解读词汇解读1】as soon as 意为意为“一一就就”,引导时间状语从句，引导时间状语从句， 若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；若主句用过去若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；若主句用过去 式，从句也要用过去时。式，从句也要用过去时。 【活学活用】【活学活用】1) 我一到上海就给你打电话。我一到上海就给你打电话。 2）我一进门他就高兴地叫起来。我一进门他就高兴地叫起来。 I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai . As soon as I went in, he cried out with pleasure. 【词汇解读词汇解读2】hold out my hand 伸出我的手伸出我的手 hold out 伸出；伸出； 坚持坚持 e.g. She held out her hand to take the rope.她伸手去抓那根绳子她伸手去抓那根绳子 。 He laughed, holding out his cup for more tea. 他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。 holdon抓住抓住;继续继续;坚持坚持;忍受忍受;(打电话时用语打电话时用语)别挂断别挂断. holdup举起举起;阻挡阻挡;耽搁耽搁;支撑支撑;抢劫抢劫;使停顿使停顿;举出举出. holdback阻碍阻碍; 退缩退缩; 隐藏隐藏; 克制克制; 隐瞒隐瞒 holdoff不使挨近不使挨近; 挡住挡住; 耽搁耽搁; 离开离开 holddown压制压制; 压缩压缩 holdon to紧紧抓住紧紧抓住;坚持坚持;不放弃不放弃 holdin压住压住; 忍耐忍耐; 抑制抑制 2.I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! 【词汇解读词汇解读1】to ones surprise意为意为“令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是”,surprise 是名词是名词,ones指形容词性物主代词或名词所有格指形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,to ones surprise 相当于相当于“主语主语+ be + surprised”,surprised是形容词。是形容词。 【活学活用】【活学活用】 1) 使他们吃惊的是使他们吃惊的是,那个可怜的男孩遭人毒打却没有死。那个可怜的男孩遭人毒打却没有死。 2）使他惊奇的是她没有离开。使他惊奇的是她没有离开。 To their surprise,the poor boy was beaten badly,but didnt die. To his surprise,she didnt leave. = He was surprised that she didnt leave. 【拓展拓展】 (1)in surprise表示表示“惊奇地惊奇地”,用来修饰动词用来修饰动词,一般放在所修饰的动一般放在所修饰的动 词后面。词后面。 The two girls looked at each other in surprise.那两个女孩惊奇地那两个女孩惊奇地 相互看着。相互看着。 (2)be surprised at表示表示“对对感到惊奇感到惊奇”,表示主语表示主语(人人)对某事或对某事或 某物惊奇某物惊奇,surprised可以被可以被very,too等修饰等修饰,作表语或定语。作表语或定语。 We are very surprised at the news.听到这个消息我们很诧异。听到这个消息我们很诧异。 (3)surprising 使人惊奇的使人惊奇的,是形容词是形容词,含有主动的意思含有主动的意思,作表语或定作表语或定 语语,作表语时主语习惯上是事物。作表语时主语习惯上是事物。 His surprising success made us feel surprised.他出人意料的成功他出人意料的成功 使我们感到惊奇。使我们感到惊奇。 Video timeWatch the video. Role playRole-play the conversation. Katie: How was.? John: Great! I . But. Katie: What? John: I met . Katie: Thats . Its impolite . John: I didnt know . So I . Finally, I . Katie: I remember . I held .! John: I wouldnt.! Katie: Very funny. Later I . Katie John What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss. When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00. Am I supposed to wear jeans? No, youre expected to wear a suit and a tie. Is it impolite to keep others waiting? Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting. Is it important to be on time? Yes, its important to be on time. Grammar Focus supposed 与与 think 的含义相同的含义相同, “认为认为,以为以为” . be supposed 表示表示 “被期望或要求应该被期望或要求应该”, 在口语中在口语中,意为意为 “不容许不容许 ,不应当不应当” . be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事应该做某事”, 某人被期望做某事，某人被期望做某事， 主主 语通常是人语通常是人, 相当于相当于 should do sth 或者或者be expected to do sth.人人 称称,时态和句式体现在时态和句式体现在be的变化上，的变化上，to为不定式符号，后接动词为不定式符号，后接动词 原形。原形。常用来提出建议常用来提出建议。 Youre supposed to get there early.你应该早点到那儿。你应该早点到那儿。 Youre not supposed to smoke here. 你们不应该在这里吸烟。你们不应该在这里吸烟。 语法一语法一：be supposed + to infinitives 动词不定式 【主要主要句式句式】 (1)肯定句：肯定句：be supposed to do sth. (2)否定句：否定句：be not supposed to do sth. 相当于相当于shouldnt do sth. 或或 be not allow to do sth.意为意为 “不应当做某事；不被允许做某事不应当做某事；不被允许做某事” 。 e.g. 你不应该在教室踢足球。你不应该在教室踢足球。 You are not supposed to play football in the classroom. (3)一般一般疑问句疑问句： be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将的疑问句是将be动词动词 的相应形式提到主语前面。的相应形式提到主语前面。 e.g. 晚上你应该在晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗？点睡觉吗？Are you supposed to sleep at nine? 在周末你应该干什么？在周末你应该干什么？What are you supposed to do on weekend? 用法用法示例示例 当当be supposed to 的主语是的主语是 人人时，意为时，意为“应该应该”表示表示劝告、劝告、 义务、责任等义务、责任等 You are (not) supposed to bow when you meet someone for the first time.你第一次见到某你第一次见到某 人时（不）应该鞠躬。人时（不）应该鞠躬。 当当be supposed to 的主语是的主语是 物物时，表示时，表示“本应；本该本应；本该”。表示。表示 “某事应该发生却没有发生某事应该发生却没有发生” The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.火车本火车本 应在半小时之前到达。应在半小时之前到达。 “be supposed to +have+及物及物 动词过去分词动词过去分词” 表示表示“本应该做而本应该做而 没做没做” 是虚拟语气的一种表达方是虚拟语气的一种表达方 式，含有式，含有责备、失望之意责备、失望之意。 He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.他本该一小时前他本该一小时前 就到。就到。 be supposed to do sth. should know) all of these, but it is helpful _(learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _ (understand) how people think. Learning what you _(suppose; do) and _ (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. isnt expected to know to learn to understand are supposed to do arent supposed to do worth adj. 值（多少钱）值（多少钱）; 相当于相当于的价值的价值 e.g. This old computer is worth 300 dollars. adj. “值得值得”，后接名词，后接名词(短语短语)、代词或动词、代词或动词-ing形式，动词形式，动词-ing形形 式是主动形式表被动。式是主动形式表被动。worth常用常用well修饰，修饰，“很值得很值得”。 e.g. Is it worth all the trouble? The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it. The book is well worth reading. 【运用】完成英语句子，每空一词。【运用】完成英语句子，每空一词。 那个地方值得参观。那个地方值得参观。 (1) The place is worth _. (2) The place is worth _ _. visiting a visit Time meeting people table manners what to do for someones birthday visiting someones home giving gifts Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about. 4c time what to do for someones birthday meeting people visiting someones home table manners giving gifts always on time or little earlier festival gifts being necessary call first, and knock at the door say, “Ni Hao, ” with a smile giving birthday gifts older people eating first