1、Unit 11 1. would rather do rather do sth. 宁愿做前者不做后者2. drive sb. crazy / mad 把某人逼疯 3. lately = recently 最近in the last three years / during the past three years 在过去的三年里 4. be / become / make friends with 成为某人的朋友5. leave out 忽略leave behind 落在后面 Leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下6. call in 召集7. to start / begin wi
2、th 以开始 8. comfort - comfortable9. lose weight 减肥put on weight 变胖10. let sb. down 让某人失望 11. kick sb. off 开除某人12. pull together 齐心协力13. make sb. do / adj. 使某人 14. have sth. in common 有共同之处 15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事 16. Its all in his mind.这一切都在他 心中17. take ones place = take the place of sb. 代替某人的位置 18
3、. search for 搜寻 19. be hard on sb. 对某人严厉20. be in agreement 同意21. to ones belief 另某人轻松 22. get good grades on an exam 在考试中取得好成绩23. get into a fight with 和某人打架 试试你的判断力，选择正确答案。 1. Loud music may make people _ fast.A. to eatB. eatC. eatedD. eats 2. I want _ whether hes all right.A. to knowB.knowC knowi
4、ngD. Knows 3.Her teacher was annoyed _ Tom because he made a lot of mistakes in the English Test Paper. A. atB. withC. inD. for 4.Dont forget_ the tap when you dont use it. A. turn offB. turn onC. to turn onD. to turn off 5. The children were made _ homework first. A. doB. to doC. didD. doing 6. Don
5、t worry about her，Madam. Your daughter is _ danger now. A. inB. outC. out ofD. at 7. Its _ to play on the road. Youd better play in a _ place. A. safe, dangerousB. safety, dangerC. safe, dangerD. dangerous, safe 8.I _ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not _ it. A. accepted, receivedB. r
6、eceived, acceptC. accepted, receiveD. accepted, received 9.Loud music makes me _. So I feel very happy. A. energeticB. stressed outC. energyD.stress out 10. I cant wait _ the present box.A. openB. to openC. openingD.opened 11. What is the fork made of? It is made of. A. silkB. cottonC. steelD. grass
7、 12. (2014北京海淀区期中)Flowers in my classroomevery week. A. waterB. wateredC. are wateredD. were watered 13. were these cars produced? In Guangzhou and Shenzhen. A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When 14. (2013长沙中考)Does she like singing English songs? Yes. Sheto sing English songs in her room.A. often doesB. is o
8、ften heard C. often hears 15. No matter, please keep quiet in the library. A. where are youB. where you are C. who are youD. who you are 16. Why does your uncle buy ahouse? Because he doesnt have enough money to buy a new one. A. useB. usingC. usedD. is used 17. Why do they often fly kites on the be
9、ach? They fly kiteshealthy. A. keepB. stayC. to stayingD. to keep 18. People often lit a fire to ask for help whenin the old days. A. in troubleB. in personC. such asD. send out 19. My grandparentsmany chickens on the sides of mountains. A. keepB. are keepC. are keptD. to keep 20. The noodles in thi
10、s restaurant are very delicious. Yes, youre right. They make them. A. use handB. use handsC. by handD. by hands 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。 （横线处不限词数） 1.他很聪明,知道如何赚更多的钱。He is very clever and he knows _. 2.我不喜欢阴雨天, 因为它常常使我伤感。 I dont like _, because it often _. 3.学生应该学会如何学习,否则你会觉得压力太大。 Students should learn _, or yo
11、u will _. 4.同潘长江相比,赵本山很高。 _, Zhao Benshan is very tall. 5.我把钥匙忘在家了。I _home. 6.一些广告可能是迷惑人的或骗人的。 Some advertising can be _. 7.给予要比接受好。 Its better to _ than _. 8 努力学习英语能找到一个好工作。Working hard at English can _a good job. 9.那使我生我自己的气。 That made me_. 10。所以你要小心，有时广告会引导你买你根本不需要的东西。 So you have to _,an ad can
12、_ 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.When the prices _, lets go to the store with the lowest price. 2. I dont like loud music because it makes me _. 3.Some guides always _ the travellers to do too much shopping. 4.This is the _ hair that I have ever seen.5. In England, tea _ with milk. 6. The man _ the bird and then fir
13、ed.7.The sunglasses are used for _ the sun. 8.This cake was much _ than that one. The girl liked it very much. 在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。 One day Harveys wife was cleaning out a cupboard. “Look at all these umbrellas,” Harveys wife said to him. “There are eight and they all b_(76)_.” “Ill take th
14、em all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Harvey said. “They are too good to t_(77)_ away.” Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l_(78)_ them there. The shopkeeper said, “Theyll be r_(79)_ tomorrow.” That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u_(80)_ did. He sat
15、 next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the s_(81)_. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella b_(82)_ to me.” “Im so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m_(83)_
16、.” The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v_(84)_ behind said, “You have certainly had a s_(85)_ day!” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before. 完形填空(20 分) Manners( 礼 貌 )are important to happy r
17、elations( 关 系 )among people. No one1a person with bad manners. A2with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he3to help them. When he asks for something, he says“4”. And when he receives something, he5says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰)6people when they are ta
18、lking. He does not talk loudly or taste, shiny ,tense,list,keep out,serve,aim at,mislead laugh loudly7public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a8. As a student, it is a bad manner to come late for class. If you are late, you9make an apology(道歉)to the teacher either at the time10 after class. 1.
19、A. thinksB. likesC. hatesD. believes2.A. boyB. manC. personD. girl 3.A. tries B. takes C. hasD. enjoys4.A. Give meB. Please C. YesD. Hello 5.A. neverB. hardly everC. usually D. still6.A. everyB. some C. hisD. other 7.A. onB. atC. ofD. in8.A. bookB. cup C. handkerchiefD. hand 9.A. shouldB. willC. cou
20、ld D. may10.A. orB. norC. andD. but ()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(10 分) 1. Be careful, please. What you do has an important ion your children. 2. What are you doing? I am studying for the English e. 3. Dont talk or laugh loudly. We should keep sin the library. 4. Its hard for the famous people to have their pti
21、me and room. 5. What are your school rules?We cant be afrom classes unless we are ill. ()选择方框内合适的词填空。(10 分) scores,British,exactly,dare,failed 6. That iswhat I want to know. 7. Why is she unhappy? Sheto meet her friend this morning because of the bad weather. 8. Wang Xue is the top student and she a
22、lways gets goodin every test. 9. Do youto jump down from high places? 10.Are there any differences betweenEnglish and American English? 用所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。 energy,invent,draw, until,dangerous, create,in,tired, because,country The bicycle is one of the simplest but most useful inventions in the wo
23、rld. What is the most surprising is that it was not1earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had2pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced3long after he died. A person riding a bicycle uses very li ttle4to make the bicycle move, and
24、 there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in most developed5, most people dont go to work by bicycle. It is not 6the bicycles are expensive or people feel7if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes more8to ride a bicycle.
25、As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work9their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to10paths only for bicycles. 完形填空(20 分) Some students cheat(作弊)because theyre busy or lazy and they want to g
26、et good grades without1 the time studying. Other students might feel that they cant2the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isnt a good idea. A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test3to talk with the teacher and his or her parents s
27、o they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and4them out will help feel better than cheating. If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” on the test, send him or her to the head teachers5, and call his or her parents. Worse than the6grade may be the
28、feeling of having disappointed those people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an7person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time youre taking a test. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some students have already cheated. If thats y
29、ou, its8too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a9, but a student is always able to act better and make better10. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend. 1.A. takingB. spendingC. costingD. using2.A. writeB. exerciseC. passD. expect 3.A. decidesB. hopes C. ref
30、uses D. needs 4.A. breakingB. dreaming C. missingD. working 5.A. officeB. school C. seatD. conversation6.A. natural B. dangerous C. anxiousD. bad 7.A. outsideB. boring C. interestingD. honest8.A. always B. never C. onceD. neither 9.A. menuB. medicineC. habitD. match10.A. educationB. decisions C. cha
31、llenges D. risks Passage 24 Wang Yani was born in 1975 in Guangdong, China.A1a baby, she loved to draw. She drew lines everywhere. She e2drew on the walls! Her father was an artist. Yani wanted to be like h3. So she tried to stand like her father w4he painted. This made him laugh. One day, she d5lin
32、es on his painting. She was only two and a half years o6, but her father got angry. She cried and said, “I want to paint like you!” T7her father thought about his own childhood. He also wanted to draw and paint. But his parents c8understand him. They just got angry. He decided to help his daughter b
33、9 an artist. Wang Yani was famous at a young age, b10she still has a normal(常人的) life. So the Wang family lives like everyone else. Passage 25 Dear Editor, I used to be a doctor in the childrens department of a local h1. Sometimes I treated children w2 have been poisoned(中毒) by medicine for older fa
34、mily members. The children can easily o3the bottle that we now use in China. Some days ago I talked about medicine w4an American. He showed m5a plastic pill bottle that is “Childproof”(防儿童的). The design was s6simple that Im sure our Chinese factories could produce these b7easily. The top of the bott
35、le locks, but can be o8by pressing down on it while turning. This is d9for most young children to do, b10adults can open them without any difficulty. Im sure that the expense of making such tops would be very low.As a doctor, Id love to see this done.And most parents would be grateful. Passage 26 Cl
36、imbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t1.Along the way, he can stop and look a2.And the h3he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of t4 everything. Now learnin
37、g a f5language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life.And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. It can open the way into peoples minds and hearts, into a culture(文化) very d6from the one of your own. This will make you richer,e7in thing
38、s that money cant buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair w8through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to l 9at the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find p10in books as he fights on to learn more and more of
39、that new language. 答案 1-5 BABDB6-10 CDBAB 11. 【解析】选 C。考查名词辨析。silk 丝绸, cotton 棉花, steel 钢, grass 草。比较四种东西, 显然 steel 符合生活常识。 12. 【解析】选 C。考查动词的时态和语态。主语 flowers 和动词 water 之间为被动关系, 要用被动语 态; 根据 every week 可以判断用一般现在时。故选 C。 13. 【解析】选 B。考查疑问词辨析。答语为“地点”, 故用 where 提问。 14. 【解析】选 B。考查被动语态。答语中的主语 she 是动作的承受者, 所以用
40、被动语态。句意: 她喜欢唱英语歌曲吗? 是的。她经常被听到在房间里唱英语歌曲。要用一般现在时的被动语态。 15. 【解析】选 D。考查语境理解及 no matter 的用法。no matter 后面的句子应该用陈述语序; 根据句 意“无论你是谁, 请在图书馆里保持安静。”可以判断用 who you are。 16. 【解析】选 C。考查过去分词的用法。过去分词 used 在句中作定语, 修饰名词 house。 17. 【解析】 选 D。 考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式 to keep healthy 在句中作目的状语。 句意为“他 们放风筝是为了保持健康。” 18. 【解析】选 A。考查短语
41、辨析。in trouble 处于困境中, in person 亲自, such as 例如, send out 发送。 根据句意“过去人们在困境中时, 常常点一堆火求救。”可以判断用 in trouble。 19. 【解析】选 A。考查动词的语态。由于主语是动作的执行者, 故用主动语态。 20. 【解析】选 C。考查固定短语。by hand 为固定短语, 意为“手工”。句意为“他们手工制作面条。” 根据句意选 C。 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子1.how to make more money 2. rainy days makes me sad3.how to studyfeel stresse
42、d out 4.Compared with/to Pan Changjiang 5.left my key 6.so that I could catch the first train 7.giveto receive 8.pretended not to hear me9. invite you to dinner/to have dinner10. you are wanted on the phone 【答案】76. broken77. throw78. left79. ready80. usually81. seats82. belongs83. mistake84. voice85
43、. successful 完型 1. 【解析】选 B。考查动词辨析。句意: 没有一个人喜欢不讲礼貌的人。like“喜欢”。 2. 【解析】选 C。考查名词辨析。person 泛指人, 而 A、B、D 三项只指个别人。 3. 【解析】选 A。考查动词辨析。句意: 相反地, 他会尽力帮助他们。try to do sth. “尽力做某事”。 4. 【解析】选 B。考查语境理解。句意: 当他有请求时, 他会说“请”。please“请(礼貌用语)”。 5.【解析】 选 C。 考查副词辨析。 句意: 当他收到某些东西时, 他会说“谢谢”。 never“从不”; hardly ever“几 乎不”; usu
44、ally“通常”; still“仍然”。 6. 【解析】选 D。考查词义辨析。other people“其他的人”。 7. 【解析】选 D。考查固定短语。in public“在公众场合”。 8. 【解析】选 C。考查名词辨析。book“书”; cup“杯子”; handkerchief“手绢”; hand“手”, 由语境可知选 C。 9. 【解析】 选 A。 考查词义辨析。 句意: 如果你迟到了, 你应该在当时或下课后向老师道歉。 should“应 该”。 10. 【解析】选 C。考查情景交际。根据 Could you please pass me the book? “请你把书递给我, 好吗
45、? ” 可知这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句, 答语常为 Sure. /Of course. /Certainly. 等, 意为“当然可以。” 答案: 1. influence2. examination3. silent4. private5. absent 6. exactly7. failed8. scores9. dare10. British 答案: 1. invented2. drawn3. until4. energy5. countries 6. because7. tired8. dangerous9. in10. create 完型 1. 【解析】选 B。考查动词的用法。由语境
46、知: 有些学生考试作弊是因为不肯花时间学习却想取得好 成绩。“spend +时间+doing sth. ”意为“花费时间做某事”, 固定搭配。故选 B。 2. 【解析】选 C。考查动词的词义辨析。句意: 另一些学生可能觉得如果不作弊就考不及格。pass the exam“通过考试; 考试及格”。 3. 【解析】选 D。考查语境理解。句意: 认为只有作弊才能及格的学生需要和老师或者父母交流以便 于共同找出更好的方法。need to do sth. “需要做某事”。 4. 【解析】选 D。考查固定短语。句意: 谈论这些问题和解决这些问题将会比在考试中作弊感觉好得 多。work out“解决”。 5
47、. 【解析】选 A。考查语境理解。由上下文语境知: 如果考试作弊被抓, 老师有可能送作弊者去校长 室。office“办公室”。 6. 【解析】选 D。考查语境理解。句意: 比成绩不好更糟糕的是让父母或老师之类的人失望的感觉。 bad grade“不好的成绩”。 7. 【解析】选 D。考查形容词的词义辨析。句意: 父亲或母亲可能担心你不是一个诚实的人, 而且下 次考试时老师可能盯你盯得更紧。 8. 【解析】选 B。考查副词的辨析。句意: 如果是你的话, 任何时候停止作弊都不晚。Its never too late to do sth. “做某事永远不嫌晚”。never“从不; 绝不”。 9. 【
48、解析】选 C。考查语境理解。作弊可能会成为一种习惯。 10.【解析】 选 B。 考查固定短语。 句意: 学生总是能够表现得更好并做出更好的决定。 make decisions“做 决定”。故选 B。 P24 1.As 2. even 3. him 4. when5. drew6. old 7. Then 8. couldnt9. become10. but P25 1. Hospital2. who3. open4. with5. me6. so7. bottles8. opened9. difficult10. but P26 1. top 2. around 3. higher 4. thinking 5. foreign6. different7. even8. walking9. look10. pleasure
