1、学习目标学习目标(1)1.To learn the usage of important words and phrases： puzzle; break away from; belong; as well as; 2. To put them into use问题导学问题导学(10)请结合课本P40-42和金版教程思考以下问题： 1. puzzle的词性、词义和相关用法？ 2. break away from词义和相关用法？ 3. belong的词性、词义和相关用法？ 4. as well as的词性、词义和相关用法？点拨精讲点拨精讲 (20)1. Getting to know a li
2、ttle bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. (教材教材P40)n. 谜；难题谜；难题1) n . 谜；难题I am in a puzzle about getting along with my new classmates. Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle to me. be in a puzzle 感到困惑；不知如何是好be a puzzle to sb. 对某人来说是个谜 (2) vt. 迷惑;使困惑What puzzles me is why hi
3、s books are so popular. Karen puzzled over the question all evening. He was trying to puzzle out why he had been brought to the house.puzzle over/about 仔细琢磨；冥思苦想puzzle out 仔细考虑；琢磨出的答案(3) His puzzlement showed that he was puzzled about your puzzling behavoiur. n. puzzlement 迷惑；困惑adj. puzzled 感到迷惑的be
4、puzzled about . 对迷惑不解的adj. puzzling 令人迷惑的 巩固内化巩固内化 (1) The firemen were _ a puzzle about the cause of the fire.(2) Ive puzzled _ this question for a while, and Im still not sure what the right answer is. (3) He lay looking at the sky, trying to puzzle things _. (4) Everyone was a bit _ (puzzle) by h
5、er sudden departure. (5) The spelling of English is often _ (puzzle).单句语法填空单句语法填空in单句写作单句写作她脸上困惑的表情暗示了她正在思考那个令人困惑的数学题。她脸上困惑的表情暗示了她正在思考那个令人困惑的数学题。The _ look on her face suggested she was _ over the _ math problem.overoutpuzzledpuzzlingpuzzledpuzzlingpuzzling2. Finally, in the 20th century, the southe
6、rn part of Ireland broke away from the UK, (教材教材P40)读句子，感受break away from 用法：1) The teenager broke away from the volunteer and ran away. 2) With so many problems unsettled, a few countries wanted to break away from the Union. 脱离脱离脱离脱离挣脱挣脱这名少年从志愿者手中_逃跑了。因为有这么多问题尚未解决，所以有些国家想要_联邦归纳拓展(1) break away from
7、 脱离；背叛；逃脱脱离；背叛；逃脱(2) break up 打碎；分裂，解体；结束；打碎；分裂，解体；结束；( (关系等关系等) )破裂破裂(3) break down 出故障；垮掉；失败出故障；垮掉；失败(4) break into 破门而入；突然破门而入；突然.起来起来（及物动词短语）动词短语）(5) break in 破门而入；打断，插嘴（破门而入；打断，插嘴（不及物动词短语）动词短语）(6) break out ( (战争、洪水、火灾等战争、洪水、火灾等) )突然发生，爆发突然发生，爆发(7) break through 突破突破(8) break off 中断；折断中断；折断 巩固内
8、化巩固内化 (1) The Union first consisted of several countries, which broke away _ it later because of conflicts. (2) It was the fact that his car broke _ on the way this afternoon that made him late for the meeting.(3) -Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken _. -So am I. They seemed very happ
9、y together when I last saw them. (4) We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody had broken _the office during the night. 单句语法填空单句语法填空downfromintoup3.belongThe four countries that belong to the United Kingdom work(P40)Where do these plates belong？ 这些盘子这些盘子_哪里？哪里？Papercutting has a hist
10、ory of over 1,500 years, belonging to traditional art in China 剪纸剪纸有有1,500多年的历史多年的历史，_中国中国传统艺术。传统艺术。She packed a few of her belongings in a bag and left 她她把她的几把她的几件件_装进装进包里便离开了。包里便离开了。属于属于vi. 应在（某处）；适应应在（某处）；适应 东西东西应放在应放在belongings n. 附属品；财物附属品；财物belong to 属于属于;是是的成员的成员/一部分一部分 不用于被动语态和进行时态不用于被动语态和进行
11、时态belonging to做后置定语时，相当于一个定语从句做后置定语时，相当于一个定语从句归纳总结1.belongvi. 应在（某处）；适应应在（某处）；适应 belong to属于属于;是是的成员的成员/一部分一部分 belong to不用于被动语态和进行时态。belonging to做后置定语时，相当于含有belong to的定语从句。belong to中的to是介词，后接名词或代词作宾语，但不能接名词所有格或名词性物主代词。2.belongings n. 附属品；财物附属品；财物a sense of belonging归属感 (1)单句语法填空The house had belonge
12、d _ her family for three or four generationsMany of her personal _ (belong) had been stolen(2)单句写作离开教室之前记得带走属于你的所有东西。belongingstoRemember to take everything that belongs to you before leaving the classroom.Remember to take everything belonging to you before leaving the classroom.4. as well asas well
13、 as share the same currency and military defence.(P40)Amy, as well as her brothers, was given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week艾米艾米，_她她的哥哥们，上周回到村子的时候受到了热烈欢迎。的哥哥们，上周回到村子的时候受到了热烈欢迎。Were repairing the roof as well as painting the walls我们正在修屋顶我们正在修屋顶，_粉刷粉刷墙壁。墙壁。Few guitarists can si
14、ng as well as they can play; Eddie, however, is an exception很少有吉他手唱歌很少有吉他手唱歌能能_弹吉他弹吉他_，然而埃迪是个例外。然而埃迪是个例外。也在也在像像还有还有还还一样好一样好也也同（一样同（一样好好）连接两个名词作主语时，连接两个名词作主语时，“就远原则就远原则”连接两个谓语动词时，时态保持一致连接两个谓语动词时，时态保持一致归纳总结(1)单句语法填空They visited some factories, hospitals as _ as the schoolThe movie star as well as a lo
15、t of fans _ (be)photographed a lot by TV stations and newspapers Students should develop their own interests as well as _ (do) their schoolwork(2)单句写作阅读可以拓宽我们的视野，还可以提高我们的写作能力。wellwasdoReading can broaden our horizons as well as improve our writing skills课堂小结课堂小结(1)1. puzzle2. break away from 3. belo
16、ng4. as well as 当堂检测当堂检测(13).单句语法填空单句语法填空1. In the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became _ (puzzle) about something. 2. The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which _ (surround) by a high wire fence.3. With her _charge, I was confide
17、nt all would be OK. 4. If a child _(approach) him, he will pause to give that child his undivided attention. puzzledwas surroundedin approaches. 选词填空选词填空approach，way，method，means With this ，we can make ourselves understood better. All the to the palace were guarded by troops. We arrived in that big city by of plane. Can you tell me the to work out the maths problem?methodapproachesmeansway. 高考链接高考链接(全国全国卷完形卷完形) _ (approach) the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.Approaching
