1、译林版必修第一册 Unit2 专项综合练 .阅读理解 A Parents can cut the chances of their children getting fat simply by keeping them longer at table.Just three minutes extra at a family mealtime could help prevent child obesity.Research found that among poor families，the extra minutes at mealtimes made great improvement o
2、f a normal weight for the youth.The factors are likely to be communication and the importance of a scheduled mealtime. Dr Barbara Fiese said，“Children，whose families have a 20minute meal over four times a week，weigh less than kids who leave the table after 15 to 17 minutes.Over time，those extra minu
3、tes per meal add up and become really powerful.” The researchers studied 200 family mealtimes，testing the effects of factors and mealtime behavior of families with children in primary school.They found that families，who said that shared mealtimes were an important part of family life and had special
4、 meaning for them，were less likely to have an obese child.Similarly，families，who talked more together and interacted more positively during the meal，were more likely to have healthyweight children. Teaching lowincome families how to make the most of family mealtimes was a wise idea.Dr Fiese said，“Th
5、is is something we can target and teach.” She added，“Its also important to recognize the increasing differences of families and their sometimes complex living arrangements that may challenge their abilities to plan ahead and arrange a single time to communicate with each other.” Families in poorer U
6、S neighborhoods faced a lot of problems，including poor access to healthy food.But even so ， regular high quality family mealtimes made a difference to the childrens weight.Dr Fiese said，“Three to four extra minutes per meal will make a healthy weight more possible.” 1According to the passage，to have
7、 a healthyweight child，parents should. Alimit the food for each meal Bincrease their eating time Cshorten the mealtime Dmake them eat healthy food 2How much time is reasonable for one meal according to the passage? AAbout 15 minutes. BAbout 17 minutes. CAbout 20 minutes. DAbout 30 minutes. 3Why does
8、 a longer mealtime make a difference to a normal weight? ABecause people can have a good rest as they eat meals. BBecause people can have time to choose what they like. CBecause people can use mealtimes to do other things. DBecause people can communicate more in the scheduled time. 4What does Dr Fie
9、se suggest to us? AParents should not communicate during mealtime. BIts better to add three to four extra minutes to one meal. CFour meals a day will make a difference to the childrens weight. DTwenty extra minutes per meal make a healthy weight. 答案BCDB B Its often hard to find family holidays that
10、everyone will enjoy.Cruises(海上航游) can be fun，but may offer activities either for small children or adults ，with not much for teenagers . Fifteenyearold Josh Sandford and his 13yearold sister Rowena took a cruise last year， on a ship called the Rega.“Before we left，Id spent ages looking at the brochu
11、re(宣传册)，and all the activities on offer，so I was really looking forward to it，” says Josh.“When we got on，I could see they had activities that teenagers could join in，so we couldnt really say the brochure was wrong.But they were a bit boringthings like old movies wed seen before.I wish thered been s
12、omewhere for people of my age to just hang out together.My parents really enjoyed it，but they were disappointed that we didnt.” Joshs parents had almost decided theyd never take their family on a cruise again when they heard about some new cruises that were specially for families with teenagers.So e
13、arlier this year the Sandford family set off again，this time on a ship called the Flora.“We did some tours organised by the Flora when the ship stopped in different ports(港口)，” says Josh.“We went off and explored some old ruins.I was worried itd be boring，but I have to admit the ruins were actually
14、quite cool.” “The biggest difference was the activities on board，though，like a great gym and two pools.There was a fantastic rockclimbing wall，too，although lots of the teenagers on board didnt seem to want to try it.Maybe they were too scared，as it was really high.But my sister immediately managed t
15、o get all the way up it，so I just had to do the same！” Josh and Rowenas family had such a good time on their last cruise that theyre thinking of going againin fact，theyre already saving up for it! 5It seems that the Rega. Aprovided wrong information in the travel brochure Bdidnt offer satisfying act
16、ivities for teenagers Conly provided activities suitable for adults Ddidnt satisfy the needs of Joshs parents 6After the trip on the Rega，Joshs parents. Aconsidered giving up cruise holidays Bstarted to look for adventurous cruises Cfound it hard to get along with teenagers Ddecided they would never
17、 take children along 7What did Josh think of the tours organised by the Flora? AHe found them a little boring. BHe didnt think they were special. CHe was surprised to find he enjoyed them. DHe was worried that his parents wouldnt love them. 8What does the text mainly talk about? ATeen cruises.BFamil
18、y holidays. CDifficult teenagers.DSpecial families. 答 BACA .七选五 How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life， dont they? Even as a teenager ， you can achieve success in your life；it really isnt that hard.1 Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now，education wi
19、ll help you be a productive member in society.Try your best for excellence in school： listen to the teachers， do your homework， study，and get good grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university，which will enable you to have a bright future.2 Do good in your community.Volunteering can not
20、 only improve your communitys status， but it can also make you happier.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression than people who dont.3For example， if you love animals， volunteer at an animal shelter.If you love protecting the environment，plant trees or pick up lit
21、ter.When you help others，it will make you feel better about yourself. 4Remember，theyre there to help you be the best that you can be.Respect them and value their opinions，even if they annoy you sometimes.5You dont get to choose your teachers or your family，but you still have to put up with them.Lear
22、n how to deal with people now， because when youre an adult ，you dont get to choose your boss or your coworkers，so learn how to respect them now. ALive life to the fullest. BSchool sets you up on the right track! CBe nice to your parents and teachers. DFind chances to do volunteer work that interests
23、 you. EIt will help you pass time and develop your personality. FHere are some important points that you may find helpful. GKeep in mind that they do the things because they care about you. 1F 2B 3D 4C 5G .完形填空 A friend gave me a book which was about flowers and trees.For some1，it felt good in my ha
24、nds and heart.Maybe it was2because Id lost everything in a house fire or maybe because it was3to me with love.Either way，it was a simple4. Some weeks later I had a tire blow out.I had my two babies with me and no5tire.We were in a canyon(峡谷)，so there was no6for phone calls.And the7family I had in to
25、wn was out of town. Luckily， I dont8when it comes to basic survival skills.I set up a tent in an open area and then9the surroundings.Wed be fine for a night if needed. Soon I10three young adults coming off the river with their kayaks(橡皮船)I unconsciously said，“Todays your lucky day.You will be doing
26、a11act of kindness.You are giving a lady and her kids a12to town.” They looked at me as if I had been13. A couple14and asked if they could help.I felt sad because I had nothing 15.During our journey to town we got to know each other.I learned the husband was a gardener. By coincidence，I had brought
27、my book.Having my babies safe allowed me to peacefully place the book under the drivers seat. 1A.sentencesBreasons CoutcomesDwords 2A.arbitraryBspecial CstrangeDdiverse 3A.handedBwithdrawn CclassifiedDcast 4A.rewardBshadow CpuzzleDgift 5A.strongBsuitable CspareD. unique 6A.periodBpower CsignalDtechn
28、ology 7A.firstBonly CrightDacute 8A.promiseBguess ClaughDpanic 9A.checkedBoverlooked CexposedDupdated 10A.caughtBconvinced CspottedDassumed 11A.randomBsimilar CdeliberateDvague 12A.rideBtry CwalkDflight 13A.explainingBswearing CcryingDjoking 14A.delayedBsuffered CstoppedDfled 15A.at riskBby accident
29、 Con purposeDin return 115 BBADC CBDAC AADCD .语法填空 My target in life is 1.(protect) the environment for future generations.I want to become 2.environmental consultant after graduation.Many people think that pollution cannot 3.(stop) if we want the country to develop.But that is not true.We can cut b
30、ack on 4.(danger) and dirty waste from factories.Although a factory produces a large quantity of goods， it does not mean that it has to pump a lot of pollution into the environment.I also want to teach people to buy products 5.have been recycled.This is much 6.(good) for the environment ， because it
31、 means we do not need to cut down many trees.Companies and businesses can still operate,7.the Earth will not have to suffer. There is no 8.(debate) that we also have a problem with population.The number of people in the world keeps growing， and we 9.(produce) more rubbish and using up more raw materials.What if they run out? I am confident that if we are all willing 10.(work) together，we can overcome these challenges and keep the Earth clean and healthy. 1to protect 2an 3be stopped 4dangerous 5that/which 6better 7but 8debating 9are producing 10to work
