1、Unit 5 单元基础巩固训练单元基础巩固训练【单句语法填空】1We decided(delay) our holiday until next month.2I started spitting blood and my mother(panic)3What is more，consumers feel annoyed(interrupt) when they arewatching TV play.4Ascreamhelp came from inside the building.5He is so selfish that he always places himself before
2、 his(fellow)6This(受害者) suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood.7Apage came(松的) and floated onto the ground.8I used to take a(洗澡) twice a day last year，morning and night.9The(年老的) man is quite energetic.10We got an(救护车) and rushed her to hospital.11The sun，a lamp，or an electric heater all
3、warm us by(radiate)12He gently rubbed his(swell) nose.13I asked the(operate) to put me through to her office.14Your invention is clever，but not(practice)15Do not open the door when the train is in(move)16The student(talk) with the foreigners over there is our monitor.17 With the temperature(rise)， t
4、he leaves and grass begin to appear.18(see) from the tower，the city looks very beautiful.19(work) harder at English，youll make greater progress.20(finish) the work ahead of time，we have to work hard.21How do the two(technique) compare in terms of application?22Red Cross officials said they(urgent) n
5、eeded bread and water.23The murderer escaped from prison last year and is still onloose.24 Rescue workers are digging through the rubble in search of other(victim)25And they are still rising by about 5(millimetre) a year.26After four days she is bored and desperate(get) back to work.27 Its an intere
6、sting scientific phenomenon， but of no(practice) usewhatever.28James went to his daughter and hugged her(tight)29The bridge(collapse) under the weight of the train last week.30“Why did Ben do that？” she asked，in a(choke) voice.31The news that her child was safe(减轻) her mind.32The boy was treated for
7、 a(轻微的) head wound.33Along scarf was(裹) round her neck.34 The latest(技术) in oceanography are now available to many morescientists.35The most terrifying aspect of nuclear bombing is(辐射)36It was so(fog) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.37I must renew my(member) of the sailing club.3
8、8One centimetre is equal to 10(metre)39It will be sunny this afternoon.so，we will go swimming.40we all know，England is an island among theAtlantic Ocean.41(talk) with your kid heart to heart is very important.42The bird narrowly escaped(shoot) by the hunter.43It is no use(regret) your past mistakes.
9、44My parents dont allow us(watch) violent TV programs.45They are planning to build a(swim) pool for the kids.46Her hair started falling out as a result of(radiate) treatment.47The evidence suggests that our sensetouch is programmed todiminish with age.48The eye is one of the most delicate(organ) of
10、the body.【选词填空】Aloose；urgent；technique；minor；victim；panic；choke；wrap；elderly；bleed1Modern medicalrefine on those of the past.2The young actor was given apart in the new play.3Most of thewere shot in the back while trying to run away.4shirts are good for summer wear.5It is mostthat the patient should
11、 get to hospital.6Youd betterit with a piece of clean cloth.7Theman is quite energetic.8If you cut your finger，it will9There was awhen the building caught fire.10He getsup just remembering the day she left.Bsense of touch；have a technique for；at a loose end；an urgent problem；if necessary1I could com
12、e earlier tomorrow，2Adolescents are most likely to get into trouble when theyre3Heimproving the speed of the train.4Apianist or a violinist must have a delicate5How to improve the students Chinese writing abilities remainstosolve for the inland minority national middle schools.【完成句子】1总之，和你的同学处理好关系被认
13、为是一件重要的事情。In a word，is considered an important thing.2玛丽坐在教室的窗边读一本书。Mary sat by the window of the classroom，3因为在这个村里住了很多年，我熟悉每个人。，I know everyone quite well.4她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。Her job isas clean as possible.5因为尊重他的父亲，所以他不想和他争论。，he didnt want to argue with him.6被雨淋后他感冒了。He was caught in the rain，thus7当
14、这个人看完信后，他看着他的朋友。After the man finished，he looked at his friend.8李明一直梦想着将来可以开始他自己的生意。Li Ming has always been dreaming ofin the future.9因粗鲁行为向老师道歉后，他承诺以后不再犯同样的错误。，he made a promise that he wouldnt make the same mistake.10我们让火整夜燃烧着。Weall night long.【补全信息】选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。Agetting burntBgiving fi
15、rst aidClosing too much waterDApplying oil to the injured areasEdepending on the depth of skin damageFsticking to the burnt skin1 It also helps control your body temperature ， prevents your bodyfrom， warns you when things are too hot or cold， and gives you your senseof touch.2As you can imagine，can
16、lead to very serious injuries.3The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is4Burns are divided into three types，5 Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary ， unless you see thefabric6is a bad idea，as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may causeinfection.【课文语法填空】The skin is
17、 an essential part of your body，1.acts as a barrier againstdisease， toxins， and the suns rays.Its getting burned can lead 2.very seriousinjuries.Giving first aid is the first and most important step in the 3.(treat)of burns.Burns can 4.(cause) by a variety of things like hot liquids，acids，or other c
18、hemicals.They are divided into three types， depending on 5.depthof skin damage.Firstdegree burns affect only the top few 6.(millimeter) ofskin.Seconddegree burns go below the top layer of the skin.Thirddegree burns affectevery layer of the skin ， and sometimes the tissue under it.If you get 7.(burn)
19、 ， first place burns under cool running water.Then dry the burnt area 8.(gent) with a clean cloth.Remove any clothes 9.(use) scissors ifnecessary.Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.If the victim is suffering fromsecond or thirddegree burns，there is an urgent need 10.(take) him/her tothe h
20、ospital at once.【根据课文内容补全表格】Firstdegree burnsSeconddegree burnsThirddegree burnsDepthonly the top few1of skinbelow 2.of the skinevery layer of the skin，andsometimes3.under itCharacteristicsdry，red and mildlyswollenmildly painful4.whenpressedred andswollen，blisters，5extremely painfulblack and whitesw
21、ollen ； the tissue underneathcan often be seenlittle or no pain if 6are damaged；may be Painfularound the edges of the burnTreatmentPlace burns under 7. Dry the burnt area gently with a cleancloth.Remove any clothes 8.if necessaryCover the burnt area with aloosecleancloth.Burnsontheface ： makesurethe
22、victimcanstill9. Second or thirddegree burns： there is 10.to take him/her to【写作训练】生活中常有意外事故发生。假设你和你班同学李明从锅炉房打完开水，在回寝室的路上，李明的热水瓶突然破裂，开水烫伤了他的脚。于是你对此实施了必要的急救。请你结合此事，用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文，向学校英文报 Teens投稿，主要内容包括：1描述事故发生的经过；2你是如何实施急救的(冷水冲洗、送医院做进一步的处理)；3简要谈谈你对掌握一定急救知识的重要性的认识。参考词汇：锅炉房 boiler house热水瓶 thermos bott
23、leAccidents always happen suddenly.the hospital at once.参考答案：【单句语法填空】1.to delay2.panicked3.to be interrupted4.for5.fellows6.victim7.loose8.bath9.elderly10. ambulance11. radiation12. swollen13. operator14. practical15. motion16. talking17. rising18. Seen19. Working20. To finish21. techniques22. urgen
24、tly23. the24. victims25. millimetres26. to get27. practical28. tightly29. collapsed30. choked31. eased32. minor33. wrapped34. techniques35. radiation36. foggy37. membership38. millimetres39. If40. As41. Talking42. being shot43. regretting44. to watch45. swimming46. radiation47. of48. organs【选词填空】A:1
25、.techniques2.minor3.victims4.Loose5.urgent6.wrap7.elderly8.bleed9.panic10. chokedB:1.if necessary2.at a loose end3.has a technique for4.sense of touch5.an urgent problem【完成句子】1.getting along well with your classmates2.reading a book3.Having lived in the village for years4.keeping the lecture hall5.R
26、especting his father6.making himself catch a cold7.reading the letter8.starting his own business9.Having apologized to his teacher for his rude manners10. kept the fire burning【补全信息】16CABEFD【课文语法填空】1.which2.to3.treatment4.be caused5.the6.millimetres7.burnt8.gently9.using10. to take【根据课文内容补全表格】1.mill
27、imetres2.the top layer3.the tissue4.Turn white5.Watery surface6.nerves7.cool running water8.using scissors9.breathe10. an urgent need【写作训练】Accidents always happen suddenly.One day，Li Ming and I were on our wayback after fetching some boiling water from the boiler house when Li Mings thermosbottle bu
28、rst and the boiling water caused severe injuries to his feet.The burn was sosevere that the skin was red and swollen.Immediately， I carried him to the water tap nearby and put his feet under the coldrunning water until the pain lessened.Afterwards， I called a taxi and rushed him to thehospital where he received a further treatment.Only then was I aware what a difference a basic knowledge of first aid canmake，especially in such a case.
