1、第 1 页 共 13 页人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册 Units1-5 期末复习语法填空短文填空专项练习题 10 篇Unit 1 Science and Scientists第一篇Cards and digital technologies 1. _ (kill) off cash slowly, but isit a cause for concern? Not 2. _ (necessary). Here are some waysof making the most of digital finance.Cash is no longer king. Over recent
2、 years fewer and fewertransactions have been made with cash. The most recent figures showcoins and notes are used just 34% of 3. _ time, down from 63% adecade ago. And the usage 4. _ (predict) to fall to just 10% in 15years.Instead, were paying with cards and digital technologies. Some ofthis is dow
3、n to user choice, with contact-less cards and smart phonesmaking spending 5. _ (fast) and more convenient.But its also being forced upon us. Some retailers are refusingphysical money as they can avoid the high bank charges levied(征收) atthem for 6. _ (handle)cash. Meanwhile its harder to get yourhand
4、s on notes as cash machines and 7. _ (bank) disappear fromthe high street. And these are trends which are likely 8. _ (increase)in the coming years.This could be bad news if you still primarily use cash, 9. _thatshow you pay your bills or how you budget. For some, cash is just what第 2 页 共 13 页you kn
5、ow. For 10. _， cash is a necessityespecially when goingdigital is the alternative.As a result, this move towards cashless society makes many uneasy.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”Cholera used to be one of the most feared 1. _ (disease) in theworld
6、 until John Snow showed how it could be overcome. Cholera, as 2._ deadly disease of its day, threatened ordinary people. No oneknew its cause or its cure. Every time cholera broke out, large numbers of3_ (frighten) people died. John Snow was determined 4. _(solve) this problem. He knew only if he fo
7、und its cause would it becontrolled.There were two theories that 5. _ (possible) explained howpeople got infected. John Snow 6. _ (subscribe) to the theory thatcholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.In 1854, another outbreak of cholera hit London. John Snow decidedto investig
8、ate. He marked the places on a map, 7. _ gave him avaluable clue about the cause of the disease. He found many of thedeaths were near the water pump in Broad Street. Some households had第 3 页 共 13 页no deaths 8. _ these people drank free beer. It seemed that thewater pump was 9. _ (blame). He made fur
9、ther research andconcluded that polluted water led to the disease. Finally, “King Cholera”10. _ (defeat). Thanks to John Snow, we now know how to preventcholera.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit2 Bridging Cultures第一篇The number of international students 1. _ search of highereducat
10、ion in China has been increasing in the past ten years. Manyforeign students think highly of Wuhan University in Hubei Province. Forthe exposure to 2. _ (it) academic and social environment bringsthem long-lasting benefits.Goh Qian Xuan from Singapore 3. _ (select) to be president ofthe Wuhan Univer
11、sity Singaporean Student Association and the ChineseLanguage and Literature Student Union during her four years of studyingin Wuhan, 4. _ gave her the chance to work 5. _ (close)with students from other countries. I didnt come to Wuhan just 6._ (get) good grades, Goh says. Being part of the local st
12、udent第 4 页 共 13 页communities and seeing 7. _ things are done have really helpedme to better understand Chinese people and China. The university also offers various activities to them. Goh says she felt8. _ (little) like a foreign student only after a year in the studentunion. The environment is trul
13、y good for Chinese studies, she says.The four 9. _ (amaze) years I spent in Wuhan has helped to builda strong foundation for my life and career. This experience has provedmany of my former ideas wrong as I now understand the main reasonsbehind the Chinese ways to deal with certain 10. _ (matter). 1.
14、 _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇There are many New Zealanders returning home to live at themoment. 1. _ (tradition), young Kiwis go overseas to live andwork for a few years and this 2. _ (call) an OE (overseasexperience). Some return home after a year or two and 3. _ stayaway for l
15、onger. Many go to Australia and the United Kingdom. If theymarry an Australian or a British person, they probably decide to live inthat country.Even older New Zealanders 4. _ (attract) to Australia over theyears because the wages can be 5. _ (high) there and it is not too第 5 页 共 13 页distant or diffe
16、rent from New Zealand. Now it looks like those people arereturning home. Reasons for this could be that they have lost their jobbecause 6. _ the bad economy and they want to be closer tofamily during such hard times. Unemployment is still quite low in NewZealand at 5%. In 7. _ (place)like United Kin
17、gdom, United Statesand Australia, the unemployment rates are higher so it is harder 8._ (get) a job. Houses are also cheap enough 9. _ (buy) atthe moment so it can be 10. _good time to buy a house here.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit3 Food and Culture第一篇Weve all heard that brea
18、kfast is the 1. _ (important) meal inthe day. It may actually be true. Recently, a study of more than 50，000adults aged 30 and older 2. _ (find) that people who havebreakfast are more likely to lose 3. _ (weigh) than those whodont eat a morning meal. Other studies connect not eating breakfast 4._ a
19、higher risk of high blood pressure, heart disease and so on.However, its not just when you eat that matters, but 5. _ youeat also matters. 6. _ (keep) fit, you should have a balanced dietwith protein, fiber and healthy fats, which is the key to a satisfying7.第 6 页 共 13 页_ nutritious breakfast. If yo
20、u want to keep 8. _ (you) frombeing hungry later of the day, youd better eat within 90 minutes afterwaking up. Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is notrecommended because it can be 9. _ (harm) to your body.There is an old saying that advises Eat breakfast like a king, lunchlike a prince, and di
21、nner like a beggar. It is worth 10. _ (follow).1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇Fuchsia Dunlop decided to visit China after reading articles about thecountry for several months. The one-month backpacking trip exposedthe English woman 1. _ a wide range of Chinese food. The dishesan
22、d soups I had even in the cheapest and plain eateries were better than2. _ I had in the UK, Dunlop recalled.The last stop of her trip was Chengdu, 3. _ capital ofsouthwest Chinas Sichuan Province. Dunlop learned from friends thatSichuan food represents one of Chinas 4. _ (good) cuisines, andwhen the
23、 spicy flavor of Sichuan pepper exploded in her mouth,something inside her changed forever.After she returned to London, Dunlop made the decision to study inChina at Sichuan University. When she wrote down studying Chinese 5.第 7 页 共 13 页_ (policy) on ethnic groups on the 6. _ (apply) form as thereas
24、on for a scholarship, what she really had in mind were Sichuandishes.Her journey eventually led her to become the most knowledgeableEnglish person on Chinese food. She 7. _ (write) many books onChinese cuisine since, includingSharks Fin and Sichuan Pepper, whichwas translated into Chinese in 2018.Ac
25、cording to Chen Xiaoqing, 8. _ (know) for directing thedocumentary ofA Bite of China, Dunlop is the most insightful foreignwriter who 9. _ (vivid) describes Chinese cuisine in an exciting andaccurate way. What she presents to the readers is not just food, but alsothe profound traditions and tremendo
26、us changes 10. _ (occur) inthe country behind the flavors.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land第一篇One night 1. _winter, a bear came into the city of VancouverCanada. It walked through the city streets past houses, shops and offices.Then it 2. _ (find)some
27、food in bins outside a restaurant andstarted eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the第 8 页 共 13 页police. The police came with a vet (兽医)from the city zoo. They put thebear in a lorry and took it to the mountains outside the city. 3. _(lucky)，the bear was safe. But 4. _happens in o
28、ther countrieswhen big animals come into cities? In Vancouver, it is unusual 5. _(see)a bear, but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streetsevery day.Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town inSouth Africa, baboons (狒狒)come into the city when they are 6. _(hung
29、er). Human food is very bad for the baboons 7. _(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are Baboon Monitorsworking in Cape Town. 8. _ (they)job is to find baboons in the cityand return them to the countryside.In Berlin, pigs sometimes come into the city for food. They eatflowers and plants
30、in parks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetablesfrom gardens9. _they walk in the street, causing accidents. Somepeople like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink. Otherpeople do not like the pigs and they want the government and the policeto stop them 10. _ (enter)the city.1. _ 2. _
31、 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇第 9 页 共 13 页Its just another day for William Lindesay. It begins by spending sometime with his sons.and the Great Wall of China. He has lost count of thenumber of times he 1. _ (climb) the wall. However, he stillremembers the day he first saw 2. _.The UK na
32、tive came back to China in 1986 with 3. _ (plan) torun the walls entire 4. _ (long) but it didnt quite work outthat time. He came back a year later and fulfilled his dream, before finallysettling in China in 1990. Lindesay has had eight books on the Great Wall5. _ (publish) over the years. He has co
33、mpleted three photoprojects that show 6. _ it has changed with the passage of timeand led conservation efforts to protect it. Now he and his Chinese friendsare using drones (无人机) 7. _ (film) the Great Wall, which providesa 8. _ (complete) new and fascinating perspective.In many ways, the Great Wall
34、has defined Lindesays life. His soloadventure 9. _ (describe) as “the most successful foreignexploration of the Great Wall” . He even received a medal 10. _theChinese government for his conservation efforts.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit5 First Aid第一篇第 10 页 共 13 页October 3rd o
35、f 2013 began like any other day. I woke up, got readyand 1. _ (go)to work. Little 2. _ anyone know what wasabout to happen. While 3. _ (work)on a vehicle I began to feel alittle off. It was close to lunch time, 4. _I put down my tools,washed my 5. _ (hand)and sat at my tool box to eat lunch. Thenext
36、 thing I remember is waking up in a hospital in a total state ofconfusion with doctors, nurses, family and friends 6._ (surround)me.I 7. _ (tell)that I went into sudden cardiac arrest at work andfell on the floor. A coworker heard the commotion and ran to me. Herecognized the signs and gave me first
37、 aid 8. _ (immediate)whileanother coworker called 911. I was given bystander CPR for nearly 5minutes until the local police and EMTs showed up and took over. I wasthen given a single shock from an AED and 9. _ (I)pulse cameback and returned 10. _a normal rhythm. I was dead for 7 minutes!From that po
38、int, I was rushed to the hospital.Thanks to bystander CPR and a call to 911, my life was saved.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇You may have heard of the Red Cross. It is an 1. _(organize)that helps people who are in need no matter 2. _ bad第 11 页 共 13 页the situation is! But if not
39、 for the passion of a young woman named ClaraBarton, the American Red Cross may have never been formed!One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother was 3._ (terrible)injured. He was ill for two years. Clara cared for him 4._whole time. Through this experience she found out that shecame alive
40、 when she cared for others. Soon, Clara began taking care of 5._ (injure) animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her.When she was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil Warand she helped save hundreds of soldiers. After the Civil War, Claratraveled to Europe to rest. 6. _ that did
41、not last long. Soon shewas caring for 7. _ (wound)people in battle once again! But thistime, she learned about the Red Cross who worked alongside her on thebattlefield. Their mission was to help those who needed it most.She decided that the Red Cross 8. _ (need)in America. Overseveral years, she ask
42、ed 4 different presidents 9. _ (bring)the RedCross to America. They all said no. But then, thanks10. _ herpersistence(坚持), one of the presidents changed his mind! And theAmerican Red Cross was born.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第 12 页 共 13 页Keys:Unit1第一篇 are killing; necessarily;
43、the; is predicted; faster; handling; banks; toincrease; whether; others第二篇 diseases; a; frightened; to solve; possibly; subscribed; which；because; to blame; was defeatedUnit2第一篇 in； its； was selected； which； closely； to get； how； less； amazing；matters第三篇 Traditionally；is called；others；have been attr
44、acted；higher；of；places；to get；to buy；aUnit3第一篇 most important；has found；weight; with; what；To keep；and；yourself；harmful；following第二篇 to；what；the；best；policies；application；has written；known；vividly；occurringUnit4第一篇 in；found；Luckily；what；to see；hungry；teeth；Their；and；entering第二篇 has climbed; it; plans; length; published; how; to film; completely;is/was/has been described; fromUnit5第 13 页 共 13 页第一篇went；did；. working；so；hands；surrounding；was told；immediately；my；to第二篇 organization；how；terribly；the；injured；But；wounded；wasneeded；to bring；to
