1、1/6 课时分层作业(一) .单词拼写 1The dog is so fierce that he dare(敢) not come near it. 2A snack(小吃，点心) in the afternoon bridges the gap between lunch and supper. 3What sort(种，类)of music do you like? 4In the eyes of the Miao，the dragon is a symbol(象征) of good luck. 5The woman she acted in the film is typical(典型
2、的) of the women in the 1930s. 6We had a super(极好的)meal there. 7Can you all gather(聚集)round？I have something to tell you. 8Could you give me your honest opinion(意见，看法) of the book? 9The food was analyzed and found to contain small amounts of poison(毒素) 10 He has invitedall the battle companions to pa
3、rticipate in his wedding(婚礼) party. .阅读理解 A I know what youre thinking： Pizza？For breakfast？But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the morning if you want to. I know lots of women who skip breakfast，and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it.Some say they dont have ti
4、me，others think theyre“saving” calories(卡路里)，and still others just dont like breakfast food. But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when youre trying to lose weight.“Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all， ”says Katherine
5、Brooking，R.D.，who developed the super easy eating plan for this years“SELF CHALLENGE” And even pizza can be healthy if its loaded with vegetables，and you stick to one small piece. Breakfast is one meal I never miss，and the same goes for most weight loss success stories.Research shows that eating bre
6、akfast keeps you from overeating later in the day.Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast 2/6 skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal. So eat something in the morning，anything.I know plenty of friends who end up h
7、aving no breakfast altogether，and have just coffee or orange juice.I say，try heating up last nights leftoversit may sound crazy，but if it works for you，do it！I find if I tell myself， “You can always eat it tomorrow， ”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night.Try it.You may save your
8、self some prebedtime calories.And watch your body gain the fatburning effects. 【语篇解读】 正在减肥的人们到底应不应该吃早餐？本文说明了吃早餐的 重要性。吃早餐对健康有益，同时有助于减肥。 1The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means Aremaining food after a meal Bthings left undone Cmeals made of vegetables Dpizza topped with fruit A词义猜测题。结合最后一段
9、倒数第四句中的 instead of eating more that night 及画线词的构词(leftover)可推知，该词意为“剩饭菜”。 2What can we infer from the text? AWorking women usually have breakfast in a hurry. BMany people have wrong ideas about breakfast. CThere are some easy ways of cooking a meal. DEating vegetables helps save energy. B推理判断题。 根据第二
10、段及文章中强调的吃早餐的重要性及不应该不吃 早餐可推知，现在很多人对早餐有错误的认识。 3According to the last paragraph，it is important to Aeat something for breakfast Bbe careful about what you eat Cheat up food before eating it Deat caloriecontrolled food A细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，吃早餐很重要。 3/6 4The text is written mainly for those Awho go to work ear
11、ly Bwho want to lose weight Cwho stay up late Dwho eat before sleep B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句、第四段第一句及最后一段最后两句可 推知，本文的主要阅读对象是想要减肥的人们。 B According to a new study，a lot of kids dont drink enough water.Erica Kenney， a scientist at Harvards TH.Chan School of Public Health，planned to look into the amount of sugary
12、drinks kids drank at first.However，she found many kids had not enough water to drink. Kenney and her team studied a group of 4，000 children，aged 6 to 19，between the years 2009 and 2012.She noticed that more than half of the kids were dehydrated (脱水的)Boys were 76% more likely than girls to lack (缺乏)
13、enough water.Nearly one quarter of the kids reported having no plain water. “These findings are important because they show a potential (潜在的) health problem that has not been given a lot of attention in the past， ” said Erica Kenney. 60% of the human body is made up of water.It controls the body tem
14、perature， sends oxygen all over the body， helps digestion， and performs various other tasks that keep our bodies healthy. Not drinking enough water can lead to health problems.Your body needs more water when you are in hot climates，when you take part in physical exercise，and if you have a fever. The
15、 United States National Agriculture Library says on average ， kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day.This water can come from some foods that contain high amounts of water，such as melons or tomatoes，instead of sugary drinks 4/6 that are high in calories and can lead to weight problems. “
16、The good news is that this is a public health problem with a simple solution， ” said senior author on the study and professor health sociology at Harvard University， Steven Gortmaker.“If we can focus on helping children drink more water，we will help them feel better throughout the day and do better
17、in school.” 【语篇解读】科学家进行的一项研究发现很多儿童摄入的饮用水不足，这 可能会对他们的健康构成威胁。 5At first，Erica Kenneys study was to Afind out how much water schools offered to kids Btest the bad effects sugary drinks have on kids Cresearch how much sugary drinks kids drank Dfigure out whether kids like drinking sugary water C细节理解题。根据
18、文章第一段中的“.planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids drank at first.”可知， Erica Kenney 的研究最初是想调查一下学生 们对含糖饮料的摄入量。 6After the study，Erica Kenney found that Amost kids have health problems Bmany kids dont drink enough water Cgirls drink more sugary drinks than boys Dlacking enough water can be
19、 bad for kids health B细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句“However，she found many kids had not enough water to drink.”可知，Erica Kenney 发现很多孩子摄入的饮用 水不足。 7Which of the following is TRUE according to Steven Gortmaker? AIt is just a simple health problem for kids to be dehydrated. BThe more water kids drink，the better gra
20、des they will get. CEveryone has to drink 14 cups of water every day. DKids can benefit from drinking more water. D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句可知，在 Steven Gortmaker 看来，儿童喝足够的水后，不仅感觉良好，而且他们的学习效率也会提高，由此 5/6 可知选 D。 8In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? AScience.BEducation. CHealth.DEconomy. C文
21、章出处题。本文主要讲的是科学家发现很多儿童摄入的饮用水不足， 这可能会对他们的健康构成威胁，由此可知本文最有可能出自报纸的健康版块。 .阅读七选五 Not all people know how to make every day count.Do you want to enjoy every day no matter what happens？1Heres what I do each day to truly enjoy every day. Wake up early every day.I wake up at 5 am.each weekday morning and at 6
22、am.on weekends.Waking up early is key to starting my day right and following my daily routine in the rest of the day.2And there are many benefits of waking up early.When I choose to get up early and do amazing things in those quiet hours，I feel like Im controlling where I go. 3I say this simple sent
23、ence out aloud， “This will be the best day ever！”I say it like I mean it.Why？My mind keeps telling me all the things that are wrong， but through positive thinking，I overcome it.According to Mayo Clinic，positive thinking helps manage stress and even improves your health. Nourish(滋养)your body.I drink
24、a full glass of water and eat a piece of fruit in the morning.Not only does it help clean my body，but it also helps me wake up.4 Up to 60% of the human body is water，and even if youre dehydrated(脱水的)，you may not feel thirsty.Having a glass of water at the beginning of the day helps you keep away fro
25、m health problems caused by being dehydrated. 5When I first read about Julia Camerons Morning Pages， I thought she was crazy.You want me to handwrite three pages every single morning？Are you crazy？ Today，I cant imagine going a single day without doing my Morning Pages.My Morning Pages help clear my
26、mind and clarify(阐明)my dreams，goals，and ideas. AI get up early every day. BIts actually not that hard. CImmediately get in a positive mind. 6/6 DMany successful people are early risers. EWrite to clear your mind and clarify things. FSay something aloud immediately after you get up. GAnd Im doing som
27、ething good for my body right away. 【语篇解读】作者告诉我们如何每天都把生活过得很好。 1B根据“Heres what I do each day to truly enjoy every day.”可知，作者说 每天把日子过得很好并不是很难。 2D上一句话说了早起的好处，然后承接上一句话意思，说很多成功人 士都有早起的习惯，以此鼓励大家早起。 3C根据第三段的“I say this simple sentence out aloud， This will be the best day ever！”以及综合本段内容可知，起床后要立即有积极乐观的心态。 4G根据第四段的内容可知，本段讲了作者早起喝水的习惯，作者说他 在做对他的身体有益的事情。 5E根据第五段的“My Morning Pages help clear my mind and clarify my dreams，goals，and ideas.”可知，这一段是指把我们头脑里的想法写下来以便清 理我们的头脑和阐明一些东西。
