1、Unit 3Could you please clean your room?,Section A 3Grammar focus-4c,Words,pass p:s, ps v. 给;递;走过;通过borrow 'b? r? ,'b: r? v. 借;借用 lend lend v. (lent /lent/) 借给;借出 finger ?fi?g?(r) n. 手指hate he? t v. 厌恶,讨厌chore t? ? :(r) n. 杂务;乏味无聊的工作 while wail conj.当.时候;而; 然而;与.同时 snack snk n. 小吃,点心,快
2、餐,Revision,根据所学内容,说出下列短语。,叠衣服洗餐具用某人的电脑扔垃圾铺床扫地熬夜生某人的气带某人出去散步,fold the clothesdo the dishesuse ones computertake out the rubbish make the bedsweep the floorstay out latebe angry with sb.take sb. for a walk,打扫客厅 从事工作过来做家务搭车一直扔下外出吃饭,clean the living roomwork onco
3、me over do housework / choresget a rideall the timethrow downgo out for dinner,Key sentence structures,Could you(please)+ V-原形? (请你做好吗?/你可以做吗? )表示委婉地提出请求(request),1. Could you please clean your room(同意)Yes, sure./ Of course./ Certainly./All right./No problem. 2. Could you please
4、do the dishes? (不同意)Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.,Could I / we (please )+ V-原形?(我可以做吗?) 表示礼貌地取得同意(permission),1.Could I / we use your computer ? (同意)Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./All right. /Yes, you can.2. Could I/ we watch TV? (不同意)Im sorry./ Sorry, you cant.,Mak
5、e conversations (编对话),Could you(please)+ V-原形? (答语)make the bed Yes, suresweep the floor No problemdo the
6、 dishes Certainlyfold your clothes All righttake out the rubbish Sorry,I cant,2. Could I/we (please ) + V-原形? &nb
7、sp; (答语)get a ride Certainlygo out for dinner Sure,thats OKuse your computer Sorry, you canttake him for a walk Of cours
8、eborrow your money No problem.,阅读下列句子,观察问句的用法及回答。,Could you/I/we please ?表示一种有礼貌的请求或许可,其后连接原形动词,比Can I / we / you ?语气更委婉。 同意可说Yes或Sure或Certainly或Of course或all right; 不同意可以说 Sorry, I/you cant.,a. Yes, here you are(给你). b. Hmm. How much do you need?c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finis
9、hed reading it last night.d. Yes, but dont come back too late.e. No, I cant. I cut my finger(手指) and Im trying not to get it wet.,4a Write R for requests(请求) and P for permissions(许可). Then match each one with the correct response(回答).,1. _ Could I hang out with my friends
10、 after the movies? 出去玩/ 闲逛2. _ Could you please pass me the salt? 3. _ Could I borrow that book?4. _ Could you help me do the dishes?5. _ Could you lend me some money?,P,P,R,R,R,d,a,c,e,b,borrow和lend用法 borrow表示“借入”,常与介词from连用。常用短语: borrow sth from sb(向某人借来某物) borrow sth from somep
11、lace(从某地借来某物)如:1.I borrowed 10 yuan from him. (borrow sth from sb ) 2.You can borrow a book from the library. (borrow sth &
12、nbsp; from someplace), lend表示“借出”,常与介词to连用,也可以跟双宾语。 常用短语: lend sth to sb 或 lend sb sth (借某物给某人) 如:1.Hes going to lend his bike to Tom. (lend &nb
13、sp; sth to sb) 2. I often lend my students money. (lend sb sth ),温馨提示: borrow和lend 一样,属于短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用。 keep&n
14、bsp;在表示“借”的意思时,是延续性动词,通常接for短语表示“借某物多长时间”,因此可以与时间段连用。 例:你可以借这本书一周 You can keep the book for a week. (不能用borrow或lend),用borrow/ lend/keep 填空 1. May I _ your watch for 2 days? 2.He used to _ his dictionary to me. 3. Can I _ your bike? 4. We wanted to _ a pen from her. 5. They often
15、_ me their money.,borrow,lend,keep,lend,borrow,4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.,A: I hate to _ chores.B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.A: Really? Great! _ I ask you to _ me with some chores then? B: What do you need help with?A: _ you ple
16、ase _ my clothes for me?B: I dont want to do that! Its boring!,Could,fold,help,do,Could,A: OK. Then _ you _ do the dishes for me?B: Sure, no problem. But _ we go to the movies after that?A: Sure. Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes
17、. Then we can go to the movies.,please,could,could,If we are having a camping trip(野营旅行) , what should we do before the trip(旅行之前)?,Discussion,What should we do before the trip?,buy some drinks(买饮料),buy some food(食物),take a big cloth(大布),bring a tent(帐篷),take an umbrella(雨伞),take a rub
18、bish bag(垃圾袋),bring a camera(照相机),prepare some programs(准备节目),4c Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart.,Groupwork,buy some food,buy some drinks,bring a camera,Exercises,单项选择1、-Ex
19、cuse me,can I _ your pen? -Sorry, I _ it to Bob just now (刚才). A. borrow; lent B.borrow ; borrowed C.lend; borrowed C.lend; lent,2.Lucy,do you like playing basketball? -No, I_ it. A. hate B.need C.forget &nb
20、sp;D. enjoy3. -Could you help me with the math problem? -_. Im too busy now. A.Yes, please B.No, sure. C.Yes, you could D.Sorry,I cant,4. Anna_ me _help her with English last night. A.asked; for B. asked; to C.asking; to D.asking ; fo