(2019版)北师大版高中英语必修第一册第一次月考英语试卷(含听力音频+答案).zip

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第一部分听力(共两节,每小题第一部分听力(共两节,每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 30 分)分) 1-5 BACAB 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CCBAA 第二部分第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 21.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。由 Pre-College Program 中的“A two-week residential (住宿的) experience featuring noncredit courses”可知,该项目不修学分。 22.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。由 Pre-College Program 中的“The Pre-College Program cost includes”可知,该项目的 收费包括课程学习、食宿以及课外活动的交通和大部分的门票费用。D 项需要另付费。 23.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。由 Secondary School Program 最后一段中的“which includes fees for two 4-credit courses ($3,050 for each course) For those attending as a commuting or online student, the cost ranges from $3,050 to $6,100 depending on the number of courses taken.”可知,假如你在线参加 Secondary School Program,选择一门 4 个学分的课程,需要付款 3,050 美元。 24A细节理解题。根据第一段的“.but we often faced a lot of problems there.And the rent of the apartment was high.”可知,作者和丈夫搬到郊区是因为他们不喜欢住在城里了。 25C细节理解题。根据第三段的“I thought we had made the wrong choice and I wanted to go back to the city.”可知,作者有点儿后悔到那里。 26B句意猜测题。画线句子是指听不到任何声音,主要表明郊区的屋子很安静。 27C推理判断题。根据末段的“While Im glad I can drive.has offered, Im always happy to return home.”可知,作者现在很喜欢在郊区生活。 28.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中“But the lure (诱惑) of electronic products proves too strong for a quarter”可知,25%的孩子抵制不了电子产品的诱惑。故选 D。 29.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“with 36 percent admitting spending more time communicating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person.”可知,对现代孩子的 调查表明很多年轻人互发信息而不是当面聊天。故选 B。 30.【答案】C 【解析】观点态度题。根据倒数第二段可知,Cary Cooper 对社交媒体是支持的。故选 C。 20212022 学年度第一学期第一次月考学年度第一学期第一次月考 高一英语(答案)高一英语(答案) 31.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,本段叙述的是由于社交媒体的兴起,更多的青少年待在家里而 不是外面,因此酗酒、吸毒、吸烟的青少年人数锐减。由此可知,本段讲的是社交媒体的好处。故选 A。 32.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My concern was that the children were being taught things that were once taught at a much later age.”可知,学校新引进的课程超出了孩子的水平,这是作者感到担忧的原因。 33.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“What type of people skills are they learning? but they cant pick up the phone and have a really deep conversation.”可知,当今的孩子沉湎于科技,缺乏跟人深入交流的能力。 34.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。分析最后一段可知,作者认为孩子应该多进行没有目的性的玩耍。 35.【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线部分之后的“And it doesnt always have to have a teaching module included. To compete in todays world, the children have to be experts at multitasking”可知,在学校里玩耍都是跟教学任 务联系在一起的,所以作者提出孩子应该进行没有目的性的玩耍,很多老师一定会“不赞成”这个观点。 第二节(共第二节(共 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 36.【答案】D 【解析】根据上文中的“its all about the warm feeling after helping someone”和下文中的“there are some surprising benefits for volunteers”可知,D 项中的“far from the only benefit”符合语境,故选 D 项。 37.【答案】F 【解析】选项 F 中的“overcoming the challenges”与空格前的“face challenges”相呼应,故选 F 项。 38.【答案】C 【解析】根据上文中的“reevaluating your advantages”及下文中的“One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching.”可知 C 项符合语境。 39.【答案】A 【解析】根据下文中的“how genuine these friends are”, “my long term friends”, “makes friends”可知,此处讲 的是做志愿者能帮助你结交新朋友,故选 A 项。 40.【答案】G 【解析】结合语境可知,此处是对文章的总结。下文中的“You learn to get along with people. You learn to know what you are to do.”与 G 项中的“develop your skill set”相呼应,故选 G 项。 第三部分第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)分) 第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 41.B根据该下文的“exceptme”和“Illhateit”可知,作者不想去冬令营,然而其他人都很“兴奋(excited)”。故选 B 项。 42.A根据前半句“Illlookstupidatwintersports”可知,由于作者不擅长冬季运动项目,因此害怕别人会“笑话 (laughat)”她。故选 A 项。 43.C作者的妈妈鼓励作者自己去“尝试(try)”。故选 C 项。 44.B根据文章首句中的“thecomingtripatawintercamp”可知,此处指“到达(arrivingat)”营地。故选 B 项。 45.D根据下一段中的“ImafraidIllbehomesick”可知,大家分享一件“害怕的事(fear)”。故选 D 项。 46.A作者一开始担心自己会想家,担心会被别人笑话,因此听到别人说想家时,她开始“放松(relax)”了。故选 A 项。 47.C根据上文中的“Illlookstupidatwintersports”可知,由于作者不擅长冬季体育运动,因此她“小心翼翼地 (carefully)”滑雪。故选 C 项。 48.B根据该空前的“Istillhitapieceofice”可知,作者撞到一块冰上,“摔倒了(felldown)”。故选 B 项。 49.A根据上一句“Behindme,somebodystartedlaughing.”可知,有人在作者身后发出笑声,因此作者“朝身后看 去(lookedback)”,想知道究竟是谁在笑。故选 A 项。 50.D根据该空后的“IsawagirlinthesameawkwardpositionIwasin”可知,作者原本以为有人在笑她,然而令她“诧 异(surprise)”的是,有一个女孩也摔倒了。故选 D 项。 51.C“IthoughtIdbebadatthis”与“ImworsethanIexpected”之间为转折关系,故选 C 项。 52.B女孩所说的话让作者也“突然(Suddenly)”笑了起来。故选 B 项。 53.B根据上文的描述可知,作者一直“害怕(afraid)”摔倒。故选 B 项。 54.A根据该空前的“happytobetalkingaboutinterestingthings”可知,作者在晚饭时和别人聊得很开心,以至于 “忘了(forgot)”想家。故选 A 项。 55.D根据后半句“eventhoughIdidntwantto”可知,作者在第二天被“选中(chosen)”第一个尝试跳台滑雪。故 选 D 项。 56.C根据该空前的“myfeetlefttheground”和该空后的“itwaswonderful”可知,作者感觉自己在“飞翔(flying)”。 故选 C 项。 57.B作者在此体会到跳台滑雪给她带来的乐趣,因此,她认同爸爸说的“你尝试后或许会喜欢(enjoy)上它”。 故选 B 项。 58.A根据上文中的“Itswhatgrowingupisallabout,Dadadded.”可知,作者在此发出关于“成长(growingup)”的 感慨。故选 A 项。 59.D联系全文的语境可知,在成长过程中,当我们尝试“新(new)”事物时,我们都会“担心(worryabout)”不适应 或失败。 60.C参考上题解析。 第二节第二节 单句语法填空(共单句语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分) 61to clear 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:这些志愿者和 NECC 的学生一起工作,清理三层楼的垃圾。分析句子结构可知 clear 在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且本句中 clear 作目的状语,应用不定式。故填 to clear。 62to change 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:他们正在设法改变他对这件事的态度。seek to do sth “试图做某事”。故填:to change。 63To save 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:为了救那个溺水的儿童,那位男士毫不犹豫地跳进冰冷的水里。根据句意可知, 此处应用不定式作目的状语。故填 To save。 64to describe 【详解】 考查“疑问词+ to do”结构。句意:老师告诉我们下一堂课的主题是如何用英语描述一次完美的旅行经历。 分析可知,此处为“疑问词 how + to do”结构在宾语从句中作主语。故填 to describe。 65send 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:你宁愿让谁来寄这封信?此处是固定搭配 have sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,应用省 略的 to 的不定式。故填 send。 66conducting 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,非常感谢中国国家运动员和他们的教练进行试运行, ”国际滑雪联合会主席 伊沃费里亚尼说。for 为介词,其后跟动名词做介词宾语,故填 conducting。 67working 【详解】 考查动名词。句意:现在我们用自行车娱乐、健身等等。如果没有自行车,世界上很多地方可能会停止工 作!根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“stop doing sth.”,意为“停止做某事”,work 意为“工作”,动词词性, 动词 ing 形式为 working,句中表示“停止工作”。故填 working。 68being exposed 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:长时间暴露在强辐射下之后,这些工人的健康状况越来越差。介词“after+动名词” 相当于 after 引导的时间状语从句,表示“之后”。分析句子可知,介词 after 后动词 expose(暴露)与其逻 辑主语 those workers 之间是被动关系,所以应使用动名词的被动式。故填 being exposed。 69Being addicted 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:沉溺于电脑游戏对你的身心不利。be addicted to 表示“对上瘾”,作主语应该 用动名词,故填 Being addicted。 70practising 【详解】 考查动名词。句意:他每天花尽可能多的时间练习弹钢琴。分析句子结构可知,此句为 spend time (in) ) doing 的用法,故填 practising。 第第 4 部分部分 写作(共两节,满分写作(共两节,满分 35 分)分) 第一节(共第一节(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 71. Words 改为 Word 72. This 改为 It 73. designing 改为 designed 74. coming 改为 come 75. locking 改为 locked 76. cant 改为 couldnt 77. mustnt 改为 cant 78. Fortunate 改为 Fortunately 79. helpful 改为 help 80. asking 改为 asked 第二节第二节 书面表达(书面表达(25 分)分) 参考范文 Dear Li Hong, Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America,but this situation can be easily changed if you take my suggestions.My suggestions are as follows: Firstly,you should work hard at English,which can give you more chances to communicate with others.Secondly,why not make some friends?They can help you know more about America,and friendship can help you forget your loneliness. Thirdly,it would be a good idea if you take part in all kinds of activities,which will help to make life more interesting.I believe by doing this,you will be happier with your new life soon. I hope these suggestions can be very useful to you. Yours, Li Hua 第第 1 页页 共共 1 页页 第一部分听力(共两节,每小题第一部分听力(共两节,每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 30 分)分) 1.1. A A B B C C 6.6. A A B B C C 11.11. A A B B C C 16.16. A A B B C C 2.2. A A B B C C 7.7. A A B B C C 12.12. A A B B C C 17.17. A A B B C C 3.3. A A B B C C 8.8. A A B B C C 13.13. A A B B C C 18.18. A A B B C C 4.4. A A B B C C 9.9. A A B B C C 14.14. A A B B C C 19.19. A A B B C C 5.5. A A B B C C 10.10. A A B B C C 15.15. A A B B C C 20.20. A A B B C C 第二部分第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 21.21. A A B B C C D D 26.26. A A B B C C D D 31.31. A A B B C C D D 22.22. A A B B C C D D 27.27. A A B B C C D D 32.32. A A B B C C D D 23.23. A A B B C C D D 28.28. A A B B C C D D 33.33. A A B B C C D D 24.24. A A B B C C D D 29.29. A A B B C C D D 34.34. A A B B C C D D 25.25. A A B B C C D D 30.30. A A B B C C D D 35.35. A A B B C C D D 第二节(共第二节(共 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 36.36. A A B B C C D D E E F F G G 37.37. A A B B C C D D E E F F G G 38.38. A A B B C C D D E E F F G G 39.39. A A B B C C D D E E F F G G 40.40. A A B B C C D D E E F F G G 第三部分第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 41.41. A A B B C C D D 46.46. A A B B C C D D 51.51. A A B B C C D D 56.56. A A B B C C D D 42.42. A A B B C C D D 47.47. A A B B C C D D 52.52. A A B B C C D D 57.57. A A B B C C D D 43.43. A A B B C C D D 48.48. A A B B C C D D 53.53. A A B B C C D D 58.58. A A B B C C D D 44.44. A A B B C C D D 49.49. A A B B C C D D 54.54. A A B B C C D D 59.59. A A B B C C D D 45.45. A A B B C C D D 50.50. A A B B C C D D 55.55. A A B B C C D D 60.60. A A B B C C D D 第二节第二节 单句语法填空(共单句语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1. .5 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分) 61.61. 62.62. 63.63. 64.64. 65.65. 66.66. 67.67. 68.68. 69.69. 70.70. 第第 4 部分部分 写作(共两节,满分写作(共两节,满分 35 分)分) 第一节(共第一节(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 单句改错,每句有一处错误。 71. You should always keep your words,otherwise no one will trust you. 72. This is obvious that online shopping has a number of advantages. 73. It is an old stone bridge designing by a young farmer. 74. The chance the girl had been looking forward to coming at last. 75. All the afternoon he worked with the door locking. 76. Sarah didnt believe his explanation and cant forgive him. 77. It mustnt be Peter,for he has gone to Beijing. 78. Fortunate,the two boys were saved by the soldiers. 79. The dictionary my father bought me is of great helpful to me in my English study. 80. When asking,the boy remained silent,which made us angry. 第二节第二节 书面表达(书面表达(25 分)分) Dear Li Hong, Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble Yours, Li Hua 20212022 学年度第一学期第一次月考学年度第一学期第一次月考 高一英语(答题卷)高一英语(答题卷) 班级: 姓名: 成绩: 装 订 13 、 ( 6 分 线 第第 2 页页 共共 1 页页 第第 1 页页 共共 4 页页 第一部分听力(共两节,每小题第一部分听力(共两节,每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 30 分)分) 第一节听下面第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后,你都有段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to do this afternoon? A. Go to the park.B. Rest at home.C. See a doctor 2. What are the speakers talking about ? A. The womens roommate.B. The womans apartment.C. The womans housework 3. How is the weather probably now? A. SunnyB. Cloudy.C. Rainy 4. What is book mainly about? A. A little girls school life.B.A special teachers life.C. Two close friends. 5. Where should the man take a train? A. At platform 5.B. At platform 6C.At platform 8. 第二节(共第二节(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分分,满分 22.5 分)分) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 6、7 题。题。 6. What place did the man visit last? A. Buckingham palace.B. Piccadilly CircusC. Tower Bridge. 7. When did the man return? A. Last Monday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday. 听第听第 7 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 8、9 题。题。 8. What will the woman do tomorrow morning? A. Visit a factory.B. Pick up her boss. C. Go to a meeting . 9. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors.B. Couple C. Workmates . 听第听第 8 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。 10. What did the man do about ten minutes ago? A. He did his homework.B. He visited a park.C. He read online news. 11.What caused over 1,000 deaths in Karachi in 2015? A. The disease.B. The earthquakeC. The hot weather 12. How many trees did Urban Forest plant for its first project? A. Around 300.B. Around 1,300.C. Around 5,000. 听第听第 9 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。 13. What does the gym offer the woman and her friend if they sign up before Friday? A. Personal training.B. Cheap half-year membership.C. New medical service 14. What is the man worried about? A. The safety of weightliftingB. The high membership fee.C. The quality of gym equipment. 15. When will the speakers meet? A. At 12 noon.B. At 1:00pm.C. At 1:30 pm. 16. What is the man most interested in? A. Leg press machine.B. Running machine.C. Applied bicycles. 听第听第 10 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。 17. What activity is a new experience for most kids? A. Windsurfing.B. Horse riding.C. Rock climbing. 18. How many times can the kids phone their parents a day at most? A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times. 19. What does the speaker think of parents keeping on phoning the camp? A. Its unnecessary.B. Its unpleasant. C. Its uncommon. 20. How do the kids probably feel when they are required to put on old clothes? A. Annoyed.B. Strange.C. Funny. 第二部分第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)分) 第一节(共第一节(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 30 分)分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Are you a high school student? Then consider spending your summer at Harvard, where you can explore a variety of college-level courses, and live and learn with students from different countries. TWO CHOICES TO CHOOSE FROM: Pre-College Program A two-week residential (住宿的住宿的) experience featuring noncredit courses SESSION (期期) : June 24July 6 SESSION : July 820 SESSION : July 22August 3 The program features: A choice of over 100 noncredit courses designed for precollege students. On-campus (校内的校内的) housing with fellow pre-college students and residential staff. Structured days, with weekday class meetings and pre-college activities. The fee for the Harvard Pre-College Program session is $4,500. The Pre-College Program cost includes: Courses Housing and all meals Off-campus activitiestransportation and most entrance fees Secondary School Program College courses for credits in a seven -week session, June 23August 11 The program features: College courses (over 200 to choose from), which you attend with college students, other high school students, and professionals from around the world. Credits you can transfer to a college in the future. 20212022 学年度第一学期第一次月考学年度第一学期第一次月考 高一英语(试题卷)高一英语(试题卷) 班级: 姓名: 成绩: 装 订 13 、 ( 6 分 线 第第 2 页页 共共 4 页页 The choice to live on campus, commute (走读走读), or study online. The freedom to schedule your days. For students living on campus, the average cost of attending the program is $11,900, which includes fees for two 4-credit courses ($3,050 for each course) or one 8-credit course ($6,100), room and meal fees, and a health insurance fee. For those attending as a commuting or online student, the cost ranges from $3,050 to $6,100 depending on the number of courses taken. 21. What do we know about the Harvard Pre-College Program? A. You dont need to gain credits.B. You are free to arrange your day. C. You can live with the local family.D. You have over 200 courses to choose from. 22. What should you pay for besides the Pre-College Program cost? A. Courses.B. All meals. C. Off -campus activities.D. The transportation to Harvard. 23. How much should you pay to take one 4-credit course online? A. $3,050.B. $4,500.C. $6,100.D. $11,900. B My husband and I used to live in the city, but we often faced a lot of problems there. There was a lot of late-night noise. It was difficult to find parking. And the rent of the apartment was high. Finally, my husband and I decided to move to the suburbs (郊区郊区) outside Boston. We started looking for our new home. It turned out that many other people were also moving to the suburbs and it wasnt easy to find a nice house there. Finally, we went to see a small and dark house. It needed a lot of work. But it was
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