1、新北师大版新北师大版 必修一必修一 Unit 1Life Choices单元测试卷单元测试卷 （考试时间：（考试时间：120 分钟分钟分值：分值：150 分）分） 一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 1. He seemed a(充满活力的；精力充沛的) and energetic leader. 2. The selection process is based on rigorous tests of(能力，胜任) experience. 3. It will take her time to(恢复健康，康复) f
2、rom the illness. 4. Schools use(各种各样的) methods of testing. 5. Youre not much of a TV(对着迷的人), as I remember. 6. Many people(遭受) from mental illness at some point in their lives. 7. Try using lemon juice to(移走，去掉) tobacco stains from your fingers. 8. About 40% of all students entering as freshmen(毕业)
3、within 4 years. 9. Her work didnt exactly(鼓励，激励) me with confidence. 10. Both clay and sandstone are(不稳定的) rock formations. 二、单句语法填空（每小题二、单句语法填空（每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 1. I think Ive got one of the most(stress) jobs in the world. 2. Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and(challenge). 3.
4、Things are far from being up to ones(expect). 4. He dealt with the problem in a highly(profession) way. 5. Some local authorities and(volunteer) organizations also run workshops for disabled people. 6. She tried to(attractive) the attention of the waiter. 7. He made a very positive(contribute) to th
5、e success of the project. 8. The two detection systems act(independent) in detecting and reporting a fire. 9. She feels a strong sense of(responsible) for the mistake. 10. A(type) working day for me begins at 7:30. 三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 1. He wanted saf
6、ety, security, a home, and a chance to _. 2. _ , I think its just a waste of time. 3. Everything went _ plan. 4. You must _ permission before taking any photographs inside the museum. 5. Cigarette smoking _ about 90% of deaths from lung cancer. according to, get ahead, be responsible for, to be fran
7、k, apply for 四、阅读理解（每小题四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Games and Hobbies There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there. TeenReads Young book lovers will enjoy TeenReads. The website features reviews of new and popular books for teenagers, along with
8、 surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate (最终的)” reading list on the site. TeenNick Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find information on the latest shows, as well as games, videos and quizzes. While the site offers updates
9、 (最新信息) on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas. The InSite The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positiv
10、e self-image and how to help the planet. They can also submit artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place. ChallengeYou ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their game
11、s with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum (论坛) where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together. 1. Where might you find information on the latest teenager books? A. On TeenReads.B. On TeenNick. C. On The InSite.D. On Ch
12、allengeYou. 2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. You can publish your own writing on TeenReads. B. TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problems. C. The InSite helps to make a better you and a better world. D. You can find information about games on all thes
13、e websites. 3. If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to _. A. TeenReadsB. TeenNickC. The InSiteD. ChallengeYou B It was my first day at school, I felt nervous and scared. I went to all my classes with no friends. It felt like no one cared. I liste
14、ned anxiously to all the lessons and waited for lunch break. Then finally the bell rang. It was time to talk and have fun. In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab (穆斯林女性戴的面纱) on her head, and though I am Jewish, we got along fine, and I was so relieved (如释重负的) when she said, “Sit with
15、us, at our table.” she pointed to the one next to the door. So I agreed, and took my tray (托盘) and was about to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly I heard, “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” said a tall girl in a long skirt. “I see your Jewish star necklace. You should sit with us.” At that mom
16、ent I looked around, and thats when I noticed, to my surprise, the nations of the world, separating themselves. Thats what I saw through my own eyes. The Spanish only sat with the Spanish, the Hindus only with the Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and never the Arabs with the Jews. I sa
17、w the reason why war gets started. Everyone sticks to their own kind. The lunchroom was a map of the world. Why was everyone so blind? And so I turned down this girl, and went with the first, and there was no enmity (敌意). I built a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those different from me. 4
18、. Which of the following can best describe the Jewish girls feelings on her first day at school? A. Interested and happy.B. Frightened and nervous. C. Strange and careless.D. Surprised and excited. 5. We can tell from the story that the tall girl in the long skirt is. A. SpanishB. Russian C. ArabD.
19、Jewish 6. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 8 we can know that. A. there was a map of world on the wall of the lunchroom B. the lunchroom was really a map of the world C. the students from different nations sat within their own kind D. the lunchroom was designed to look like a map of the wor
20、ld 7. The purpose of the passage is probably to. A. call on more understanding to the Jewish B. introduce an international school for Jewish children C. describe the Jewish girls new school life D. call on more communication between nations C A vacation often means rest and relaxation, but more and
21、more people are looking at traveling as an opportunity to help others and give back. Don Germaise is a familiar face to many in Tampa Bay, but this former TV reporters life has changed a bit. “In the TV business you see the best and the worst the world has to offer, and at some point, it just occurr
22、ed to me: I just need to do something to make the world a better place,” he explained. He now travels the world, volunteering his time to help others. “Heres the best part about a volunteer vacation. Youre not stuck at a hotel doing tours that everyone else does,” Germaise said. “Youre meeting regul
23、ar people, living with regular people and helping regular people all over the world.” Travel writer Joe Miragliotta says thats exactly why more people are spending time volunteering on vacation. “Travelers, especially millennials (千禧一代) like myself, are becoming more socially conscious when it comes
24、 to choosing where they go,” Miragliotta said. “They want to connect with the communities and causes they really care about.” He recently took some time out of a trip to San Francisco to help out at a local farm. “Here, volunteers are growing healthy foods for the community, and they give it right b
25、ack for free; and you know you can tend the vegetable gardens, help clean the orchardlots of fun activities,” Miragliotta explained. Volunteering doesnt take up your entire vacation. You can do it for a few hours or even a few days. Its all up to you. “With a kid when you do something as simple as g
26、iving him or her a pencil when they never had a pencil for school, the look in their eyes is so unbelievable,” Germaise said. “Its like they got an iPad for Christmas. Its the greatest feeling in the world.” 8. What do vacations mean to Don Germaise? A. Having a rest and relaxing B. Getting an oppor
27、tunity to travel C. Meeting and helping regular people D. Reporting on what happens around the world 9.According to Joe Miragliotta, young people. A. are becoming more socially conscious B. find it fun to help in vegetable gardens C. enjoy taking care of the children around D. are trying to learn mo
28、re about other people 10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. It only takes travelers a few hours to do volunteering. B. Finding a way to help the people in need is not easy. C. It is impossible for the kids to get an iPad for Christmas. D. Making a small difference to peoples life is r
29、ewarding. 11. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Millennials pay more attention to society. B. Volunteer vacation is becoming a new trend. C. Two travelers shared their experiences abroad. D. Volunteers enjoy popularity among local people. D Weve all experienced it. We invite a friend to dinner, onl
30、y to learn that she is the dreaded “V-word”. Vegan is someone who allows a diet that contains no animal meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, or any other food that comes from animals. They differ from vegetarians, who generally still eat dairy and eggs as part of their diets. Vegans also typically abst
31、ain from using any other products that come from animals, such as honey and leather jackets. Back in 2008, vegans only accounted for around 0.5 percent of the U.S. population, or about one million people. As of polls taken in 2014, vegans now make up roughly 2.5 percent of the population. At least i
32、n the United States, women seem to be far bigger fans of veganism, making up around 79 percent of vegans. People on a vegan diet tend to be leaner. In a cross-sectional study of nearly 40,000 adults, meat eaters had the highest mean body mass index, or BML.Vegetarians were in the middle, and vegans
33、had the lowest. Based on several studies from Finland, some scientists have suggested that vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎). Vegans also appear to have lower rates of hypertension (高血压) than both meat eaters and vegetarians. Vegans also typically have low
34、er cardio metabolic (心脏代谢) risks for conditions like heart disease or strokes. While there certainly may be some health advantages in going vegan, there seems to be some common deficiencies in the diet. One of these deficiencies is with the vitamin B-12. The ADA states that there are no natural plan
35、t foods that contain any significant amount of the vitamin. Vegans can still get it, but they need to take a vitamin or consume fortified foods like soy milk and certain breakfast cereals. Omega-3 fatty acids (欧米珈-3 脂肪酸) are also very difficult to come by on a vegan diet, but this can be overcome th
36、rough the consumption of algae ( 海 藻 ) supplements. With vegans requiring supplementation to meet their nutritional needs, it supports the claim that veganism is unnatural, but that doesnt necessarily mean its unhealthy. Many health organizations, including the ADA, state that well-planned vegan die
37、ts are healthy and nutritionally adequate, and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases. It seems like no matter what your dietary preferences are, a healthy lifestyle can be achieved on or off a vegan diet. 12. Which example illustrates he/she is a vegan? A. H
38、is/Her diet is made up of large amounts of plant-based carbohydrates. B. He/She eats meat on special occasions, usually pork, as well as small amounts of fish on a weekly basis. C. He/She believes small amounts of animal products are vital to good health, and they insist on eating them every day. D.
39、 He/She fries French fries by animal oil. 13. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Finland is the leading country in the world to study veganism. B. Vegetarians had the highest mean BMI. C. Vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment of cancer. D. The number of vegan in the U.S.is on
40、 the rise. 14. Vitamin B-12 can be got from _ . A. various vegetablesB. soy milk and cereals C. waterD. sunbath 15. What is the writers attitude towards going vegan? A. Objective.B. Subjective.C. Critical.D. Disapproval. 五、七选五（每小题五、七选五（每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） Rules of Life Imagine life as a game in whi
41、ch you are playing some five balls in the air. You name them: work, family, health, friends and spirit, and youre keeping all of these balls in the air. You will soon understand work is a rubber ball.1But the other four balls are made of glass. If you drop one of these, it will be worn off, marked,
42、damaged, or even broken into pieces. They will never be the same.2How? Dont undermine your worth by comparing yourself to others. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Dont set your goals by what other people consider important.3 Dont take for granted the things closest to your h
43、eart. Hold on to them as you would to your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Dont be afraid to admit that you are less than perfect. It is this fragile thread that binds us each together. 4It is by taking chances that we all learn how to be brave. Dont run through life so fast that you fo
44、rget not only where youve been, but also where you are going. Dont forget that a persons greatest emotional need is to feel appreciated. Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless, a treasure you can always carry easily. Dont use time or words carelessly. Neither can be retrieved (挽回). Yesterd
45、ay is a history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift.5 A. Dont be afraid to encounter risks. B. If you drop it, it will bounce back. C.And that is why we call it the present. D. Only you know what is the best for you. E. Dont hesitate when you still have something to give. F.You must understa
46、nd that and struggle for balance in your life. G. Your personal life has to take second place to the five balls. 六、完形填空（每小题六、完形填空（每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Jason, our son, was born with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). My wife and I often comforted him as he faced man
47、y1in his early years. It was2to see him regularly chosen last for baseball, but his most difficult time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Jason returned home in3and shouted: “Im never going to school again!” He was4with food that other kids had5him on the schoolbusonthewayhome.Jasonlate
48、rtolduswhathad6.Afewdaysearlier,Jasonhad7up for the school running team. That day, a few older students made8of his performance on the track. I called the headmaster about the situation, and it never happened again.来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K One day, as the other kids exercised in the gym, they9one lonely run
49、ner- Jason, jogging around the snow-covered track. A few weeks later, Jason said to me, “Dad, I was ready for the worst.” He added that each month, each student10an “athlete of the month” and voted for the11. Jasons name had never been12. But that day, one student said: Sir, I would like to propose
50、Jason for athlete of the month.” The coach looked13. “He works harder than any of us, Sir,” the student continued. Tears formed in Jasons eyes as everyone in the class put their hands up. We, also in tears, looked on as he14showed his certificate. Whenever I despair, I think of this story. I15myself
