八年级英语下册 Unit 1单元综合检测题(有答案)-人教新目标版.doc

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1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = Unit 1 单元综合检测题 一、听句子。根据所听内容选择正确的应答语。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 二、听对话。根据所听内容选择正确的答案。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) ( ) 6. What happened to the woman? A. She forgot to put her purse in her bag. B. She couldnt find her purse. C. She didnt know where to put her purse. ( ) 7. What does the man tell the woman to

2、 do? A. To take some medicine. B. To have a good rest. C. To drink more water. ( ) 8. What did Nancy have for breakfast? A. Only an egg. B. An egg and some milk. C. Some porridge and an egg. ( ) 9. What will David have? A. Something to drink. B. Some fruit. C. Some food. ( ) 10. What does the woman

3、do after getting up in the morning? A. She doesnt tell the man. B. She does some morning exercise. C. She does some cooking. 笔试部分 (共 80 分 ) 一 . 单项 填空。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) ( ) 11. Do you like playing _ football or playing _ violin? A. the; / B. / ; / C. / ; the D. the; the ( )12. He was feeling bad. _, h

4、e went to school as usual. A. So B. However C. And D. Because ( ) 13. _ tourists visit the Great Wall every day. A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundred ( )14. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they arent B. No, they wont C. Yes, they were D. Yes, they do ( ) 15. If you wan

5、t to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat _ junk food and take _ exercise. A. more; less B. fewer; more C. less; more D. more; fewer ( ) 16. Most of the students like to study at home _ computers. A. on B. in C. for D. as ( ) 17. The dress fits me nicely, _ its too expensive. A. so B. and C. or

6、 D. but =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = ( ) 18. I _ my work in a few hours; then I can go to the zoo with you. A. will finish B. finish C. finished D. have finished ( )19. Its said t hat there _ an English report tomorrow afternoon. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. has ( ) 20. Youll have an ex

7、am soon. I think you should spend _ time on your study. A. less B. more C. fewer D. shorter ( ) 21. I need no help, I can do it _. A. yourself B. myself C. me D. my ( ) 22. _ city will you go next month? I will go to Paris. A. Which B. Where C. How D. When 二、完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每小题

8、所给的 四个选项中,选择最佳答案。 Could there be life on Mars? You probably know a lot about the city you live in. You may even know some interesting facts about the Earth, but 26 do you know about Mars? Will there be 27 there just like people on Earth? Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and its the most like t

9、he Earth, but its much 28 than the Earth because its farther from the Sun. Its also the only planet whose surface can be 29 from the Earth. Mars is often called “the red planet”, because the rocks on it have a dark 30 color. There are strong winds on Mars that can 31 dust into the hills. For many ye

10、ars, people have 32 Mars. They have sent instruments and robots. Some of the robots got there, 33 most failed. NASA (美国 宇航局 ) sent two robots to Mars two years ago. They wanted to 34 signs of water and life on Mars. Some day, humans will travel to Mars and have an even 35 look at our red neighbor. M

11、aybe it could be you! ( ) 26. A. how B. what C. which D. when ( ) 27. A. water B. life C. air D. sound ( ) 28. A. hotter B. colder C. bigger D. smaller ( )29. A. heard B. wrote C. seen D. visited ( ) 30. A. red B. black C. white D. yellow ( ) 31. A. fly B. look C. mix D. blow ( ) 32. A. wrote B. lan

12、ded on C. studied D. lived on ( ) 33. A. but B. and C. however D. or =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = ( ) 34. A. find B. use C. leave D. give ( ) 35. A. faster B. farther C. closer D. lower 三、从方框内选择适当的句子完成对话 , 有一个句子是多余的。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) A: Li Lei, have you made any holiday plans? B: 36 I am going camping. A: Thats g

13、reat! 37 B: For a week. I only have a five-day holiday. A: 38 B: Ill probably leave around the end of May. A: And where are you going? B: I havent thought about that yet. Perhaps I will go to one of the national parks. A: National parks? 39 B: Yeah. I will go hiking and do some fishing there. A: Are

14、 you going to buy a camp? B: Im not sure. 40 Its too expensive. 四、阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) 阅读以下三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选择最 佳答案。 A Today, more and more people drive cars. Cars make our lives easier, but they also make problems. One of the biggest problems is air pollution, because most cars use petrol

15、 (汽油 ). So the “green” cars will become popular. It means that there will be a few new kinds of cars that dont use petrol. Here are some of them: Battery (电池 ) Cars: These cars use batteries to run. Some battery cars are 97% cleaner than petrol cars. But car factories still cant make a battery that

16、can be used for more than a few hours. Fuel Cell (燃料电池 ) Cars: Car makers are now studying how fuel cells can be used to run cars. The only useless thing they will give out is clean water. Fuel cells, however, are still much too expensive to make. Fuel cell cars can be 10 times as expensive as petro

17、l cars. Solar (太阳能 的 ) Cars: This kind of car gets power from the sun. The cars hold power in batteries. Solar cars may be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because people cant get enough power from the sun to make a car run for a long time. Also, they are very slow. =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = ( ) 41

18、. How many new kinds of cars are mentioned (提到 ) in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B There is a family of ants living under the tree in front of my house. One day when I went home, I found that they were busy carrying earth. It was about to rain. They did it to protect the gate of

19、their home. Just then the rain came down. I ran into the house. As I watched out of the window I thought, “What a pity! The ants will all die in such heavy rain.” When the rain stopped, I went out to see them. To my surprise, they were still alive and as happy as ever. The earth at the gate of their

20、 home kept the rain out and they were busy again moving the earth away. It was late, but they were still working hard. There was no one beside to tell them what to do. But they knew what they should do and they did it. I think people should learn from the ants. When we see something that needs to be

21、 done, we should do it. Thank the ants. I learned a lot from them. ( ) 44. What were the ants doing just before the heavy rain? A. Running away. B. Staying at home. C. Carrying earth. D. Waiting in line. ( ) 45. The underlined word “protect” in Parag raph 1 probably means “_”. A. 保护 B. 修建 C. 装饰 D. 破

22、坏 ( ) 46. Why were the ants still alive after the heavy rain? A. The earth kept the rain out. B. They moved the earth away. C. The rain stopped. D. They were always strong. ( ) 47. We can learn from the ants that _. A. we need somebody to tell us what to do B. we should do what we need to do C. peop

23、le should do everything D. we should always be happy 五、用所给词的正确形式填空(每空 2 分,共 20 分) 48 Be careful on the ice, or you will _. ( fall) 49. Lily _( seem ) very happy, because she couldnt help laughing. =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 50. Do you think that Chinese _( astronaut ) will fly to Mars one day? 51. Her dream to be a movie star _ ( come true) after she played a role in a movie. 52. My sister and I

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