1、1 选择性必修一选择性必修一 U2 语法语法将来进行时将来进行时 一、将来进行时的构成和概念。一、将来进行时的构成和概念。 将来进行时由“shall/willbe现在分词”构成。shall 用于第一人称，will 用于各 种人称。将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，常表示已经安排好的事 情。 例：At this time tomorrow morning， Grandpa will be sitting here with us. 明早这个时候，爷爷就会和我们一起坐在这儿了。 Dont phone me between 5pm and 6pm. I will be having dinn
2、er then. 下午五六点之间不要给我打电话，那会儿我们正在吃晚饭。 二、二、将来进行时的用法将来进行时的用法 1. 表示将来某一时刻或者某一段时间内正在进行的动作，常与 at this time tomorrow, at.oclock tomorrow afternoon 等时间状语连用。 例：(1)At seven tonight, I will be attending a meeting in the hall. 今晚七点，我将正在大厅参加会议。 (2) Our family will be enjoying our holiday in Mount Huang this time
3、next week. 下周这个时候我们一家就会在黄山享受假期了。 2. 表示已经计划好的事情。 例：(1)The minister will be giving a speech on international affairs. 部长将就国际事务发表演讲。 (2)Professor Wang will be giving a lecture on Chinese poetry tomorrow evening. 明晚王教授将做一个关于中国诗歌的演讲。 3. 表示表示委婉客气。 例：(1) Will you be needing anything else?（你还需要什么吗？） (2) Wil
4、l you be having some tea?喝点茶吧？ 4. 表示正在进行的动作，但这个动作会延续到将来。 例：I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. 我想知道今天下午是否还会下雨？ 2 三、三、将来进行时的将来进行时的句式句式 (以动词以动词 do 为例为例) (1)肯定句：主语shall/willbe doing 例：We will be visiting the National Museum next weekend. 下个周末我们将去参观国家博物馆。 (2)否定句：主语shall/willnotbe doing
5、例：You wont be feeling its a boring job when you are familiar with it. 当你熟悉后，你将不会觉得这是一项无聊的工作。 (3)一般疑问句：Shall/Will主语be doing? 例：Will you be washing dishes this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你将在洗碗吗？ (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词shall/will主语be doing? 例：What will you be doing at eight tomorrow morning ? 明天上午 8 点你会在做什么？ 四、四、将来进行时与
6、一般将来时的区别将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 (1)一般将来时表示“将来某一时间将要发生的动作” ；将来进行时通常表示“将 来某个时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作” 。 例：What will you do tomorrow?明天你会做什么？ What will you be doing at nine tomorrow?明天九点你会在做什么？ (2)将来进行时语气更委婉。 例：When will you pay back the loan from the bank three years ago? 你什么时候还三年前从银行借的贷款？ When will you be paying the l
7、oan from the bank three years ago? 三年前从银行借的贷款你什么时候还呢？(语气委婉) (3)有时一般将来时中的 will 含有“愿意”的意思，而 will 用于将来进行时时则只 是单纯地谈未来的情况。 例：Mary wont pay this bill because she doesnt have much money now. 现在玛丽手头不宽裕，不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿) 3 随堂练习：随堂练习： 一、单句语法填空 1I _(do) jobs about the house at eleven the day after tomorrow. 2There
8、is so much work that I _(stay) late at the office this evening. 3Hurry up and tidy the hall！The guests_(arrive) at any minute! 4I _(see) you next week because Im going to your city on business. 5Guess what she _(do) tomorrow evening while we have a party. 6She _(help) her mother do some housework af
9、ter school，but she came late. 7The weather report says that it _(rain) when we hold the sports meeting. 8After you take the medicine，you _(feel) much better. 9At 9 oclock tonight I _(do) my homework at home. 10At this time next year，I hope I _(study) in this university. 11When you arrive there，I _(p
10、lay) football.You can join us. 12Daniels family _(enjoy) their holiday in Beijing at this time next week. 13I _(take) an exam at 2：30 tomorrow afternoon，so I cant go skating with you. 14Tom _(speak) at the meeting at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon because he is the chairman of the meeting. 15Im afraid
11、I wont be available.I_(see) a friend off at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon. 二、翻译句子 1. 航天器 5 年后将绕木星飞行。 _ 2. 当他从澳大利亚回来时，我会给他一些建议。 _ 3. 我想象不出她明天这个时候会在做什么。 _ 4. 当我到家时，我太太可能正在看书。 4 _ 5. 我听说他们不久要从加拿大回到上海。 _ 6哪个学生将要被选中去机场接那些外国人？ _ 7下周的这个时间，我们将在那个玩具厂劳动。 _ 8这些志愿者将被派到那个村子去帮助那些村民。 _ 9今天下午两点，我将要拜访李教授去咨询法律考试。 _ 10别
12、担心，你不会认不出她的。到时她会穿一件红色的 T 恤衫。 _ 1. Aspace vehicle will be circling Jupiter in five yearstime. 2. When he comes back from Australia，I will give him some advice. 3. I cant imagine what she will be doing this time tomorrow. 4. When I get home，my wife will probably be reading a book. 5. I heard that they
13、 were going to return to Shanghai from Canada soon. 6. Which student is going to be chosen to meet the foreigners at the airport? 7. This time next week we shall be working in that toy factory. 8. These volunteers will be sent to that village to help the villagers. 9. Ill be visiting Professor Li at 2 this afternoon for advice on the law exam. 10. Dont worry.You wont miss her.She will be wearing a red Tshirt at the time. 5
