1、BY ZYHBY ZYHBY ZYH1.各种各样(p1)_ 2.从延伸到_ 3.一直到，一路到_ 4.自行其是，以其自己的方式_ 5.作为而出名(p2)_ 6.追求，争取 (p3) _ 7.成形_ 8.当时的主要强国_ 9.在承担重要角色_ 10.仍在使用_ 11.最初阶段(p4) _ 12.由于，幸亏_ a variety ofextend/stretch from toall the way toin its own waybe famous asseek to take shapethe major powers of the timeplay an important role inr
2、emain in use at the initial stagethanks toBY ZYH13.在巅峰、最高峰_ 14.促成，导致_ 15.充满着_16.除之外（还）(p5) _ 17.贸易往来/文化交流_ 18.充当，起作用_ 19.被引入_ 20.给予机会(p6) _ 21.实现共同发展_ 22.一带一路倡议_ 23.某物添加到_ 24.承认，认可；酬谢_ at ones / the peakcontribute tobe alive with in addition to cultural/trade exchangeserve as be introduced/brought t
3、ogive access to achieve a shared developmentthe Belt and Road Initiativethe addition of sth. toin recognition ofBY ZYHBY ZYHreservereserve(1)nature reserve (1)nature reserve 自然保护区自然保护区(2)reservation (2)reservation n.n.预订；保留预订；保留make a reservationmake a reservation预订预订( (房间、座位等房间、座位等) )without reserv
4、ationwithout reservation毫无保留地毫无保留地n.自然保护区；储备 vt.预订；预留；保留Id like to _ for eight oclock.我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。She is an excellent worker and I _. 她工作出色，我毫无保留地把她推荐给你。_自然保护区为动物提供了栖息地。reserve a table for three recommend her to you without reservationThis nature reserve provides shelter for wildlife.BY ZYHsubmi
5、ttedsubmittedvt.& vi.提交，呈递；屈服(1)submit sth. to.(1)submit sth. to.向某人或组织呈交向某人或组织呈交/ /递交递交submit (oneself) to.submit (oneself) to.屈服于屈服于(2)submission (2)submission n. n. 服从，顺从；归顺，投降；提交，呈递服从，顺从；归顺，投降；提交，呈递Children at school must submit _ the orders of the headmaster.The defeated general showed his _(su
6、bmit) by giving up his sword.A team of researchers working together in the laboratory would _ _ to a journal.在实验室里一起工作的一组研究人员将把他们的研究结果提交给某刊物。tosubmissionsubmit theresults of their research BY ZYHemergeemergevi.出现；暴露；露头 (1)emerge from(1)emerge from自自出现；从出现；从显露出来显露出来emerge from sth. emerge from sth. (
7、 (从困境或苦难经历中从困境或苦难经历中) )幸存下来幸存下来/ /摆脱出来摆脱出来emerge as emerge as 作为作为出现出现It has emerged that.It has emerged that. 真相是真相是；事已清楚；事已清楚(2)emergence (2)emergence n.n.出现，浮现；发生；露头出现，浮现；发生；露头The missiles emerge _ the underbelly of the transport plane.Another condition that contributes to the development of auto
8、nomous theater is the _(emerge) of the aesthetic sense.He emerged _ a key figure in the event.fromemergenceasBY ZYHAssignedAssignedvt.指定，指派；分配；确定 (1)assign sb. sth. = assign sth. to sb. (1)assign sb. sth. = assign sth. to sb. 分配给某人某物分配给某人某物assign sb. to do sth. assign sb. to do sth. 分派某人做某事分派某人做某事as
9、sign sb. as sth. assign sb. as sth. 指派某人任某一职务指派某人任某一职务(2)assignment (2)assignment n.n.分配；任务；作业；功课分配；任务；作业；功课Our science teacher usually assigns two chapters a week _ homework.She is in Greece on an _(assign) for one of the Sunday newspapers.My teacher _ an essay about the reform and opening-up polic
10、y of China. 我的老师指派我写关于中国改革开放的文章。asassignmentassigned me to writeBY ZYHtook shape took shape (1)in the shape of.(1)in the shape of.呈呈的形状的形状in good shapein good shape身体健康身体健康out of shapeout of shape身体不好；变形身体不好；变形(2)be shaped like.(2)be shaped like.形状像形状像成形，有了模样 My son wanted a cake _.我的儿子想要一个救火车形状的蛋糕。
11、The shoes _.这双鞋穿得变形了。in the shape of a fire truckwere worn out of shapeBY ZYHexpansionexpansionexpand expand v. v. 增加，扩大；扩展，发展增加，扩大；扩展，发展( (业务业务) )；详谈，详述；详谈，详述expand.into expand.into 把把扩展扩展( (发展发展, , 膨胀膨胀) )成成expand on/upon expand on/upon 阐述阐述; ; 详谈详谈n.扩大，增加; 扩张；详述，扩充The rapid _(expand) of cities ca
12、n cause social and economic problems. I hope to _ the treatment of peoples names in markup in a future article.我希望在将来的一篇文章中展开讨论关于姓名的处理。It will _ and give you a lot of food for thought.这样将会扩大你的视野并会给你带来很多思想的食粮。expansionexpand on expand your horizons BY ZYHbannedbanned(1)ban sb. from doing sth. (1)ban
13、sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事(2)a ban on.(2)a ban on.禁令禁令vt.明令禁止，取缔；禁止做某事 n.禁令There is to be a total ban _ smoking in the office.The new rules will also _ for charity events.新细则禁止参加慈善活动的表演者收取钱财。onban performers from accepting moneyBY ZYHBY ZYH1. He found it harder than expected _(pursue) his go
14、al of becoming an architect.2. The plan to set up a reserve _ (submit) to the committee.3. Email your _(assign) to your assistant before 6:00 a.m.4. We welcome the communitys _(initiate) to start a pet shelter. 5. He _(ban) from driving permanently.to pursuewas submitted assignmentinitiativeis bannedBY ZYH
