新人教版八年级下Unit 3 Could you please clean your room(Section A Grammar focus-4c)课件.ppt

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1、Unit 3Could you please clean your room?,Section A 3Grammar focus-4c,Words,pass p:s, ps v. 给;递;走过;通过borrow 'b? r? ,'b: r? v. 借;借用 lend lend v.   (lent /lent/) 借给;借出 finger ?fi?g?(r) n. 手指hate he? t v. 厌恶,讨厌chore t? ? :(r) n. 杂务;乏味无聊的工作 while wail conj.当.时候;而; 然而;与.同时 snack snk n. 小吃,点心,快

2、餐,Revision,根据所学内容,说出下列短语。,叠衣服洗餐具用某人的电脑扔垃圾铺床扫地熬夜生某人的气带某人出去散步,fold the clothesdo the dishesuse ones computertake out the rubbish make the bedsweep the floorstay out latebe angry with sb.take sb. for a walk,打扫客厅            从事工作过来做家务搭车一直扔下外出吃饭,clean the living roomwork onco

3、me over do housework / choresget a rideall the timethrow downgo out for dinner,Key sentence structures,Could you(please)+ V-原形? (请你做好吗?/你可以做吗? )表示委婉地提出请求(request),1. Could you please clean your room(同意)Yes, sure./ Of course./      Certainly./All right./No problem. 2. Could you please

4、do the dishes?  (不同意)Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.,Could I / we (please )+ V-原形?(我可以做吗?) 表示礼貌地取得同意(permission),1.Could I / we use your  computer ?  (同意)Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./All right. /Yes, you can.2. Could I/ we watch TV? (不同意)Im sorry./ Sorry, you  cant.,Mak

5、e conversations (编对话),Could you(please)+ V-原形?                         (答语)make the bed                  Yes, suresweep the floor               No problemdo the

6、 dishes                   Certainlyfold  your clothes                 All righttake out the rubbish         Sorry,I cant,2. Could I/we (please )  + V-原形?         &nb

7、sp;             (答语)get a ride                      Certainlygo out for dinner       Sure,thats OKuse your computer      Sorry, you canttake him for a walk       Of cours

8、eborrow your money      No problem.,阅读下列句子,观察问句的用法及回答。,Could you/I/we please ?表示一种有礼貌的请求或许可,其后连接原形动词,比Can I / we / you ?语气更委婉。 同意可说Yes或Sure或Certainly或Of course或all right; 不同意可以说 Sorry, I/you cant.,a. Yes, here you are(给你). b. Hmm. How much do you need?c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finis

9、hed  reading it last night.d. Yes, but dont come back too late.e. No, I cant. I cut my finger(手指) and Im trying not to get it wet.,4a Write R for requests(请求) and P for permissions(许可). Then match each one with the correct response(回答).,1. _ Could I hang out with my friends      

10、    after the movies? 出去玩/ 闲逛2. _ Could you please pass me the salt? 3. _ Could I borrow that book?4. _ Could you help me do the dishes?5. _ Could you lend me some money?,P,P,R,R,R,d,a,c,e,b,borrow和lend用法 borrow表示“借入”,常与介词from连用。常用短语:  borrow sth from sb(向某人借来某物) borrow sth from somep

11、lace(从某地借来某物)如:1.I borrowed 10 yuan from him.          (borrow       sth      from    sb  )   2.You can borrow a book from the library.                   (borrow  sth   &

12、nbsp;   from   someplace), lend表示“借出”,常与介词to连用,也可以跟双宾语。  常用短语:  lend sth to sb  或 lend sb sth     (借某物给某人)     如:1.Hes going to lend his bike  to Tom.                          (lend &nb

13、sp; sth      to   sb) 2.  I  often lend my students money.                   (lend       sb             sth  ),温馨提示:   borrow和lend 一样,属于短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用。  keep&n

14、bsp;在表示“借”的意思时,是延续性动词,通常接for短语表示“借某物多长时间”,因此可以与时间段连用。 例:你可以借这本书一周   You can keep the book for a week.   (不能用borrow或lend),用borrow/ lend/keep 填空 1. May I _ your watch for 2 days? 2.He used to _ his dictionary to me. 3. Can I _ your bike? 4. We wanted to _ a pen from  her. 5. They often

15、_ me their money.,borrow,lend,keep,lend,borrow,4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.,A: I hate to _ chores.B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like     other chores.A: Really? Great! _ I ask you to _ me     with some chores then? B: What do you need help with?A: _ you ple

16、ase _ my clothes for me?B: I dont want to do that! Its boring!,Could,fold,help,do,Could,A: OK. Then _ you _ do the      dishes for me?B: Sure, no problem. But _ we go to     the movies after that?A: Sure. Ill finish my homework while you     help me with the dishes

17、. Then we can go     to the movies.,please,could,could,If we are having a camping trip(野营旅行) , what should we do before the trip(旅行之前)?,Discussion,What should we do before the trip?,buy some drinks(买饮料),buy some food(食物),take a big cloth(大布),bring a tent(帐篷),take an umbrella(雨伞),take a rub

18、bish bag(垃圾袋),bring a camera(照相机),prepare some programs(准备节目),4c Make a list of things your group     needs to do for a camping trip.     Then discuss who will do them     and complete the chart.,Groupwork,buy some food,buy some drinks,bring a camera,Exercises,单项选择1、-Ex

19、cuse me,can I _ your pen?    -Sorry, I _ it to Bob just now (刚才). A. borrow; lent      B.borrow ; borrowed C.lend; borrowed   C.lend; lent,2.Lucy,do you like playing basketball?  -No, I_ it.  A. hate      B.need     C.forget   &nb

20、sp;D. enjoy3. -Could you help me with the math problem?  -_. Im too busy now. A.Yes, please          B.No, sure. C.Yes, you could     D.Sorry,I cant,4. Anna_ me _help her with English last night.  A.asked; for     B. asked; to  C.asking; to     D.asking ; fo

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